Standard Lemma guide

claustrophobia

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌklɒs.trəˈfəʊ.bi.ə/
  • General-American: /ˌklɔː.strəˈfoʊ.bi.ə/
  • General-American: /ˌklɑs.trəˈfoʊ.bi.ə/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊbiə
  • CMU ARPABET: K L AO2 S T R AH0 F OW1 B IY0 AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The abnormal fear of closed, tight places.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a morbid fear of being closed in a confined space

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: simple phobia

History

Etymology

From Latin claustrum (“a shut-in place”), from Latin claudō (“to shut, close; to imprison, confine”) + -phobia. First attested in the British Medical Journal.

Across languages

Translations

50 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: klaustrofobiya — fear of closed, tight places
  • Belarusian: клаўстрафобія (klawstrafóbija) — fear of closed, tight places
  • Breton: klostrofobiezh — fear of closed, tight places
  • Catalan: claustrofòbia — fear of closed, tight places
  • Chinese Mandarin: 幽閉恐懼症 /幽闭恐惧症 (yōubì kǒngjùzhèng) — fear of closed, tight places
  • Czech: klaustrofobie — fear of closed, tight places
  • Danish: klaustrofobi — fear of closed, tight places
  • Dutch: claustrofobie — fear of closed, tight places
  • Dutch: engtevrees — fear of closed, tight places
  • Esperanto: klaŭstrofobio — fear of closed, tight places
  • Esperanto: klostrofobio — fear of closed, tight places
  • Estonian: klaustrofoobia — fear of closed, tight places
  • Finnish: klaustrofobia — fear of closed, tight places
  • Finnish: ahtaanpaikankammo — fear of closed, tight places
  • French: claustrophobie — fear of closed, tight places
  • Galician: claustrofobia — fear of closed, tight places
  • Georgian: კლაუსტროფობია (ḳlausṭropobia) — fear of closed, tight places
  • German: Platzangst — fear of closed, tight places
  • German: Klaustrophobie — fear of closed, tight places
  • German: Raumangst — fear of closed, tight places
  • Greek: κλειστοφοβία (kleistofovía) — fear of closed, tight places
  • Hebrew: קלאוסטרופוביה — fear of closed, tight places
  • Hungarian: klausztrofóbia — fear of closed, tight places
  • Irish: clástrafóibe — fear of closed, tight places
  • Irish: uamhan clóis — fear of closed, tight places
  • Italian: claustrofobia — fear of closed, tight places
  • Japanese: 閉所恐怖症 (heisho kyōfushō) — fear of closed, tight places
  • Kazakh: жабық бөлмеден қорқу (jabyq bölmeden qorqu) — fear of closed, tight places
  • Korean: 폐소공포증 (pyesogongpojeung) — fear of closed, tight places
  • Korean: 폐쇄공포증 (pyeswaegongpojeung) — fear of closed, tight places
  • Korean: 폐실공포증 (pyesilgongpojeung) — fear of closed, tight places
  • Korean: 밀실공포증 (milsilgongpojeung) — fear of closed, tight places
  • Macedonian: клаустрофо́бија (klaustrofóbija) — fear of closed, tight places
  • Manx: feoh chionney — fear of closed, tight places
  • Māori: mae apiapi — fear of closed, tight places
  • Mongolian: давчуу орчноос айх (davčuu orčnoos ajx) — fear of closed, tight places
  • Mongolian: давчуу орчноос эмээх (davčuu orčnoos emeex) — fear of closed, tight places
  • Norwegian Bokmål: klaustrofobi — fear of closed, tight places
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: klaustrofobi — fear of closed, tight places
  • Persian: تنگناهراسی — fear of closed, tight places
  • Polish: klaustrofobia — fear of closed, tight places
  • Portuguese: claustrofobia — fear of closed, tight places
  • Romanian: claustrofobie — fear of closed, tight places
  • Russian: клаустрофо́бия (klaustrofóbija) — fear of closed, tight places
  • Serbo-Croatian: клаустрофобија — fear of closed, tight places
  • Serbo-Croatian: klaustrofobija — fear of closed, tight places
  • Spanish: claustrofobia — fear of closed, tight places
  • Swedish: klaustrofobi — fear of closed, tight places
  • Swedish: cellskräck — fear of closed, tight places
  • Turkish: klostrofobi — fear of closed, tight places