Standard Lemma guide

communicate

adj · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH0 M Y UW1 N AH0 K EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Communicated, (made) commune, joined.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To impart.

To impart or transmit (information or knowledge) to someone; to make known, to tell.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • It is vital that I communicate this information to you.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To impart.

To impart or transmit (an intangible quantity, substance); to give a share of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to communicate motion by means of a crank

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To impart.

To pass on (a disease) to another person, animal etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The disease was mainly communicated via rats and other vermin.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To share

To share (in); to have in common, to partake of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

Examples

  • We shall now consider those functions of intelligence which man communicates with the higher beasts.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To share

To receive the bread and wine at a celebration of the Eucharist; to take part in Holy Communion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To share

To administer the Holy Communion to (someone).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To share

To express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means; to have intercourse, to exchange information.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Many deaf people communicate with sign language.
  • I feel I hardly know him; I just wish he'd communicate with me a little more.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To share

To be connected by means of an opening or channel [with with ‘another room, vessel etc.’].

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • The living room communicates with the back garden by these French windows.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

transmit thoughts or feelings

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He communicated his anxieties to the psychiatrist

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: intercommunicate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: interact

Narrower terms: grimace, make a face, pull a face, yak, gab, fingerspell, finger-spell, aphorize, aphorise, riddle, project, reach, get through, get hold of, contact, inflict, bring down, visit, impose, commune, ask, inquire, enquire, telecommunicate, inform, joke, jest, blog, greet, address, turn to, nod, sign, talk, speak, utter, mouth, verbalize, verbalise, gesticulate, gesture, motion, telepathize, telepathise, write, radio, network, signal, signalize, signalise, semaphore, whistle, give, throw, pay, render, carry, convey, express, issue, come across, come over, share, get

11

verb

Meaning 11

transmit information

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Please communicate this message to all employees
  • pass along the good news

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pass on, pass, pass along, put across

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: convey, transmit, communicate

Narrower terms: plant, implant, send a message, relay, get across, put over, request, bespeak, call for, quest, acknowledge, receipt, carry, render, deliver, return, message

12

verb

Meaning 12

receive Communion, in the Catholic church

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: commune

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: covenant

13

verb

Meaning 13

administer Communion; in church

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: excommunicate

Broader terms: covenant

14

verb

Meaning 14

be in verbal contact; interchange information or ideas

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He and his sons haven't communicated for years
  • Do you communicate well with your advisor?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: interact

Narrower terms: message

15

verb

Meaning 15

join or connect

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The rooms communicated

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: intercommunicate

16

verb

Meaning 16

transfer to another

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • communicate a disease

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: convey, transmit

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: transfer

Narrower terms: communicate, pass on, pass, pass along, put across

History

Etymology

From Middle English communicate, an adapted borrowing of Latin commūnicātus (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), perfect passive participle of commūnicō (“to make commune”).

Adapted borrowing of Latin commūnicāt- (past participial stem of commūnicō (“share, impart; make common”)) + -ate (verb-forming suffix), from commūnis (“common”) + -icō. Compare French communiquer and its older (and now obsolete) English cognate from Middle French, communique.

