Standard Lemma guide

codex

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • kōʹdĕks
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkəʊdɛks/
  • General-American: /ˈkoʊdɛks/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛks
  • homophone: codecs

1

noun

Meaning 1

An early manuscript book.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A book bound in the modern manner, by joining pages, as opposed to a rolled scroll.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An official list of medicines and medicinal ingredients.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

an unbound manuscript of some ancient classic (as distinguished from a scroll)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: leaf-book

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: manuscript, holograph

5

noun

Meaning 5

an official list of chemicals or medicines etc.

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: list, listing

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cōdex, variant form of caudex (“tree trunk, book, notebook”); compare caudex (in botany). Doublet of code.

Across languages

Translations

29 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مَخْطُوطَة (maḵṭūṭa) — early book
  • Bulgarian: ко́декс (kódeks) — early book
  • Catalan: còdex — early book
  • Esperanto: kodekso — early book
  • French: codex — early book
  • Greek: κώδικας (kódikas) — early book
  • Greek: σωμάτιο (somátio) — early book
  • Hungarian: kódex — early book
  • Indonesian: kodeks — early book
  • Italian: codice — early book
  • Northern Kurdish: pirtûk — early book
  • Nahuatl: amoxtli — early book
  • Classical Nahuatl: āmoxtli — early book
  • Polish: kodeks — early book
  • Portuguese: códice — early book
  • Russian: ко́декс (kódeks) — early book
  • Spanish: códice — early book
  • Spanish: códex — early book
  • Turkish: mahtuta — early book
  • Turkish: tedvin — early book
  • Ukrainian: ко́декс (kódeks) — early book
  • Bulgarian: ко́декс (kódeks) — bound book
  • Greek: κώδικας (kódikas) — bound book
  • Hebrew: קוֹדֶקְס (kodeks) — bound book
  • Japanese: 書誌 (shoshi) — bound book
  • Turkish: kodeks — bound book
  • Turkish: tedvin — bound book
  • Turkish: mahtuta — bound book
  • Hungarian: (állami) gyógyszerkönyv — official list of medicines and medicinal ingredients
Real reading context

codex in complete knowledge articles