adj · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:kəmĭʹzərət
Received-Pronunciation:/kəˈmɪzəɹət/
Australia:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Received-Pronunciation:kəmĭʹzərāt
Received-Pronunciation:/kəˈmɪzəɹeɪt/
CMU ARPABET:K AH0 M IH1 S ER0 EY2 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Commiserating, pitying, lamentful.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable, obsolete, rare
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To feel or express compassion or sympathy for (someone or something).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
A few individuals who commiserated the unhappy condition of British negro slaves.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: compassionate, feel sorry for, commiserate, compassion, condole, feel someone's pain, mercify, pity, rue, take pity
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To sympathize; condole.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To offer condolences jointly with; express sympathy with.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: ambitransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
to feel or express sympathy or compassion
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: sympathize, sympathise
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: feel for, pity, compassionate, condole with, sympathize with
Narrower terms: condole
History
Etymology
From commiserātus, the perfect passive participle of commiseror.
From the above adjective, see at -ate for more.
Across languages
Translations
24 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
съчувствам
(sǎčuvstvam)
— to feel or express compassion or sympathy
Bulgarian:
съжалявам
(sǎžaljavam)
— to feel or express compassion or sympathy
Bulgarian:
съжаля
(sǎžalja)
— to feel or express compassion or sympathy
Bulgarian:
окайвам
(okajvam)
— to feel or express compassion or sympathy
Bulgarian:
окая
(okaja)
— to feel or express compassion or sympathy
Finnish:
ottaa osaa
— to feel or express compassion or sympathy
Italian:
commiserare
— to feel or express compassion or sympathy
Italian:
compatire
— to feel or express compassion or sympathy
Norwegian:
kondolere
— to feel or express compassion or sympathy
Polish:
współczuć
— to feel or express compassion or sympathy
Russian:
сочу́вствовать
(sočúvstvovatʹ)
— to feel or express compassion or sympathy
Russian:
соболе́зновать
(soboléznovatʹ)
— to feel or express compassion or sympathy
Ukrainian:
співчувати
(spivčuvaty)
— to feel or express compassion or sympathy
Bulgarian:
съчувствам
(sǎčuvstvam)
— to sympathize, condole
Bulgarian:
съжалявам
(sǎžaljavam)
— to sympathize, condole
Bulgarian:
съжаля
(sǎžalja)
— to sympathize, condole
Bulgarian:
окайвам
(okajvam)
— to sympathize, condole
Bulgarian:
окая
(okaja)
— to sympathize, condole
Finnish:
ottaa osaa
— to sympathize, condole
Polish:
współczuć
— to sympathize, condole
Finnish:
ottaa osaa
— to offer condolences
Korean:
위로를 표하다
— to offer condolences
Polish:
wyrażać współczucie
— to offer condolences
Polish:
wyrazić współczucie
— to offer condolences