adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/kəˈləʊ.kwɪəl/
General-American:/kəˈloʊ.kwi.əl/
Canada:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:K AH0 L OW1 K W IY0 AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Characteristic of familiar conversation, of common parlance; informal.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: colloquial, comparative
Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
Examples
You're using too many colloquial words in this cover letter: I suggest changing "I picked up loads of cool skills" to "I acquired many positive abilities"
The colloquial, and at times sarcastic, tone of her books makes her popular with teenagers.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Of or pertaining to a conversation; conversational or chatty.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: colloquial, comparative
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A colloquial word or phrase, colloquialism.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adjective satellite
Meaning 4
characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
wrote her letters in a colloquial style
the broken syntax and casual enunciation of conversational English
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: conversational
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *telkw- Proto-Indo-European *tlokwetorder. Proto-Italic *tlokwōr Latin loquor Latin colloquor Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ium Latin colloquiumder. Middle English colloquies English colloquy English -al English colloquial 1751, from earlier term colloquy (“a conversation”), from Latin colloquium (“conference, conversation”), from con- (“together”) + loquor (“to speak”), + -al.
Across languages
Translations
71 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
عَامِّيّ
(ʕāmmiyy)
— of oral communication language
Arabic:
دَارِج
(dārij)
— of oral communication language
Armenian:
խոսակցական
(xosakcʻakan)
— of oral communication language
Belarusian:
размо́ўны
(razmówny)
— of oral communication language
Bulgarian:
разгово́рен
(razgovóren)
— of oral communication language
Catalan:
col·loquial
— of oral communication language
Chinese Mandarin:
口語 /口语
(kǒuyǔ)
— of oral communication language
Czech:
hovorový
— of oral communication language
Danish:
dagligsprogs-
— of oral communication language
Dutch:
informeel
— of oral communication language
Dutch:
spreektalig
— of oral communication language
Dutch:
gemeenzaam
— of oral communication language
Dutch:
in de volksmond
— of oral communication language
Esperanto:
vulgara
— of oral communication language
Estonian:
kõnekeelne
— of oral communication language
Estonian:
argikeelne
— of oral communication language
Finnish:
puhekielinen
— of oral communication language
French:
familier
— of oral communication language
French:
parlé
— of oral communication language
Galician:
coloquial
— of oral communication language
Georgian:
სალაპარაკო
(salaṗaraḳo)
— of oral communication language
Georgian:
სალაპარაკო ენა
(salaṗaraḳo ena)
— of oral communication language
Georgian:
სასაუბრო
(sasaubro)
— of oral communication language
Georgian:
სასაუბრო ენა
(sasaubro ena)
— of oral communication language
German:
umgangssprachlich
— of oral communication language
German:
Umgangs-
— of oral communication language
Greek:
κοινολεκτικός
(koinolektikós)
— of oral communication language
Greek:
δημώδης
(dimódis)
— of oral communication language
Greek:
καθομιλούμενος
(kathomiloúmenos)
— of oral communication language
Ancient Greek:
λεκτικός
(lektikós)
— of oral communication language
Hungarian:
köznyelvi
— of oral communication language
Hungarian:
társalgási
— of oral communication language
Hungarian:
kötetlen
— of oral communication language
Hungarian:
fesztelen
— of oral communication language
Hungarian:
hétköznapi
— of oral communication language
Interlingua:
colloquial
— of oral communication language
Irish:
comhráiteach
— of oral communication language
Italian:
colloquiale
— of oral communication language
Italian:
familiare
— of oral communication language
Japanese:
口語体
(kōgotai)
— of oral communication language
Japanese:
話し言葉の
(hanashikotoba no)
— of oral communication language
Japanese:
口語の
(kōgo no)
— of oral communication language
Korean:
구어(口語)의
(gueo-ui)
— of oral communication language
Korean:
구어체(口語體)의
(gueoche-ui)
— of oral communication language
Luxembourgish:
ëmgangssproochlech
— of oral communication language
Macedonian:
разговорен
(razgovoren)
— of oral communication language
Norwegian:
hverdagslig
— of oral communication language
Pannonian Rusyn:
бешедни
(bešedni)
— of oral communication language
Persian:
عامیانه
('âmmiyâne)
— of oral communication language
Polish:
kolokwialny
— of oral communication language
Polish:
potoczny
— of oral communication language
Polish:
obiegowy
— of oral communication language
Polish:
swobodny
— of oral communication language
Portuguese:
coloquial
— of oral communication language
Romanian:
colocvial
— of oral communication language
Romanian:
familiar
— of oral communication language
Russian:
разгово́рный
(razgovórnyj)
— of oral communication language
Russian:
неформа́льный
(neformálʹnyj)
— of oral communication language
Russian:
нелитерату́рный
(neliteratúrnyj)
— of oral communication language
Slovak:
hovorový
— of oral communication language
Slovene:
pogovorni
— of oral communication language
Spanish:
coloquial
— of oral communication language
Spanish:
familiar
— of oral communication language
Swedish:
vardaglig
— of oral communication language
Tagalog:
kolokyal
— of oral communication language
Thai:
ภาษาปาก
(paa-sǎa-bpàak)
— of oral communication language
Thai:
ซึ่งปาก
— of oral communication language
Ukrainian:
розмо́вний
(rozmóvnyj)
— of oral communication language
Ukrainian:
просторі́чний
(prostoríčnyj)
— of oral communication language
Vietnamese:
thông tục
— of oral communication language
Vietnamese:
bình dân
— of oral communication language