Standard Lemma guide

clarify

verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /ˈklæɹ.ɪ.faɪ/
  • UK, US: /ˈklæɹ.ə.faɪ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, US: /ˈklɛɹ.ɪ.faɪ/
  • Canada, US: /ˈklɛɹ.ə.faɪ/
  • Australian: /ˈklæɹ.ɪ.fɑɪ/
  • Australian: /ˈklæɹ.ə.fɑɪ/
  • CMU ARPABET: K L EH1 R AH0 F AY2 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To make or become clear or bright by freeing from impurities or turbidity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ergative

Qualifier: such as wine or syrup

Examples

  • What's the best way to clarify cooking oil?
  • Leave the wine for 24 hours and it will clarify.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To make or become clear or easily understood; to explain or resolve in order to remove doubt or obscurity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Examples

  • Please clarify what you mean by this.
  • Over time, the situation gradually clarified.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: explicitize, get straight, bring home

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To glorify.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

make clear by removing impurities or solids, as by heating

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • clarify the butter
  • clarify beer

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change, alter, modify

5

verb

Meaning 5

make clear and (more) comprehensible

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • clarify the mystery surrounding her death

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: clear up, elucidate

Antonyms: obfuscate

Broader terms: explain, explicate

Narrower terms: demystify, clear, clear up, shed light on, crystallize, crystallise, crystalize, crystalise, straighten out, sort out, enlighten, illuminate, elucidate, elaborate, lucubrate, expatiate, exposit, enlarge, flesh out, expand, expound, dilate, disambiguate

History

Etymology

From Middle English clarifien, from Old French clarifiier, from Latin clārificō, clārificāre; clārus (“clear”) + faciō, facere (“make”). Semantically clear + -ify.

Across languages

Translations

100 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: təmizləmək — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Bulgarian: пречи́ствам (prečístvam) — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Dutch: klaren — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Finnish: selkeyttää — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • German: klären — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Hungarian: tisztáz — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Hungarian: derít — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Hungarian: leszűr — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Interlingua: clarificar — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Italian: purificare — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Italian: chiarificare — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Norwegian: rydde opp — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Polish: wyjaśniać — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Polish: wyjaśnić — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Polish: oczyścić — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Polish: oczyszczać — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Portuguese: clarificar — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Romanian: limpezi — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Romanian: clarifica — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Romanian: purifica — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Russian: очища́ть (očiščátʹ) — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Russian: чи́стить (čístitʹ) — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Spanish: clarificar — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Turkish: temizlemek — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Ukrainian: очища́ти (očyščáty) — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Ukrainian: очи́стити (očýstyty) — (transitive) to make clear or bright by freeing from impurities
  • Azerbaijani: aydınlaşmaq — (intransitive) to become clear or transparent
  • Bulgarian: избистрям се (izbistrjam se) — (intransitive) to become clear or transparent
  • Bulgarian: изяснявам се (izjasnjavam se) — (intransitive) to become clear or transparent
  • Dutch: klaren — (intransitive) to become clear or transparent
  • Finnish: selkeytyä — (intransitive) to become clear or transparent
  • German: klar werden — (intransitive) to become clear or transparent
  • Portuguese: clarear — (intransitive) to become clear or transparent
  • Russian: проясни́ться (projasnítʹsja) — (intransitive) to become clear or transparent
  • Turkish: temizlenmek — (intransitive) to become clear or transparent
  • Turkish: arınmak — (intransitive) to become clear or transparent
  • Armenian: պարզաբանել (parzabanel) — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Aromanian: limpidzãscu — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Azerbaijani: aydınlaşdırmaq — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Azerbaijani: aydınlıq gətirmək — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Bulgarian: избистрям (izbistrjam) — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Bulgarian: изяснявам (izjasnjavam) — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Catalan: aclarir — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Chinese Mandarin: 澄清 (chéngqīng) — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Czech: objasnit — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Czech: vyjasnit — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Dutch: verduidelijken — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Dutch: ophelderen — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Esperanto: pliklarigi — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Finnish: selventää — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • French: clarifier — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • German: klären — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • German: klarstellen — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Greek: διευκρινίζω (diefkrinízo) — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Greek: ξεκαθαρίζω (xekatharízo) — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Hebrew: הבהיר (hibhír) — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Hungarian: tisztáz — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Hungarian: pontosít — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Hungarian: egyértelműsít — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Interlingua: clarificar — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Italian: chiarire — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Italian: esplicitare — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Central Kurdish: ڕوون کردن (rûn kirdin) — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Māori: whakamahuki — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Māori: whakamārama — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Māori: whakapūaho — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Norwegian: klargjøre — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Persian: شفافسازی کردن (šaffâf-sâzi kardan) — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Portuguese: clarear — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Portuguese: clarificar — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Portuguese: aclarar — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Quechua: ch'uyayachiy — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Romanian: clarifica — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Romanian: limpezi — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Russian: проясня́ть (projasnjátʹ) — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Russian: проясни́ть (projasnítʹ) — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Spanish: clarificar — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Spanish: aclarar — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Spanish: esclarecer — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Spanish: poner en claro — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Swedish: förtydliga — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Swedish: klargöra — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Swedish: tydliggöra — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Tagalog: ipalinaw — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Tagalog: ipaliwanag — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Telugu: స్పష్టీకరించు (spaṣṭīkariñcu) — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Thai: ชี้แจง (chíi-jɛɛng) — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Turkish: temizlemek — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Turkish: arındırmak — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Uzbek: aniqlamoq — (transitive) to make clear or easily understood
  • Greek: ξεκαθαρίζω (xekatharízo) — (intransitive) to become clear or easily understood
  • Greek: διευκρινίζομαι (diefkrinízomai) — (intransitive) to become clear or easily understood
  • Bulgarian: пречиствам се (prečistvam se) — to clear up
  • Dutch: opklaren — to clear up
  • Finnish: seljetä — to clear up
  • Finnish: selvitä — to clear up
  • German: aufklären — to clear up
  • Hungarian: kitisztul — to clear up
  • Turkish: halletmek — to clear up
  • Turkish: çözmek — to clear up