verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/kəʊˈɜːs/
Canada, General-American:/koʊˈɝs/
California:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australian:/kəʉˈɜːs/
New-Zealand:/kɐʉˈøːs/
rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)s
CMU ARPABET:K OW0 ER1 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
verb
Meaning 1
To restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To use force, threat, fraud, or intimidation in an attempt to compel one to act against their will.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
They coerced their children into going to the country park.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: hustle
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To force an attribute, normally of a data type, to take on the attribute of another data type.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
She forced him to take a job in the city
He squeezed her for information
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: hale, squeeze, pressure, force
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: compel, oblige, obligate
Narrower terms: turn up the heat, turn up the pressure, drive, bludgeon, steamroller, steamroll, squeeze for, dragoon, sandbag, railroad, terrorize, terrorise, bring oneself
History
Etymology
From Latin coërceō (“to surround, encompass, restrain, control, curb”), from co- (“together”) + arceō (“to inclose, confine, keep off”).
Across languages
Translations
72 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Chinese Mandarin:
強行制止 /强行制止
(qiángxíng zhìzhǐ)
— to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
Chinese Mandarin:
強制 /强制
(qiángzhì)
— to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
Chinese Mandarin:
約束 /约束
(yuēshù)
— to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
Dutch:
onderdrukken
— to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
Finnish:
rajoittaa
— to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
Finnish:
tukahduttaa
— to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
French:
retenir
— to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
German:
erzwingen
— to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
Russian:
уде́рживать
(udérživatʹ)
— to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
Russian:
удержа́ть
(uderžátʹ)
— to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
Spanish:
coercer
— to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
Turkish:
mecbur etmek
— to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
Turkish:
zorlamak
— to restrain by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb
Arabic:
أَجْبَرَ
(ʔajbara)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Arabic:
اِضْطَرَّ
(iḍṭarra)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Armenian:
հարկադրել
(harkadrel)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Belarusian:
прымуша́ць
(prymušácʹ)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Belarusian:
прыму́сіць
(prymúsicʹ)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Belarusian:
змуша́ць
(zmušácʹ)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Belarusian:
зму́сіць
(zmúsicʹ)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Bulgarian:
принужда́вам
(prinuždávam)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Bulgarian:
прину́дя
(prinúdja)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Bulgarian:
заста́вям
(zastávjam)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Bulgarian:
заста́вя
(zastávja)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Chinese Mandarin:
強迫 /强迫
(qiǎngpò, qiángpò)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Chinese Mandarin:
脅迫 /胁迫
(xiépò)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Chinese Mandarin:
威脅 /威胁
(wēixié)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Czech:
nutit
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Czech:
donutit
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Czech:
přinutit
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Dutch:
dwingen
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Dutch:
afdwingen
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Dutch:
forceren
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Finnish:
pakottaa
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Finnish:
painostaa
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
French:
forcer
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
French:
contraindre
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
German:
zwingen
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Greek:
αναγκάζω
(anagkázo)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Greek:
εξαναγκάζω
(exanagkázo)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Italian:
costringere
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Japanese:
強いる
(shiiru)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Korean:
강요하다
(gang'yohada)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Latin:
coërceō
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Māori:
uruhi
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Mongolian:
албадах
(albadax)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Norwegian:
tvinge
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Polish:
zmuszać
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Polish:
zmusić
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Portuguese:
coagir
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Portuguese:
forçar
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Russian:
заставля́ть
(zastavljátʹ)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Russian:
заста́вить
(zastávitʹ)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Russian:
принужда́ть
(prinuždátʹ)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Russian:
прину́дить
(prinúditʹ)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Slovak:
nútiť
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Slovak:
donútiť
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Slovak:
prinútiť
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Spanish:
coaccionar
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Turkish:
zorlamak
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Turkish:
mecbur etmek
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Ukrainian:
приму́шувати
(prymúšuvaty)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Ukrainian:
приму́сити
(prymúsyty)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Ukrainian:
зму́шувати
(zmúšuvaty)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Ukrainian:
зму́сити
(zmúsyty)
— to use force, threat, or intimidation in attempt to compel one to act against their will
Chinese Mandarin:
強迫轉型 /强迫转型
(qiǎngpò zhuǎnxíng)
— to force an attribute, normally of a data type, to take on the attribute of another data type
Dutch:
forceren
— to force an attribute, normally of a data type, to take on the attribute of another data type
Finnish:
pakottaa
— to force an attribute, normally of a data type, to take on the attribute of another data type
French:
forcer
— to force an attribute, normally of a data type, to take on the attribute of another data type
German:
konvertieren
— to force an attribute, normally of a data type, to take on the attribute of another data type
German:
erzwingen
— to force an attribute, normally of a data type, to take on the attribute of another data type
Spanish:
coercer
— to force an attribute, normally of a data type, to take on the attribute of another data type