Standard Lemma guide

commitment

noun · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kəˈmɪtmənt/
  • Canada: /kəˈmɪtmɪnt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH0 M IH1 T M AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act or an instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust, especially:

The act of sending a legislative bill to committee for review.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The act or an instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust, especially:

Official consignment sending a person to prison or a mental health institution.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Promise or agreement to do something in the future, especially

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Promise or agreement to do something in the future, especially:

Act of assuming a financial obligation at a future date.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Being bound emotionally or intellectually to a course of action or to another person or persons.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The trait of sincerity and focused purpose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Perpetration as in a crime or mistake.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

State of being pledged or engaged.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

The act of being locked away, such as in an institution for the mentally ill or in jail.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

the official act of consigning a person to confinement (as in a prison or mental hospital)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: committal, consignment

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: confinement

11

noun

Meaning 11

the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his long commitment to public service
  • they felt no loyalty to a losing team

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: allegiance, loyalty, dedication

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cooperation

Narrower terms: communalism, consecration, devotion, enlistment, faith

12

noun

Meaning 12

an engagement by contract involving financial obligation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his business commitments took him to London

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: engagement, participation, involvement, involution

Narrower terms: incurrence

13

noun

Meaning 13

the trait of sincere and steadfast fixity of purpose

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a man of energy and commitment

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: committedness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: seriousness, earnestness, serious-mindedness, sincerity

Narrower terms: investment

14

noun

Meaning 14

a message that makes a pledge

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dedication

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: message, content, subject matter, substance

Narrower terms: oath, swearing, affirmation, promise, assurance, pledge

History

Etymology

From commit + -ment.

