Standard Lemma guide

cohesion

noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /kəʊˈhiː.ʒən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: /koʊˈhi.ʒən/
  • Australian: /kəʉˈhiː.ʒən/
  • Australian: [kəʉˈhɪi.ʒn̩] cultivated
  • New-Zealand: /kɐʉˈhiː.ʒən/
  • rhymes with -iːʒən
  • CMU ARPABET: K OW0 HH IY1 ZH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

State of cohering, or of working together.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Examples

  • Unit cohesion is important in the military.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: biology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Degree to which functionally related elements in a system belong together.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences, software

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Grammatical or lexical relationship between different parts of the same text.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

(physics) the intermolecular force that holds together the molecules in a solid or liquid

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: force

7

noun

Meaning 7

(botany) the process in some plants of parts growing together that are usually separate (such as petals)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: growth, growing, maturation, development, ontogeny, ontogenesis

8

noun

Meaning 8

the state of cohering or sticking together

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: coherence, coherency, cohesiveness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: connection, link, connectedness

Narrower terms: consistency, continuity

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Latin haereō Latin cohaereō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin cohaesiōlbor. French cohésionbor. English cohesion Attested from the late 17th century, borrowed from French cohésion, from Latin cohaesiō, cohaesiōnem.

Across languages

Translations

67 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: сцепление (sceplenie) — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Catalan: cohesió — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Chinese Mandarin: 銜接 /衔接 (xiánjiē) — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Chinese Mandarin: 凝聚力 (níngjùlì) — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Danish: sammenhold — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Danish: sammenhæng — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Danish: samhørighed — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Dutch: cohesie — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Dutch: samenhang — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Finnish: koheesio — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Finnish: yhtenäisyys — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Finnish: yhteistoiminta — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • French: cohésion — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • German: Zusammenhalt — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Greek: συνοχή (synochí) — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Hungarian: kohézió — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Hungarian: összetartás — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Indonesian: kohesi — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Japanese: 結合 (ketsugō) — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Latin: cohaesiō — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Malay: kejeleketan — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Malay: kohesi — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Persian: انسجام (ensejâm) — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Polish: koherencja — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Polish: kohezja — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Polish: spójność — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Portuguese: coesão — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Russian: еди́нство (jedínstvo) — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Russian: сплочённость (spločónnostʹ) — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Russian: сцепле́ние (sceplénije) — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Russian: связь (svjazʹ) — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Spanish: cohesión — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Swahili: mshikamano — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Swedish: sammanhållning — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Turkish: bağlılık — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Ukrainian: згурто́ваність (zhurtóvanistʹ) — the state of cohering, or of sticking together
  • Bulgarian: кохезия (kohezija) — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Catalan: cohesió — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Chinese Mandarin: 凝聚力 (níngjùlì) — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Danish: sammenhængskraft — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Finnish: koheesio — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • French: cohésion — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Hungarian: kohézió — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Japanese: 凝集力 (gyōshūryoku) — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Korean: 응집력 (eungjimnyeok) — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Polish: kohezja — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Portuguese: coesão — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Russian: коге́зия (kogézija) — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Russian: сцепле́ние (sceplénije) — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Spanish: cohesión — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Swahili: mshikamano — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Turkish: kohezyon — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Turkish: içyapışkanlık — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Ukrainian: коге́зія (kohézija) — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Ukrainian: зче́плення (zčéplennja) — the various intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together
  • Finnish: yhteen kasvaminen — the growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant
  • Polish: kohezja — the growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant
  • Russian: сраста́ние (srastánije) — the growing together of normally distinct parts of a plant
  • Catalan: cohesió — the degree to which functionally related elements belong together
  • Finnish: koheesio — the degree to which functionally related elements belong together
  • Hungarian: kohézió — the degree to which functionally related elements belong together
  • Japanese: 凝集度 (gyōshūdo) — the degree to which functionally related elements belong together
  • Polish: spójność — the degree to which functionally related elements belong together
  • Portuguese: coesão — the degree to which functionally related elements belong together
  • Russian: свя́зность (svjáznostʹ) — the degree to which functionally related elements belong together
  • Finnish: koheesio — linguistics: grammatical or lexical relationship
  • Finnish: sidoksisuus — linguistics: grammatical or lexical relationship
Real reading context

cohesion in complete knowledge articles