noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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1
noun
Meaning 1
Political or secular power invested in members of the clergy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable, usually
Examples
Ireland in decades past saw an excess of clericalism and disregard for the laity.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
a policy of supporting the influence and power of the clergy in secular or political matters
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: policy
History
Etymology
Etymology tree English clerical Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der. English -ism English clericalism From clerical + -ism.
Across languages
Translations
9 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Catalan:
clericalisme
— secular power invested in members of the clergy
Chinese Mandarin:
教權主義 /教权主义
(jiàoquán zhǔyì)
— secular power invested in members of the clergy
Dutch:
klerikalisme
— secular power invested in members of the clergy
French:
cléricalisme
— secular power invested in members of the clergy
Galician:
clericalismo
— secular power invested in members of the clergy
Hungarian:
klerikalizmus
— secular power invested in members of the clergy
Italian:
clericalismo
— secular power invested in members of the clergy
Russian:
клерикализм
(klerikalizm)
— secular power invested in members of the clergy
Swedish:
klerikalism
— secular power invested in members of the clergy