Standard Lemma guide

clump

noun · verb · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /klʌmp/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌmp
  • CMU ARPABET: K L AH1 M P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A cluster or lump; an unshaped piece or mass.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A thick group or bunch, especially of bushes or hair.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A dull thud.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The compressed clay of coal strata.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A small group of trees or plants.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A thick addition to the sole of a shoe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To form clusters or lumps.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To gather in dense groups.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To walk with heavy footfalls.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To strike; to beat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, regional, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

a heavy dull sound (as made by impact of heavy objects)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: thump, thumping, clunk, thud

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sound

12

noun

Meaning 12

a grouping of a number of similar things

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a bunch of trees
  • a cluster of admirers

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bunch, cluster, clustering

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: agglomeration

Narrower terms: knot, swad, tuft, tussock, Northern Cross, Omega Centauri, Pleiades

13

noun

Meaning 13

a compact mass

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ball, clod, glob, lump, chunk

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: agglomeration

Narrower terms: clot, coagulum, gob, clew

14

verb

Meaning 14

gather or cause to gather into a cluster

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She bunched her fingers into a fist

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bunch, bunch up, bundle, cluster

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: form

Narrower terms: agglomerate

15

verb

Meaning 15

walk clumsily

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: clomp

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: walk

16

verb

Meaning 16

come together as in a cluster or flock

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The poets constellate in this town every summer

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cluster, constellate, flock

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: meet, gather, assemble, forgather, foregather

Narrower terms: huddle, huddle together, bunch together, bunch, bunch up

17

verb

Meaning 17

make or move along with a sound as of a horse's hooves striking the ground

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: clop, clunk, plunk

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sound, go

History

Etymology

From Middle English clompe, from Old English clymppe, a variant of clympre (“a lump or mass of metal”), from Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *glembh- (“lump, clamp”). Alternatively, possibly from Middle Dutch clompe or Middle Low German klumpe (compare German Klumpen). Doublet of klomp. Cognates include Danish klump (probably from Low German as well). Compare Norwegian Bokmål klump.

Across languages

Translations

74 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: буца (buca) — cluster
  • Czech: hrouda — cluster
  • Finnish: klusteri — cluster
  • Finnish: kimppu — cluster
  • Finnish: nippu — cluster
  • Finnish: kasauma — cluster
  • Finnish: ryväs — cluster
  • French: amas — cluster
  • Galician: grumo — cluster
  • German: Klumpen — cluster
  • Ancient Greek: βῶλος (bôlos) — cluster
  • Ancient Greek: βῶλαξ (bôlax) — cluster
  • Ingrian: kaakka — cluster
  • Irish: dos — cluster
  • Irish: mothar — cluster
  • Irish: braisle — cluster
  • Irish: scata — cluster
  • Irish: cnuasach — cluster
  • Portuguese: agrupamento — cluster
  • Portuguese: amontoado — cluster
  • Portuguese: amontoados pl or — cluster
  • Portuguese: montoeira sg or — cluster
  • Portuguese: montoeiras pl or — cluster
  • Portuguese: montão — cluster
  • Portuguese: montões — cluster
  • Russian: глыба (glyba) — cluster
  • Russian: ком (kom) — cluster
  • Spanish: grumo — cluster
  • Swedish: klump — cluster
  • Czech: shluk — thick group
  • Czech: skupina — thick group
  • Finnish: vesakko — thick group
  • Finnish: pensaikko — thick group
  • Finnish: tiheikkö — thick group
  • French: touffe — thick group
  • German: Büschel — thick group
  • Irish: tom — thick group
  • Māori: aropā — thick group
  • Māori: urupuia — thick group
  • Russian: клок (klok) — thick group
  • Russian: заросли (zarosli) — thick group
  • Spanish: matorral — thick group
  • Spanish: mechón — thick group
  • Swedish: snår — thick group
  • Bulgarian: тропот (tropot) — dull thud
  • Finnish: tömäys — dull thud
  • German: Plumps — dull thud
  • Irish: cíonán — dull thud
  • Spanish: plop — dull thud
  • Czech: shluk — a small group of trees or plants
  • Czech: trs — a small group of trees or plants
  • Czech: skupina — a small group of trees or plants
  • French: massif — a small group of trees or plants
  • Irish: tom — a small group of trees or plants
  • Irish: dos — a small group of trees or plants
  • Irish: mothar — a small group of trees or plants
  • Māori: oro — a small group of trees or plants
  • Māori: aropā — a small group of trees or plants
  • Czech: shlukovat se — form a cluster
  • Czech: slepovat se — form a cluster
  • Czech: hrudkovat — form a cluster
  • Ido: glebeskar — form a cluster
  • Spanish: amontonar — form a cluster
  • Swedish: klumpa — form a cluster
  • Swedish: klumpa ihop — form a cluster
  • Czech: shlukovat se — gather in dense groups
  • Spanish: amontonar — gather in dense groups
  • Bulgarian: стъпвам тежко (stǎpvam težko) — walk with heavy footfalls
  • Czech: dupat — walk with heavy footfalls
  • Czech: dusat — walk with heavy footfalls
  • German: trappen — walk with heavy footfalls
  • German: trapsen — walk with heavy footfalls
  • Spanish: marchar — walk with heavy footfalls
  • Swedish: klampa — walk with heavy footfalls
Real reading context

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