Standard Lemma guide

columbine

adj · name · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /kəˈlʌm.baɪn/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkɒləmˌbaɪn/
  • General-American: /kəˈlʌm.baɪn/
  • General-American: /ˈkɑləmˌbaɪn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: K AA1 L AH0 M B AY2 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Pertaining to a dove or pigeon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: columboid, peristeronic

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: columbid, columboid, peristeronic

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A census-designated place in Arapahoe County and Jefferson County, Colorado, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

The sweetheart of Harlequin in old pantomimes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Any plant of the genus Aquilegia, having distinctive bell-shaped flowers with spurs on each petal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An incident in which someone shoots multiple people at a school.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a plant of the genus Aquilegia having irregular showy spurred flowers; north temperate regions especially mountains

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: aquilegia, aquilege

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: flower

Narrower terms: meeting house, honeysuckle, Aquilegia canadensis, blue columbine, Aquilegia caerulea, Aquilegia scopulorum calcarea, granny's bonnets, Aquilegia vulgaris

History

Etymology

From Middle English columbyne, from Old French columbin (French colombin), from Latin columbinus, from columba (“dove, pigeon”).

From columbine.

From the Latin colombina herba (“dove-like plant”), the flower being likened to five clustered pigeons.

From the school shooting that occurred at Columbine High School in 1999.

Across languages

Translations

68 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: гълъбов (gǎlǎbov) — pertaining to doves or pigeons
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鴿的 /鸽的 (gē de) — pertaining to doves or pigeons
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鴿似的 /鸽似的 (gē shìde) — pertaining to doves or pigeons
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鴿色的 /鸽色的 (gē sè de) — pertaining to doves or pigeons
  • Esperanto: kolomba — pertaining to doves or pigeons
  • Finnish: kyyhkys- — pertaining to doves or pigeons
  • Russian: голуби́ный (golubínyj) — pertaining to doves or pigeons
  • Volapük: pijunik — pertaining to doves or pigeons
  • Albanian: kanilqyqe — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Armenian: ջրընկալ (ǰrənkal) — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Basque: kuku-belarra — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Belarusian: вадазбо́р (vadazbór) — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Belarusian: о́рлик (órlik) — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Breton: beskenn-an-Itron-Varia — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Bulgarian: кандилка (kandilka) — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Catalan: corniol — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Chinese Mandarin: 耬斗菜 /耧斗菜 (lóudǒucài) — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Czech: orlíček — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Danish: akeleje — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Dutch: akelei — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Esperanto: akvilegio — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Estonian: kurekell — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Faroese: akkuleya — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Finnish: akileija — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • French: ancolie — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Saterland Frisian: klokkebloume — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Galician: arreitó — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Galician: paxariños — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Georgian: წყალიკრეფია (c̣q̇aliḳrepia) — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • German: Akelei — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Greek: ακουιλέγκια (akouilégkia) — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Hungarian: harangláb — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Hungarian: sasfű — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Icelandic: vatnsberi — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Icelandic: vatnsberar — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Ido: aquilegio — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Irish: colaimbín — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Italian: colombina — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Italian: aquilegia — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Japanese: 苧環 (odamaki) — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Japanese: オダマキ (odamaki) — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Kashubian: kukùlëca — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Korean: 매발톱꽃 (maebaltopkkot) — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Latin: aquilegia — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Latvian: ozolīte — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Lithuanian: sinavadas — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Macedonian: кандилка (kandilka) — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Manx: lus y chalmane — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Manx: lus yn ushtey vio — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Norwegian Bokmål: akeleie — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Occitan: corniol — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Polish: orlik — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Portuguese: aquilégia — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Romanian: căldărușă — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Russian: водосбо́р (vodosbór) — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Scottish Gaelic: lus a' chlamain — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Serbo-Croatian: kandilka — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Serbo-Croatian: pakujac — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Slovak: orlíček — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Slovene: orlica — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Upper Sorbian: akelaja — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Spanish: colombina — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Spanish: aguileña — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Swedish: akleja — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Turkish: hasekiküpesi — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Ukrainian: водозбі́р (vodozbír) — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Umatilla: lɨlɨ́klɨlɨk — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
  • Welsh: troed-y-golomen — any plant of the genus Aquilegia
Real reading context

columbine in complete knowledge articles