Standard Lemma guide

collaborative

adj · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kəˈlæb.ə.ɹə.tɪv/
  • /kəˈlæb.ɹə.tɪv/
  • London: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH0 L AE1 B ER0 EY2 T IH0 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: K AH0 L AE1 B R AH0 T IH0 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of, relating to, or done by collaboration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • No need to thank me - it was a collaborative effort.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An organized group of people or entities who collaborate towards a particular goal

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: management

Examples

  • 1895, (no by-line), "In The Halls of Learning: Columbian University", The Evening Times (Washington, DC) (19 October 1895, page 2) -- this appears to be a unique usage; very difficult to find non-adjectival uses prior to the 1970s In the literature class, which is conducted by Prof. George J. Smith, lately of Central High School, and which is a collaborative of Dr. Farquhar's course, the students are pursuing their new course.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

accomplished by collaboration

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • collaborative research

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English collaborate Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus Old French -ifbor. Middle English -yf English -ive English collaborative From collaborate + -ive.

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 協作的 /协作的 (xiézuò de) — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • Danish: samarbejdende — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • Esperanto: kunlabora — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • Finnish: yhteistyö- — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • French: collaboratif — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • Galician: colaborador — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • Greek: συλλογικός (syllogikós) — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • Greek: συνεργατικός (synergatikós) — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • Indonesian: kolaboratif — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • Latin: collabōrātīvus — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • Polish: wspólny — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • Portuguese: colaborativo — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • Russian: совме́стный (sovméstnyj) — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • Serbo-Croatian: kolaborativni — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
  • Serbo-Croatian: suradnički — of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Real reading context

collaborative in complete knowledge articles