noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˌklɪfˈhæŋ.ə(ɹ)/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:K L IH1 F HH AE2 NG ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
An ending or stopping point calculated to leave a story unresolved, in order to create suspense.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: anticlimax
2
noun
Meaning 2
An outcome which is awaited with keen anticipation, especially one which is delayed for a period of time or which is not known until the last minute.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
an episode that ends in suspense
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: episode, installment, instalment
4
noun
Meaning 4
a contest whose outcome is uncertain up to the very end
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: contest, competition
History
Etymology
From cliff + hanger, evoking the image of someone left hanging from a cliff, thereby having an uncertain fate. The term cliffhanger is considered to have originated with the serialized version of Thomas Hardy's A Pair of Blue Eyes, published in Tinsley's Magazine in the 1870s, in which the character Henry Knight is left hanging off of a cliff. It was inspired by a real life story from his wife Emma's childhood, when she had to rescue one of her school friends from a similar position.
Across languages
Translations
26 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
نِهَايَة مُشَوِّقَة
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Arabic:
تَشْوِيق
(tašwīq)
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Catalan:
final penjat
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Catalan:
deixada en suspens
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Catalan:
final de suspens
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Finnish:
cliffhanger
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Finnish:
juonen jättäminen jännittävään kohtaan
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
French:
cliffhanger
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
German:
offenes Ende
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Hebrew:
קליף האנגר
(klif hanger)
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Japanese:
クリフハンガー
(kurifuhangā)
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Malay:
babak tergantung
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Persian:
پایان نفسگیر
(pâyân-e nafas-gir)
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Polish:
cliffhanger
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Polish:
zawieszenie akcji
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Portuguese:
gancho
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Portuguese:
suspense
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Russian:
клиффхэ́нгер
(kliffxɛ́nger)
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Spanish:
final en vilo
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Tagalog:
pabitin
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Ukrainian:
кліфге́нґер
(klifhénger)
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Ukrainian:
кліфге́нгер
(klifhénher)
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Welsh:
cyfres iasol
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Welsh:
clo crog
— (narratology) an ending or stopping point
Korean:
클리프행어
(keullipeuhaeng'eo)
— outcome awaited with keen anticipation
Polish:
cliffhanger
— outcome awaited with keen anticipation