Standard Lemma guide

colonise

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkɒlənaɪz/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /ˈkɔlənɑjz/
  • US: /ˈkɑlənaɪz/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Scotland: /ˈkɔlənaɪz/

1

verb

Meaning 1

Non-Oxford British standard spelling of colonize.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

settle as colonists or establish a colony (in)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The British colonized the East Coast

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: colonize

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: settle, locate

3

verb

Meaning 3

settle as a colony; of countries in the developing world

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Europeans colonized Africa in the 17th century

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: colonize

Antonyms: decolonise

Broader terms: annex

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.