name · noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/kəˈloʊn/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -oʊn
Early, Modern:/ˈkʊlɛn/
Early, Modern:/ˈkʊlɪn/
UK:/kəˈləʊn/
UK:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:/kəˈloʊn/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -əʊn
CMU ARPABET:K AH0 L OW1 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
The largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, in western Germany, on the Rhine River.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A city and town in Minnesota, United States.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A type of perfume consisting of 2–5% essential oils, 70–90% alcohol and water.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable, usually
Examples
You stink of too much cologne.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: eau de Cologne
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
Any of a family of fresh, citrus-based fragrances distilled using extracts from citrus, floral, and woody ingredients, said to have been developed in the early 18th century in Cologne, Germany.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable, usually
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A fragrance typically worn by a man as opposed to a woman, regardless of its concentration.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly, uncountable, usually
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To scent with cologne.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
a perfumed liquid made of essential oils and alcohol
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: cologne water, eau de cologne
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: perfume, essence
8
noun
Meaning 8
a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Koln
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: city, metropolis, urban center
History
Etymology
From Middle English Coloyne, from Old French Cologne, from Latin Colōnia Agrippīna (“Agrippine Colony”), a settlement named after Agrippina, the mother of Roman Emperor Nero; colōnia (“colony”) comes from colōnus (“farmer; colonist”), from verb colo, colere (“till, cultivate, worship”). Doublet of Colonia, colony, and Köln, from German.
Ellipsis of eau de Cologne (French eau de Cologne), the name given to the original product in 1709. The success of the original Eau de Cologne inspired many imitators and it has become a genericized trademark. See Cologne. Doublet of colony
Across languages
Translations
175 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
كولونْيَا
(kolōnya)
— city in Germany
Arabic:
كولونيا
(kolónya)
— city in Germany
Arabic:
كولون
(kolōn)
— city in Germany
Arabic:
كلونيا
(kulōnya)
— city in Germany
Armenian:
Քյոլն
(Kʻyoln)
— city in Germany
Belarusian:
Кёльн
(Kjolʹn)
— city in Germany
Bulgarian:
Кьолн
(Kjoln)
— city in Germany
Catalan:
Colònia
— city in Germany
Chinese Cantonese:
科隆
— city in Germany
Chinese Mandarin:
科隆
(Kēlóng)
— city in Germany
Czech:
Kolín nad Rýnem
— city in Germany
Danish:
Köln
— city in Germany
Danish:
Køln
— city in Germany
Dutch:
Keulen
— city in Germany
Esperanto:
Kolonjo
— city in Germany
Estonian:
Köln
— city in Germany
Farefare:
Kolon
— city in Germany
