adj · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/kəˈlæb.ə.ɹə.tɪv/
/kəˈlæb.ɹə.tɪv/
London:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:K AH0 L AE1 B ER0 EY2 T IH0 V
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:K AH0 L AE1 B R AH0 T IH0 V
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of, relating to, or done by collaboration.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
No need to thank me - it was a collaborative effort.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An organized group of people or entities who collaborate towards a particular goal
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: management
Examples
1895, (no by-line), "In The Halls of Learning: Columbian University", The Evening Times (Washington, DC) (19 October 1895, page 2) -- this appears to be a unique usage; very difficult to find non-adjectival uses prior to the 1970s In the literature class, which is conducted by Prof. George J. Smith, lately of Central High School, and which is a collaborative of Dr. Farquhar's course, the students are pursuing their new course.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adjective satellite
Meaning 3
accomplished by collaboration
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
collaborative research
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Etymology tree English collaborate Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus Old French -ifbor. Middle English -yf English -ive English collaborative From collaborate + -ive.
Across languages
Translations
15 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Chinese Mandarin:
協作的 /协作的
(xiézuò de)
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Danish:
samarbejdende
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Esperanto:
kunlabora
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Finnish:
yhteistyö-
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
French:
collaboratif
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Galician:
colaborador
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Greek:
συλλογικός
(syllogikós)
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Greek:
συνεργατικός
(synergatikós)
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Indonesian:
kolaboratif
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Latin:
collabōrātīvus
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Polish:
wspólny
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Portuguese:
colaborativo
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Russian:
совме́стный
(sovméstnyj)
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Serbo-Croatian:
kolaborativni
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration
Serbo-Croatian:
suradnički
— of, relating to, or done by collaboration