Standard Lemma guide

clam

adj · noun · verb · 23 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /klæm/
  • [kleəm] ~ [klɛəm] General American, æ-raising
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • British, Northern-England, Scotland, Southern, Standard, Wales: /klam/
  • Australia: /klæːm/
  • [kleːm] ~ [klɛːm] Australia, æ-raising
  • New-Zealand: /klɛm/
  • rhymes with -æm
  • /klæm/
  • [kleəm] æ-raising
  • CMU ARPABET: K L AE1 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Clammy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A bivalve mollusk of many kinds, especially those that are edible; for example soft-shell clams (Mya arenaria), hard clams (Mercenaria mercenaria), sea clams or hen clams (Spisula solidissima), and other species, possibly originally applied to clams of species Tridacna gigas, a huge East Indian bivalve.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A type of strong pincers or forceps.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical, in-plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A kind of vise, usually of wood.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A dollar.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, in-plural, slang

Examples

  • Those sneakers cost me fifty clams!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A Scientologist.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: derogatory, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A vagina or vulva.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang, vulgar

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A wrong or misplaced note.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

One who clams up; a taciturn person, one who refuses to speak.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

mouth (Now found mostly in the expression shut one's clam)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, dated, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A crash or clangor made by ringing all the bells of a chime at once.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

clamminess; moisture

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

Alternative form of CLAM.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, rowing, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

Acronym of Clip-on Load Adjusting Mechanism, a device that can be fitted onto an oar to adjust the set.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, rowing, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To dig for clams.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To produce, in bellringing, a clam or clangor; to cause to clang.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To be moist or glutinous; to stick; to adhere.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To clog, as with glutinous or viscous matter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

Alternative form of clem (“to starve”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

noun

Meaning 20

burrowing marine mollusk living on sand or mud; the shell closes with viselike firmness

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bivalve, pelecypod, lamellibranch

Narrower terms: soft-shell clam, steamer, steamer clam, long-neck clam, Mya arenaria, quahog, quahaug, hard-shell clam, hard clam, round clam, Venus mercenaria, Mercenaria mercenaria, geoduck, razor clam, jackknife clam, knife-handle, giant clam, Tridacna gigas, shipworm, teredinid

21

noun

Meaning 21

flesh of either hard-shell or soft-shell clams

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shellfish

Narrower terms: quahaug, quahog, hard-shell clam, round clam, soft-shell clam, steamer, steamer clam, long-neck clam

22

noun

Meaning 22

a piece of paper money worth one dollar

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dollar, dollar bill, one dollar bill, buck

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bill, note, government note, bank bill, banker's bill, bank note, banknote, Federal Reserve note, greenback

23

verb

Meaning 23

gather clams, by digging in the sand by the ocean

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: gather, garner, collect, pull together

History

Etymology

From Middle English clammen, clemen (“to smear, bedaub”), from Old English clǣman (“to smear, bedaub”). Cognate with German klamm (“clammy”). See also clammy (“damp, cold and sticky”) and clem (“to adhere, stick, plug (a hole)”).

From Middle English clam (“pincers, vice, clamp”), from Old English clam (“bond, fetter, grip, grasp”), from Proto-West Germanic *klammjan (“press, squeeze together”). The sense “dollar” may allude to wampum. The sense "Scientologist" alludes to the Scientologist belief that human thetans (souls) previously inhabited clams.

Across languages

Translations

89 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Abenaki: als — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Algonquin: poquauhock — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Asturian: amasuela — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Asturian: almexa — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Asturian: cáscara — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Basque: txirla — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Belarusian: малю́ск (maljúsk) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Belarusian: двухра́кавінкавы малю́ск (dvuxrákavinkavy maljúsk) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Bulgarian: ми́да (mída) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Burmese: ခုံးကောင် (hkum:kaung) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Catalan: cloïssa — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Cheyenne: hexōvo — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Chinese Cantonese: 蜆 /蚬 (hin2) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蚌 (bàng) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蛤 (gé) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蛤蜊 (gélí) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蜆 /蚬 (xiǎn) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Chinese Mandarin: 文蛤 (wéngé) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Corsican: vongola — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Cree: ᐁᓴ (esa) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Cree: ᐁᓯᐢ (esis) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Czech: škeble — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Dutch: mossel — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Esperanto: ruditapo — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Esperanto: muslo — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Esperanto: pekteno — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Finnish: simpukka — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • French: palourde — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • French: praire — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Galician: ameixa — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • German: Muschel — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • German: Venusmuschel — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • German: Klaffmuschel — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Greek: αχιβάδα (achiváda) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Hebrew: צֶדֶף (tzédef) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Hebrew: צִדְפָּה (tzidpá) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Hungarian: kagyló — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Ido: muslo — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Inuktitut: ammuumajuq (ammuumajuq) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Irish: breallach — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Italian: vongola — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Italian: tellina — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Italian: arsella — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Japanese: 蛤 (hamaguri) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Japanese: ハマグリ (hamaguri) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Japanese: 浅蜊 (asari) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Japanese: アサリ (asari) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Korean: 조개 (jogae) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Lakota: tuki — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Latin: mollusca — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Macedonian: школка (školka) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Malay: kepah — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Marshallese: jenǫ — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Mi'kmaq: e's — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Mohegan-Pequot: suksuw — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Mohegan-Pequot: poqáh — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Navajo: chʼosh bitsʼaʼ doolkʼoolígíí — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Norwegian: musling — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Norwegian: blåskjell — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Southern Ohlone: hakkaw — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Ojibwe: es — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Polish: małż — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Portuguese: amêijoa — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Romanian: moluscă comestibilă — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Russian: моллю́ск (molljúsk) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Russian: двуство́рчатый моллю́ск (dvustvórčatyj molljúsk) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Serbo-Croatian: шко̑љка — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Serbo-Croatian: škȏljka — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Slovene: škóljka — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Lower Sorbian: wenusowa mušla — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Spanish: almeja — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Spanish: chirla — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Spanish: amayuela — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Spanish: chocha — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Swedish: mussla — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Tagalog: kabibe — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Thai: หอยกาบ (h̄xy kāb) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Turkish: istiridye — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Turkish: midye — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Ukrainian: молю́ск (moljúsk) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Ukrainian: двостулковий молю́ск (dvostulkovyj moljúsk) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Unami: èhës — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Vietnamese: nghêu — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Vietnamese: sò — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Welsh: cragen fylchog — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Yiddish: קלאַם (klam) — mollusc — see also mollusc, oyster, mussel
  • Japanese: clams — to dig for clams
  • Japanese: あさり (Asari) — to dig for clams
  • Portuguese: mariscar — to dig for clams