Standard Lemma guide

collective

adj · noun · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kəˈlɛktɪv/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛktɪv
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH0 L EH1 K T IH0 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Formed by gathering or collecting; gathered into a mass, sum, or body.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • the collective body of a nation

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: congregated, aggregated

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Tending to collect; forming a collection.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Having plurality of origin or authority.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Expressing a collection or aggregate of individuals, by a singular form.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Deducing consequences; reasoning; inferring.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A farm owned by a collection of people.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

One of more farms managed and owned, through the state, by the community.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: especially

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A collective noun or name.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A group dedicated to a particular cause or interest.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

The flight control used to control a helicopter's ascent or descent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

adjective

Meaning 11

forming a whole or aggregate

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: distributive

12

adjective satellite

Meaning 12

set up on the principle of collectivism or ownership and production by the workers involved usually under the supervision of a government

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • collective farms

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

adjective satellite

Meaning 13

done by or characteristic of individuals acting together

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a joint identity
  • the collective mind
  • the corporate good

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: corporate

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

members of a cooperative enterprise

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: enterprise

Narrower terms: collective farm

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *léǵeti Proto-Italic *legō Latin legō Latin colligō Latin collēctus Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus Latin collēctīvusder. Middle French collectifder. English collective From Middle French collectif, from Latin collēctīvus, from collēctus, past participle of colligō (“to collect”), from com- (“together”) + legō (“to gather”). Compare French collectif. Doublet of colectivo.

Across languages

Translations

62 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: збо́рны (zbórny) — formed by gathering or collecting
  • Dutch: collectief — formed by gathering or collecting
  • Finnish: yhteinen — formed by gathering or collecting
  • Indonesian: kolektif — formed by gathering or collecting
  • Italian: collettivo — formed by gathering or collecting
  • Kazakh: ұжымдық (ūjymdyq) — formed by gathering or collecting
  • Malay: kolektif — formed by gathering or collecting
  • Māori: tōpūtanga — formed by gathering or collecting
  • Iranian Persian: جَمْعی (jam'i) — formed by gathering or collecting
  • Russian: сбо́рный (sbórnyj) — formed by gathering or collecting
  • Tajik: ҷамъӣ (jam'i) — formed by gathering or collecting
  • Ukrainian: збі́рний (zbírnyj) — formed by gathering or collecting
  • Finnish: kokoava — tending to collect; forming a collection
  • Italian: comune — tending to collect; forming a collection
  • Russian: собира́тельный (sobirátelʹnyj) — tending to collect; forming a collection
  • Spanish: colectivo — tending to collect; forming a collection
  • Belarusian: калекты́ўны (kaljektýwny) — having plurality of origin or authority
  • Bulgarian: колекти́вен (kolektíven) — having plurality of origin or authority
  • Esperanto: kolektiva — having plurality of origin or authority
  • Finnish: yhteinen — having plurality of origin or authority
  • Iranian Persian: جَمْعی (jam'i) — having plurality of origin or authority
  • Russian: коллекти́вный (kollektívnyj) — having plurality of origin or authority
  • Ukrainian: колекти́вний (kolektývnyj) — having plurality of origin or authority
  • Belarusian: збо́рны (zbórny) — in grammar
  • Bulgarian: събира́телен (sǎbirátelen) — in grammar
  • Catalan: col·lectiu — in grammar
  • Dutch: collectief — in grammar
  • Finnish: kollektiivinen — in grammar
  • Greek: περιληπτικός (periliptikós) — in grammar
  • Italian: collettivo — in grammar
  • Lithuanian: kuopinis — in grammar
  • Polish: zbiorowy — in grammar
  • Russian: собира́тельный (sobirátelʹnyj) — in grammar
  • Spanish: colectivo — in grammar
  • Ukrainian: збі́рний (zbírnyj) — in grammar
  • Finnish: kollektiivitila — farm owned by a group
  • Finnish: kolhoosi — state farm
  • Russian: колхо́з (kolxóz) — state farm
  • Ukrainian: колго́сп (kolhósp) — state farm
  • Breton: strollder — in grammar
  • Dutch: verzamelnaam — in grammar
  • Finnish: kollektiivinen substantiivi — in grammar
  • French: collectif — in grammar
  • Greek: περιληπτικό όνομα (periliptikó ónoma) — in grammar
  • Greek: περιληπτική έννοια (periliptikí énnoia) — in grammar
  • Portuguese: coletivo — in grammar
  • Russian: собира́тельное (sobirátelʹnoje) — in grammar
  • Welsh: enw torfol — in grammar
  • Belarusian: калекты́ў (kaljektýw) — group
  • Bulgarian: колекти́в (kolektív) — group
  • Catalan: col·lectiu — group
  • Dutch: collectief — group
  • Esperanto: kolektivo — group
  • Finnish: kollektiivi — group
  • German: Kollektiv — group
  • Greek: συλλογικότητα (syllogikótita) — group
  • Māori: tōpūtanga — group
  • Māori: kiritōpū — group
  • Portuguese: coletivo — group
  • Russian: коллекти́в (kollektív) — group
  • Spanish: colectivo — group
  • Ukrainian: колекти́в (kolektýv) — group
Real reading context

collective in complete knowledge articles