Across languages

Translations

126 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: հաղորդել (haġordel) — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Belarusian: паведамля́ць (pavjedamljácʹ) — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Belarusian: паве́даміць (pavjédamicʹ) — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Bulgarian: съобща́вам (sǎobštávam) — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Danish: kommunikere — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Dutch: meedelen — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Dutch: mededelen — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Dutch: communiceren — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Esperanto: komuniki — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Finnish: kommunikoida — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Finnish: viestiä — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Finnish: tiedottaa — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Finnish: ilmoittaa — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • French: communiquer — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • German: mitteilen — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • German: übermitteln — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • German: kommunizieren — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • German: kundtun — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Hungarian: közöl — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Hungarian: elmond — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Hungarian: megmond — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Hungarian: tudat — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Hungarian: tudomására hoz — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Hungarian: megoszt — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Irish: iompair — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Irish: cuir in iúl — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Italian: comunicare — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Italian: informare — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Japanese: 伝える (tsutaeru) — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Malay: berkomunikasi — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Middle English: comunen — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Polish: przekazywać — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Polish: przekazać — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Portuguese: comunicar — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Russian: сообща́ть (soobščátʹ) — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Russian: сообщи́ть (soobščítʹ) — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Russian: уведомля́ть (uvedomljátʹ) — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Russian: уве́домить (uvédomitʹ) — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Swedish: kommunicera — to impart information or knowledge of; to make known, to tell
  • Bulgarian: предава́м (predavám) — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • Esperanto: komuniki — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • Finnish: välittää — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • German: weitergeben — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • German: weitertragen — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • German: überbringen — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • German: übermitteln — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • Hungarian: közöl — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • Hungarian: továbbít — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • Hungarian: átad — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • Hungarian: közvetít — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • Italian: trasmettere — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • Portuguese: comunicar — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • Russian: передава́ть (peredavátʹ) — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • Russian: переда́ть (peredátʹ) — to impart or transmit (to another); to give a share of
  • Bulgarian: пренасям (prenasjam) — to pass on (a disease) to another person, animal etc.
  • Finnish: tartuttaa — to pass on (a disease) to another person, animal etc.
  • German: übertragen — to pass on (a disease) to another person, animal etc.
  • Hungarian: átad — to pass on (a disease) to another person, animal etc.
  • German: teilen — to share (in); to have in common, to partake of
  • Hungarian: osztozik — to share (in); to have in common, to partake of
  • Italian: comunicare — to share (in); to have in common, to partake of
  • Middle English: comunen — to share (in); to have in common, to partake of
  • Portuguese: comunicar — to share (in); to have in common, to partake of
  • Russian: передава́ть (peredavátʹ) — to share (in); to have in common, to partake of
  • Russian: переда́ть (peredátʹ) — to share (in); to have in common, to partake of
  • Spanish: comunicar — to share (in); to have in common, to partake of
  • Spanish: compartir — to share (in); to have in common, to partake of
  • Aromanian: cumnic — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Bulgarian: причастя́вам се (pričastjávam se) — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Catalan: combregar — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Finnish: osallistua ehtoolliselle — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • French: communier — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Galician: comungar — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • German: die Kommunion empfangen — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • German: an der Kommunion teilnehmen — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Hungarian: áldozik — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Hungarian: úrvacsorát vesz — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Irish: Comaoineach a ghlacadh — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Italian: comunicare — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Occitan: comenjar — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Portuguese: comungar — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Romanian: cumineca — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Russian: причаща́ться (pričaščátʹsja) — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Russian: причасти́ться (pričastítʹsja) — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Spanish: comulgar — to receive or take part in Holy Communion
  • Arabic: تَفَاهَمَ (tafāhama) — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Armenian: հաղորդակցվել (haġordakcʻvel) — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Armenian: շփվել (špʻvel) — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Bulgarian: общувам (obštuvam) — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Chinese Mandarin: 溝通 /沟通 (gōutōng) — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Czech: komunikovat — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Dutch: communiceren — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Esperanto: komunikiĝi — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Finnish: kommunikoida — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Finnish: viestiä — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Finnish: ilmaista — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Finnish: keskustella — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • French: se communiquer — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • German: sich verständigen — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • German: kommunizieren — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Hungarian: kommunikál — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Hungarian: érintkezik — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Italian: comunicare — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Japanese: 通じる (tsūjiru) — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Japanese: 連絡をとる (renraku o toru) — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Korean: 의사소통하다 (uisasotonghada) — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Malay: berkomunikasi — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Middle English: comunen — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Polish: porozumiewać się — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Polish: porozumieć się — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Portuguese: comunicar — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Russian: обща́ться (obščátʹsja) — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Spanish: comunicar — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Swedish: kommunicera — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Thai: สื่อสาร (sʉ̀ʉ-sǎan) — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Vietnamese: liên lạc — to express or convey ideas, either through verbal or nonverbal means
  • Finnish: olla yhteydessä — to be connected with
  • Finnish: yhdistää — to be connected with
  • German: in Verbindung stehen — to be connected with
  • German: verbunden sein — to be connected with
  • Hungarian: érintkezik — to be connected with
  • Hungarian: kapcsolódik — to be connected with
  • Hungarian: összekapcsolódik — to be connected with
  • Hungarian: egymásba nyílik — to be connected with
  • Italian: essere collegato — to be connected with
  • Italian: comunicare — to be connected with
Real reading context

communicate in complete knowledge articles