Standard Lemma guide

commiseration

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • rhymes with -eɪʃən

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of commiserating; sorrow for the hardships or afflictions of another; pity; compassion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fellow feeling, mercy, bowels, commiseration, compassion, empathy, pity, remorse, rue, ruth, sympathy, tenderheartedness, loving-kindness

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

an expression of sympathy with another's grief

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • they sent their condolences

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: condolence

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: acknowledgment, acknowledgement

3

noun

Meaning 3

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the blind are too often objects of pity

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pity, ruth, pathos

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sympathy, fellow feeling

History

Etymology

From Middle French commisération.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: съчувствие (sǎčuvstvie) — act of commiserating
  • Catalan: commiseració — act of commiserating
  • Chinese Mandarin: 怜悯 (liánmǐn) — act of commiserating
  • Chinese Mandarin: 同情 (tóngqíng) — act of commiserating
  • Dutch: medelijden — act of commiserating
  • Dutch: medeleven — act of commiserating
  • French: commisération — act of commiserating
  • Galician: conmiseración — act of commiserating
  • German: Mitleid — act of commiserating
  • German: Mitgefühl — act of commiserating
  • Norwegian Bokmål: medynk — act of commiserating
  • Norwegian Bokmål: medlitenhet — act of commiserating
  • Polish: litość — act of commiserating
  • Polish: współczucie — act of commiserating
  • Polish: żal — act of commiserating
  • Portuguese: comiseração — act of commiserating
  • Romanian: compătimire — act of commiserating
  • Romanian: compasiune — act of commiserating
  • Romanian: comizerație — act of commiserating
  • Spanish: conmiseración — act of commiserating
  • Swedish: medlidande — act of commiserating