Across languages

Translations

148 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: абавяза́цельства (abavjazácjelʹstva) — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Bulgarian: обвързване (obvǎrzvane) — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Bulgarian: ангажимент (angažiment) — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Catalan: compromís — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Chinese Mandarin: 託付 /托付 (tuōfù) — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Dutch: inzet — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Dutch: verbintenis — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Finnish: sitouttaminen — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Finnish: velvoittaminen — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • German: Einsatz — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • German: Engagement — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • German: Zusage — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Hebrew: התחייבות (hitkhayvút) — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Hindi: प्रतिबद्धता (pratibaddhatā) — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Indonesian: komitmen — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Italian: impegno — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Italian: dedizione — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Malay: iltizam — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Māori: rurukutanga — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Norwegian Bokmål: overlatelse — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: overlating — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Polish: zaangażowanie — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Polish: zobowiązanie — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Portuguese: compromisso — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Portuguese: cometimento — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Russian: вруче́ние (vručénije) — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Spanish: compromiso — act or instance of committing, putting in charge, keeping, or trust
  • Finnish: lähettäminen — act of sending a legislative bill to committee for review
  • Polish: wysłanie — act of sending a legislative bill to committee for review
  • Catalan: internament — official consignment sending a person to prison or a mental health institution
  • Finnish: tuomio — official consignment sending a person to prison or a mental health institution
  • Finnish: vankilatuomio — official consignment sending a person to prison or a mental health institution
  • Hebrew: אשפוז (ishpúz) — official consignment sending a person to prison or a mental health institution
  • Polish: osadzenie — official consignment sending a person to prison or a mental health institution
  • Polish: umieszczenie — official consignment sending a person to prison or a mental health institution
  • Polish: skazanie — official consignment sending a person to prison or a mental health institution
  • Arabic: التزام — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Azerbaijani: öhdəlik — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Bulgarian: обещание (obeštanie) — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Catalan: compromís — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Chinese Mandarin: 承諾 /承诺 (chéngnuò) — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Dutch: verbintenis — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Dutch: verplichting — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Finnish: sitoumus — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • French: engagement — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • German: Verbindlichkeit — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • German: Obligo — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • German: Verpflichtung — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • German: Zusage — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Hebrew: מחויבות (mekhuyavút) — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Hebrew: התחייבות (hitkhayvút) — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Hindi: प्रतिबद्धता (pratibaddhatā) — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Hindi: आश्वासन (āśvāsan) — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Indonesian: komitmen — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Italian: impegno — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Italian: promessa — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forpliktelse — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: forplikting — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Polish: zobowiązanie — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Portuguese: compromisso — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Portuguese: promessa — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Russian: обяза́тельство (objazátelʹstvo) — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Russian: обеща́ние (obeščánije) — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Spanish: compromiso — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Spanish: promesa — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Spanish: acuerdo — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Swedish: åtagande — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Ukrainian: зобов'я́зання (zobovʺjázannja) — promise or agreement to do something in the future
  • Finnish: sitoutuminen — act of assuming a financial obligation
  • Hebrew: התחייבות (hitkhayvút) — act of assuming a financial obligation
  • Polish: zobowiązanie — act of assuming a financial obligation
  • Belarusian: прыхі́льнасць (pryxílʹnascʹ) — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Belarusian: абавяза́цельства (abavjazácjelʹstva) — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Bulgarian: обвързаност (obvǎrzanost) — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Chinese Mandarin: 承諾 /承诺 (chéngnuò) — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Dutch: verbintenis — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Finnish: sitoutuminen — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • French: engagement — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • German: Hingabe — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • German: Engagement — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Hebrew: מחויבות (mekhuyavút) — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Hindi: प्रतिबद्धता (pratibaddhatā) — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Italian: impegno — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Italian: promessa — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Māori: ngākaunui — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Māori: herenga — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Māori: ruruku — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Norwegian: engasjement — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Polish: zobowiązanie — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Polish: oddanie — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Polish: poświęcenie — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Portuguese: compromisso — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Russian: приве́рженность (privéržennostʹ) — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Russian: обяза́тельство (objazátelʹstvo) — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Swedish: engagemang — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Ukrainian: прихи́льність (pryxýlʹnistʹ) — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Ukrainian: зобов'я́зання (zobovʺjázannja) — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Ukrainian: зобов'яза́ння (zobovʺjazánnja) — being bound emotionally/intellectually
  • Bulgarian: извършване (izvǎršvane) — perpetration, as in crime or a mistake
  • Finnish: syyllistyminen — perpetration, as in crime or a mistake
  • Finnish: syyllisyys — perpetration, as in crime or a mistake
  • German: Engagement — perpetration, as in crime or a mistake
  • Hebrew: ביצוע (bitsúa) — perpetration, as in crime or a mistake
  • Polish: dokonanie — perpetration, as in crime or a mistake
  • Russian: соверше́ние (soveršénije) — perpetration, as in crime or a mistake
  • Chinese Mandarin: 保證 /保证 (bǎozhèng) — state of being pledged or engaged
  • Dutch: engagement — state of being pledged or engaged
  • Esperanto: sindevontigo — state of being pledged or engaged
  • Finnish: sitoutuminen — state of being pledged or engaged
  • Finnish: sitoutuneisuus — state of being pledged or engaged
  • German: Bindung — state of being pledged or engaged
  • German: Engagement — state of being pledged or engaged
  • Hebrew: מחויבות (mekhuyavút) — state of being pledged or engaged
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forpliktelse — state of being pledged or engaged
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: forplikting — state of being pledged or engaged
  • Polish: oddanie — state of being pledged or engaged
  • Polish: zaangażowanie — state of being pledged or engaged
  • Portuguese: compromisso — state of being pledged or engaged
  • Russian: приве́рженность (privéržennostʹ) — state of being pledged or engaged
  • Russian: обяза́тельство (objazátelʹstvo) — state of being pledged or engaged
  • Chinese Mandarin: 信奉 (xìnfèng) — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Finnish: sitoutuneisuus — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • German: Einstandspflicht — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • German: Engagement — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • German: Standfestigkeit (übertragen) — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Hebrew: מחויבות (mekhuyavút) — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Italian: serietà — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Italian: dedizione — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Māori: ruruku — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Māori: ngākau titikaha — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Norwegian Bokmål: engasjement — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forpliktelse — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: engasjement — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: forplikting — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Polish: oddanie — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Polish: poświęcenie — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Portuguese: engajamento — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Sanskrit: अरमति (aramati) — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Swedish: engagemang — trait of sincerity and focused purpose
  • Finnish: vangitseminen — act of being locked away
  • Finnish: sulkeminen — act of being locked away
  • German: Einweisung — act of being locked away
  • German: Wegsperrung — act of being locked away
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tvangsinnleggelse — act of being locked away
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tvangsinnlegging — act of being locked away
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tvangsinnlegging — act of being locked away
  • Polish: zamknięcie — act of being locked away
  • Russian: заключе́ние (zaključénije) — act of being locked away
Real reading context

commitment in complete knowledge articles