Farefare:
Kɔlɔn
— city in Germany
Faroese:
Køln
— city in Germany
Finnish:
Köln
— city in Germany
French:
Cologne
— city in Germany
Old French:
Coloigne
— city in Germany
Galician:
Colonia
— city in Germany
German:
Köln
— city in Germany
Central Franconian:
Kölle
— city in Germany
Greek:
Κολωνία
(Kolonía)
— city in Germany
Hebrew:
קלן
(Keln)
— city in Germany
Hindi:
कोलोन
(kolon)
— city in Germany
Hungarian:
Köln
— city in Germany
Icelandic:
Köln
— city in Germany
Icelandic:
Kolni
— city in Germany
Interlingua:
Colonia
— city in Germany
Italian:
Colonia
— city in Germany
Japanese:
ケルン
(Kerun)
— city in Germany
Korean:
쾰른
(Koelleun)
— city in Germany
Kyrgyz:
Көлн
(Köln)
— city in Germany
Latin:
Colōnia Agrippīna
— city in Germany
Luxembourgish:
Köln
— city in Germany
Macedonian:
Келн
(Keln)
— city in Germany
Marathi:
कोलोन
(kolon)
— city in Germany
Norwegian Bokmål:
Köln
— city in Germany
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Köln
— city in Germany
Old Norse:
Kolni
— city in Germany
Persian:
کلن
(koln)
— city in Germany
Polish:
Kolonia
— city in Germany
Brazilian Portuguese:
Colônia
— city in Germany
European Portuguese:
Colónia
— city in Germany
Russian:
Кёльн
(Kjolʹn)
— city in Germany
Serbo-Croatian:
Келн
— city in Germany
Serbo-Croatian:
Köln
— city in Germany
Slovak:
Kolín nad Rýnom
— city in Germany
Spanish:
Colonia
— city in Germany
Swedish:
Köln
— city in Germany
Thai:
โคโลญ
(koo-loon)
— city in Germany
Turkish:
Köln
— city in Germany
Turkish:
Kolonya
— city in Germany
Ukrainian:
Кельн
(Kelʹn)
— city in Germany
Urdu:
کولَن
(kolan)
— city in Germany
Vietnamese:
Cô-lô-nhơ
— city in Germany
Welsh:
Cwlen
— city in Germany
Yiddish:
קעלן
(keln)
— city in Germany
Albanian:
kolonjë
— eau de Cologne
Arabic:
مَاء كُولُونِيَا
(māʔ kūlūniyā)
— eau de Cologne
Arabic:
كُولُونِيَا
(kūlūniyā)
— eau de Cologne
Arabic:
عِطْر
(ʕiṭr)
— eau de Cologne
Arabic:
شَذًا
(šaḏan)
— eau de Cologne
Arabic:
أَرِيج
(ʔarīj)
— eau de Cologne
Arabic:
عِطِر
(ʕiṭir)
— eau de Cologne
Arabic:
كُلُونِيَا
(kulōnya)
— eau de Cologne
Armenian:
օդեկոլոն
(ōdekolon)
— eau de Cologne
Azerbaijani:
odekolon
— eau de Cologne
Azerbaijani:
ətir
— eau de Cologne
Belarusian:
адэкало́н
(adekalón)
— eau de Cologne
Bengali:
কোলোন
(kōlōn)
— eau de Cologne
Betawi:
aèr klonyo
— eau de Cologne
Bulgarian:
одеколо́н
(odekolón)
— eau de Cologne
Catalan:
colònia
— eau de Cologne
Chinese Cantonese:
古龍水 /古龙水
(gu2 lung4 seoi2)
— eau de Cologne
Chinese:
хуалуфи
(hualufi)
— eau de Cologne
Chinese:
хуалўфи
(hualwfi)
— eau de Cologne
Chinese Mandarin:
科隆香水
(Kēlóng xiāngshuǐ)
— eau de Cologne
Chinese Mandarin:
古龍水 /古龙水
(gǔlóngshuǐ)
— eau de Cologne
Czech:
kolínská voda
— eau de Cologne
Czech:
kolínská
— eau de Cologne
Danish:
kølnervand
— eau de Cologne
Danish:
eau de Cologne
— eau de Cologne
Dutch:
eau de cologne
— eau de Cologne
Esperanto:
kolonjakvo
— eau de Cologne
Estonian:
Kölni vesi
— eau de Cologne
Estonian:
odekolonn
— eau de Cologne
Finnish:
kölninvesi
— eau de Cologne
French:
eau de Cologne
— eau de Cologne
Georgian:
ოდეკოლონი
(odeḳoloni)
— eau de Cologne
German:
Kölnischwasser
— eau de Cologne
German:
Kölnisch Wasser
— eau de Cologne
German:
Eau de Cologne
— eau de Cologne
Greek:
κολόνια
(kolónia)
— eau de Cologne
Hebrew:
מי בושם
— eau de Cologne
