Standard Lemma guide

clad

adj · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /klæd/
  • Received-Pronunciation: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æd
  • CMU ARPABET: K L AE1 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Wearing clothing or some other covering (for example, an armour) on the body; clothed, dressed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Qualifier: preceded by a garment type

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: attired, beclad, raimented, aguised, clad, clothed, dressed, habilimented, nonnude, sarkit, togged, vested, yclothed

Antonyms: unclad, au naturel, bare, bare-ass, bare-assed, bare-bottomed, bare-bum, bare-butt, barefoot all over, bare naked, bareskin, bare-skinned, Billy bollocks, bollock naked, bollocky, buck ass naked, buck naked, butt-ass naked, butt-naked, butt-stinking, clothesless, clothingless, denuded, exposed, Harry starkers, in all one's glory, in a state of nature, in one's birthday suit, in puris naturalibus, in the buff, in the altogether, in the nuddy, in the nude, in the pink, in the raw, in the scud, kaalgat, mother-naked, naked, naked as the day one was born, naked as a jaybird, nakers, nakie, nakes, nakey, nekkid, nip, nude, nudie, nudy rudy, scud, scuddy, skyclad, stark bollock naked, stark naked, starkers, start naked, stone naked, unclothed, undressed, wearing one's birthday suit, without a stitch on

2

adj

Meaning 2

Covered, enveloped in, or surrounded by a cladding, or a specified material or substance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: in-compounds, not-comparable, often

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Adorned, ornamented.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

simple past and past participle of clothe

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, form-of, participle, past

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To clothe, to dress.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, literary, obsolete

Qualifier: past tense clad

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To cover with a cladding or another material (for example, insulation).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: past tense clad or cladded

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To imbue (with a specified quality); to envelop or surround.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Qualifier: past tense clad

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective

Meaning 8

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination- Bible

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • clothed and in his right mind
  • proud of her well-clothed family
  • nurses clad in white
  • white-clad nurses

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: clothed

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective satellite

Meaning 9

having an outer covering especially of thin metal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • steel-clad
  • armor-clad

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English clad(d), cladde, clade, past tense and past participle forms of clathen, clothen (“to put clothing on, clothe, dress”), from *clāþian (“to clothe”) (past participle ġeclāded, ġeclaþed, ġeclaþod), from clāþ, clǣþ (“cloth; (plural) clothes”); see further at etymology 1.

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gley-der. Proto-Germanic *klaiþijaną Proto-West Germanic *klaiþijan Old English clǣþan Middle English clethen Middle English clad English clad From Middle English clad, cladde, cled(e), cledde, past tense and past participle forms of clethen (“(also figurative) to put clothing on, clothe, dress; to provide clothing to; to arm, equip; to cover, envelop; to conceal; to adorn”), from Old English clǣþan (past tense clǣþde, *clædde), from Proto-West Germanic *klaiþijan, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gleh1y-, *gley- (“to adhere, cling, stick to”).

Apparently derived from clad (adjective); see etymology 2. Uses of clad as the simple past and past participle form of clad are indistinguishable from uses of the word as the simple past and past participle form of clothe.

Across languages

Translations

39 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: gekleed — of a person: wearing clothing or some other covering on the body
  • French: habillé — of a person: wearing clothing or some other covering on the body
  • French: vêtu — of a person: wearing clothing or some other covering on the body
  • Galician: cuberto — of a person: wearing clothing or some other covering on the body
  • Galician: recuberto — of a person: wearing clothing or some other covering on the body
  • Galician: revestido — of a person: wearing clothing or some other covering on the body
  • Galician: vestido — of a person: wearing clothing or some other covering on the body
  • Māori: kaikahu — of a person: wearing clothing or some other covering on the body
  • Polish: odziany — of a person: wearing clothing or some other covering on the body
  • Russian: оде́тый (odétyj) — of a person: wearing clothing or some other covering on the body
  • Scottish Gaelic: còmhdaichte — of a person: wearing clothing or some other covering on the body
  • Swedish: klädd — of a person: wearing clothing or some other covering on the body
  • Dutch: bekleed — of an object: covered, etc., by a cladding, or a specified material or substance
  • French: revêtu — of an object: covered, etc., by a cladding, or a specified material or substance
  • Russian: оде́тый (odétyj) — of an object: covered, etc., by a cladding, or a specified material or substance
  • Russian: покрытый (pokrytyj) — of an object: covered, etc., by a cladding, or a specified material or substance
  • Russian: облицованный (oblicovannyj) — of an object: covered, etc., by a cladding, or a specified material or substance
  • Dutch: kleden — to clothe, to dress — see also clothe, dress
  • Finnish: pukea — to clothe, to dress — see also clothe, dress
  • French: vêtir — to clothe, to dress — see also clothe, dress
  • French: habiller — to clothe, to dress — see also clothe, dress
  • German: kleiden — to clothe, to dress — see also clothe, dress
  • Icelandic: klæða — to clothe, to dress — see also clothe, dress
  • Portuguese: cobrir — to clothe, to dress — see also clothe, dress
  • Russian: одева́ть (odevátʹ) — to clothe, to dress — see also clothe, dress
  • Russian: оде́ть (odétʹ) — to clothe, to dress — see also clothe, dress
  • Spanish: bañar — to clothe, to dress — see also clothe, dress
  • Spanish: cubrir — to clothe, to dress — see also clothe, dress
  • Spanish: lavar — to clothe, to dress — see also clothe, dress
  • Swedish: klä — to clothe, to dress — see also clothe, dress
  • Finnish: päällystää — to cover with a cladding or other material
  • Finnish: päällystää — to cover the walls of a building with some material
  • Finnish: verhota — to cover the walls of a building with some material
  • French: couvrir — to cover the walls of a building with some material
  • Māori: tūpuni — to cover the walls of a building with some material
  • Finnish: päällystää — to cover with insulation
  • Finnish: eristää — to cover with insulation
  • Icelandic: húða — to cover with insulation
  • Icelandic: klæða — to cover with insulation