Standard Lemma guide

comedy

noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkɒmədi/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /ˈkɔmədɪj/
  • General-American: /ˈkɑmədi/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Scotland: /ˈkɔməde/
  • Scotland: /-dɪ/
  • Scotland: /-di/
  • South-Asia: /ˈkɔm(ə)ɖi/
  • homophone: comity (t-flapping)
  • CMU ARPABET: K AA1 M AH0 D IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

a choric song of celebration or revel, especially in Ancient Greece

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a light, amusing play with a happy ending

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • A Midsummer Night's Dream is among Shakespeare's most famous comedies.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a narrative poem with an agreeable ending (e.g., The Divine Comedy)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Europe, Medieval, countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Topics: broadcasting, drama, dramaturgy, entertainment, film, lifestyle, media, television, theater

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the genre of such works

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: broadcasting, drama, dramaturgy, entertainment, film, lifestyle, media, television, theater

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

entertainment composed of jokes, satire, or humorous performance

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • Why would you be watching comedy when there are kids starving right now?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

the art of composing comedy

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a humorous event

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

a comic incident or series of incidents

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: drollery, clowning, funniness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fun, play, sport

10

noun

Meaning 10

light and humorous drama with a happy ending

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: tragedy

Broader terms: drama

Narrower terms: black comedy, commedia dell'arte, dark comedy, farce, farce comedy, travesty, high comedy, low comedy, melodrama, seriocomedy, tragicomedy, situation comedy, sitcom, slapstick

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Ancient Greek κῶμος (kômos) Proto-Hellenic *awéidō Proto-Hellenic *-ā́ Proto-Hellenic *awoidā́ Ancient Greek ᾰ̓οιδή (ăoidḗ) Ancient Greek ᾠδή (ōidḗ) Ancient Greek κῶμος (kômos) Proto-Hellenic *awoidós Ancient Greek ἀοιδός (aoidós) Ancient Greek κωμῳδῐ́ᾱ (kōmōidĭ́ā)bor. Latin cōmoediader. Middle French comediebor. Middle English comedie English comedy Inherited from Middle English comedie, borrowed from Middle French comedie, from Latin cōmoedia, borrowed from Ancient Greek κωμῳδῐ́ᾱ (kōmōidĭ́ā), from κῶμος (kômos, “revel, carousing”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”), or from κῶμος (kômos, “revel, carousing”) + ἀοιδός (aoidós, “singer, bard”). Doublet of commedia.