Hebrew:
מֵי בֹּשֶׂם
— eau de Cologne
Hebrew:
אוֹ דֶּה קוֹלוֹן
(o de kolón)
— eau de Cologne
Hindi:
कोलोन
(kolon)
— eau de Cologne
Hungarian:
kölnivíz
— eau de Cologne
Indonesian:
eau de cologne
— eau de Cologne
Indonesian:
kelonyo
— eau de Cologne
Italian:
acqua di Colonia
— eau de Cologne
Japanese:
コロン
(koron)
— eau de Cologne
Japanese:
オーデコロン
(ōdekoron)
— eau de Cologne
Kazakh:
одеколон
(odekolon)
— eau de Cologne
Kazakh:
әтір
(ätır)
— eau de Cologne
Khmer:
គន្ធរស
(kŏənthĕəʼrŭəh)
— eau de Cologne
Khmer:
ទឹកអប់
(tɨk ʼɑp)
— eau de Cologne
Korean:
오드콜로뉴
(odeukollonyu)
— eau de Cologne
Korean:
향수
(hyangsu)
— eau de Cologne
Kyrgyz:
одеколон
(odekolon)
— eau de Cologne
Kyrgyz:
атыр
(atır)
— eau de Cologne
Lao:
ນ້ໍາຫອມ
(nam hǭm)
— eau de Cologne
Lao:
ນ້ໍາອົບ
(nam ʼop)
— eau de Cologne
Lao:
ເສົາວະທານ
(sao wa thān)
— eau de Cologne
Latin:
odoramentum Coloniense
— eau de Cologne
Latvian:
odekolons
— eau de Cologne
Lithuanian:
odekolonas
— eau de Cologne
Macedonian:
колонска вода
(kolonska voda)
— eau de Cologne
Malay:
air kelonyor
— eau de Cologne
Malay:
kelonyor
— eau de Cologne
Mongolian:
үнэртэн
(ünerten)
— eau de Cologne
Mongolian:
сүрчиг
(sürčig)
— eau de Cologne
Navajo:
łikání halchingo
— eau de Cologne
Norwegian Bokmål:
kølnervann
— eau de Cologne
Norwegian Bokmål:
eau de cologne
— eau de Cologne
Pashto:
ادېکولون
(adekolon)
— eau de Cologne
Iranian Persian:
اُدُکُلُن
(odokolon)
— eau de Cologne
Iranian Persian:
اُدِکُلُن
(odekolon)
— eau de Cologne
Iranian Persian:
اُدْکُلُن
(odkolon)
— eau de Cologne
Iranian Persian:
عَطْر
(atr)
— eau de Cologne
Iranian Persian:
عِطْر
(etr)
— eau de Cologne
Polish:
woda kolońska
— eau de Cologne
Brazilian Portuguese:
água-de-colônia
— eau de Cologne
Brazilian Portuguese:
colônia
— eau de Cologne
European Portuguese:
água-de-colónia
— eau de Cologne
European Portuguese:
colónia
— eau de Cologne
Romanian:
apă de colonie
— eau de Cologne
Russian:
одеколо́н
(odekolón)
— eau de Cologne
Russian:
парфю́м
(parfjúm)
— eau de Cologne
Serbo-Croatian:
колоњска вода
— eau de Cologne
Serbo-Croatian:
kolonjska voda
— eau de Cologne
Slovak:
kolínska voda
— eau de Cologne
Slovak:
kolínska
— eau de Cologne
Slovene:
kolonjska voda
— eau de Cologne
Slovene:
kolonjska
— eau de Cologne
Spanish:
agua de Colonia
— eau de Cologne
Spanish:
agua de Florida
— eau de Cologne
Sundanese:
kolonyo
— eau de Cologne
Swedish:
eau-de-cologne
— eau de Cologne
Tagalog:
agwa-kolonya
— eau de Cologne
Tajik:
одеколон
(odekolon)
— eau de Cologne
Tajik:
атр
(atr)
— eau de Cologne
Tatar:
одеколон
(odeqolon)
— eau de Cologne
Thai:
โคโลญ
(koo-loon)
— eau de Cologne
Thai:
น้ําหอม
(náam-hɔ̌ɔm)
— eau de Cologne
Turkish:
kolonya
— eau de Cologne
Ottoman Turkish:
قرال صویی
(qıral suyu)
— eau de Cologne
Turkmen:
odekolon
— eau de Cologne
Turkmen:
atyr
— eau de Cologne
Ukrainian:
одеколо́н
(odekolón)
— eau de Cologne
Urdu:
کولون
(kolon)
— eau de Cologne
Uyghur:
كولون ئەترى
(kolon etri)
— eau de Cologne
Uzbek:
odekolon
— eau de Cologne
Uzbek:
atir
— eau de Cologne
Vietnamese:
nước hoa Cô-lô-nhơ
— eau de Cologne
Vietnamese:
ô-đờ-cô-lôn
— eau de Cologne
Volapük:
benosmelavat di Köln
— eau de Cologne
Volapük:
benosmelavat
— eau de Cologne
Yiddish:
אָדעקאָלאָן
(odekolon)
— eau de Cologne
Yiddish:
קעלניש וואַסער
(kelnish vaser)
— eau de Cologne