Standard Lemma guide

cobalamin

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /koʊˈbæləmɪn/

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of several forms of vitamin B12 depending on the upper axial ligand of the cobalt ion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a B vitamin that is used to treat pernicious anemia

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vitamin B12, cyanocobalamin, antipernicious anemia factor

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: B-complex vitamin, B complex, vitamin B complex, vitamin B, B vitamin, B

History

Etymology

Blend of cobalt + vitamin, 1950s.

Across languages

Translations

5 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Esperanto: kobalamino — any form of Vitamin B12
  • French: cobalamine — any form of Vitamin B12
  • Italian: cobalamina — any form of Vitamin B12
  • Japanese: コバラミン (kobaramin) — any form of Vitamin B12
  • Spanish: cobalamina — any form of Vitamin B12