Across languages

Translations

134 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: comèdia — a choric song of celebration or revel
  • French: comédie — a choric song of celebration or revel
  • Galician: comedia — a choric song of celebration or revel
  • Latvian: komēdija — a choric song of celebration or revel
  • Polish: komedia — a choric song of celebration or revel
  • Portuguese: comédia — a choric song of celebration or revel
  • Romanian: comedie — a choric song of celebration or revel
  • Russian: коме́дия (komédija) — a choric song of celebration or revel
  • Serbo-Croatian: ко̀ме̄дија — a choric song of celebration or revel
  • Serbo-Croatian: kòmēdija — a choric song of celebration or revel
  • Bulgarian: комедия (komedija) — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Dutch: blijspel — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Galician: comedia — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Ancient Greek: κωμῳδία (kōmōidía) — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Hebrew: קומדיה (qomedia) — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Irish: coiméide — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Latin: comoedia — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Malayalam: തമാശ (tamāśa) — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Polish: komedia — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Portuguese: comédia — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Russian: коме́дия (komédija) — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Serbo-Croatian: ко̀ме̄дија — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Serbo-Croatian: kòmēdija — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Tamil: காமெடி (kāmeṭi) — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Ukrainian: коме́дія (komédija) — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Welsh: comedi — a light, amusing play with a happy ending
  • Galician: comedia — (medieval Europe) a narrative poem with an agreeable ending
  • Hindi: सुखांत (sukhānt) — (medieval Europe) a narrative poem with an agreeable ending
  • Polish: komedia — (medieval Europe) a narrative poem with an agreeable ending
  • Portuguese: comédia — (medieval Europe) a narrative poem with an agreeable ending
  • Russian: коме́дия (komédija) — (medieval Europe) a narrative poem with an agreeable ending
  • Serbo-Croatian: ко̀ме̄дија — (medieval Europe) a narrative poem with an agreeable ending
  • Serbo-Croatian: kòmēdija — (medieval Europe) a narrative poem with an agreeable ending
  • Welsh: comedi — (medieval Europe) a narrative poem with an agreeable ending
  • Arabic: فُكَاهَة (fukāha) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Arabic: كُومِيدِيَا (kōmīdiyā) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Arabic: كُومِيدِيَا (kōmēdiyā) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Armenian: կատակերգություն (katakergutʻyun) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Azerbaijani: komediya — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Azerbaijani: gülməli əsər — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Azerbaijani: məzhəkə — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Belarusian: каме́дыя (kamjédyja) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Bulgarian: коме́дия (komédija) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Catalan: comèdia — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 喜劇 /喜剧 (xǐjù) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Crimean Tatar: komediya — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Crimean Tatar: mudhike — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Czech: komedie — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Czech: veselohra — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Danish: komedie — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Dutch: komedie — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Dutch: blijspel — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Esperanto: komedio — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Estonian: komöödia — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Finnish: komedia — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • French: comédie — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Gagauz: komediya — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Gagauz: güldürü — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Galician: comedia — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Georgian: კომედია (ḳomedia) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • German: Komödie — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Greek: κωμωδία (komodía) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Ancient Greek: κωμῳδία (kōmōidía) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Hebrew: קומדיה (qomedia) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Hungarian: vígjáték — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Hungarian: komédia — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Icelandic: gamanleikrit — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Ido: komedio — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Indonesian: lawak — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Indonesian: humor — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Irish: coiméide — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Italian: commedia — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Japanese: 喜劇 (kigeki) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Japanese: コメディ (komedi) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Kashubian: kòmédiô — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Kazakh: комедия (komediä) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Korean: 희극 (huigeuk) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Korean: 코미디 (komidi) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Korean: 코믹 (komik) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Kyrgyz: комедия (komediya) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Latin: cōmoedia — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Latvian: komēdija — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Lithuanian: komedija — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Lithuanian: juokažaislė — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Malayalam: തമാശ (tamāśa) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Norwegian Bokmål: komedie — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: komedie — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Occitan: comedia — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Ossetian: комеди (komedi) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Persian: کمدی (komedi) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Polish: komedia — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Portuguese: comédia — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Romanian: comedie — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Russian: коме́дия (komédija) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Serbo-Croatian: ко̀ме̄дија — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Serbo-Croatian: kòmēdija — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Spanish: comedia — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Sundanese: bodor — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Swedish: komedi — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Tagalog: katawanan — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Tajik: мазҳака (mazhaka) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Tamil: காமெடி (kāmeṭi) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Tatar: комедия (qömediyä) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Turkish: komedi — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Ottoman Turkish: تقلید اویونی (täqlid oyunu) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Ottoman Turkish: تقلید اوینی (täqlid oyunu) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Ottoman Turkish: مضحكه (muđhike) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Ukrainian: коме́дія (komédija) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Vietnamese: hài kịch — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Volapük: fredadramat — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Welsh: comedi — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Yiddish: קאָמעדיע (komedye) — dramatic work that is light and humorous or satirical in tone
  • Arabic: كُومِيدِيَا (kōmīdiyā) — the genre of such works
  • Arabic: كُومِيدِيَا (kōmēdiyā) — the genre of such works
  • Armenian: կատակերգություն (katakergutʻyun) — the genre of such works
  • Bulgarian: коме́дия (komédija) — the genre of such works
  • Catalan: comèdia — the genre of such works
  • Finnish: komiikka — the genre of such works
  • Galician: comedia — the genre of such works
  • Hebrew: קומדיה (qomedia) — the genre of such works
  • Icelandic: kómedía — the genre of such works
  • Icelandic: gamanleikur — the genre of such works
  • Indonesian: komedi — the genre of such works
  • Irish: coiméide — the genre of such works
  • Malayalam: തമാശ (tamāśa) — the genre of such works
  • Persian: کمدی (komedi) — the genre of such works
  • Portuguese: comédia — the genre of such works
  • Russian: коме́дия (komédija) — the genre of such works
  • Serbo-Croatian: ко̀ме̄дија — the genre of such works
  • Serbo-Croatian: kòmēdija — the genre of such works
  • Spanish: comedia — the genre of such works
  • Sundanese: bodor — the genre of such works
  • Tamil: காமெடி (kāmeṭi) — the genre of such works
  • Welsh: comedi — the genre of such works
Real reading context

comedy in complete knowledge articles