Standard Lemma guide

communist

adj · noun · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈkɒm.jʊ.nɪst/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪst/
  • US: /ˈkɑ.mju.nɪst/
  • New-Jersey: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Philippines: /komˈmju.nɪst/
  • CMU ARPABET: K AA1 M Y AH0 N AH0 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of, relating to, supporting, or advocating communism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of or relating to a formally constituted Communist Party.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Alternative letter-case form of communist, of or related to the general philosophy of communism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, not-comparable, proscribed, sometimes

Qualifier: inexact

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Alternative letter-case form of communistic, embodying the ideals of communism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, not-comparable, proscribed, sometimes

Qualifier: inexact

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An advocate of a society based on the common ownership of property; a proponent of communism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: communism, government, human-sciences, ideology, philosophy, politics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Any revolutionary or subversive radical.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: nonstandard

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A member of a formally constituted Communist Party.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A proponent of the kind of communism formally espoused by such a party, typically either Marxism, or more commonly, Leninism or Maoism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Any member of an organization, especially a military force, controlled and led by a formally constituted Communist Party, even if most individual members of the organization are not party members.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: inexact

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Alternative letter-case form of communist, a proponent of the general philosophy of communism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, proscribed, sometimes

Qualifier: inexact

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

adjective

Meaning 11

relating to or marked by communism

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Communist Party
  • communist governments
  • communistic propaganda

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: communistic

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

a socialist who advocates communism

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: commie

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: socialist

Narrower terms: apparatchik, Bolshevik, Bolshevist, Comrade, revisionist, Mao, Mao Zedong, Mao Tsetung, Reed, John Reed, Stalin, Joseph Stalin, Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili, Zhou En-lai, Chou En-lai

13

noun

Meaning 13

a member of the communist party

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: politician, politico, pol, political leader

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mey- Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moy-ni-s Proto-Italic *kommoinis Old Latin comoinis Latin commūnis Old French comun French commun Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs) Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor. Latin -istabor. French -iste French communiste English communist From French communiste, from commun (“common, communal”) + -iste (“-ist”). By surface analysis, commune + -ist.

Across languages

Translations

198 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: شُيُوعِيّ (šuyūʕiyy) — of or relating to communism
  • Arabic: شُيُوعِيَّة (šuyūʕiyya) — of or relating to communism
  • Armenian: կոմունիստական (komunistakan) — of or relating to communism
  • Azerbaijani: kommunist — of or relating to communism
  • Belarusian: камуністы́чны (kamunistýčny) — of or relating to communism
  • Bulgarian: комунисти́чески (komunistíčeski) — of or relating to communism
  • Burmese: ကွန်မြူနစ် (kwanmrunac) — of or relating to communism
  • Catalan: comunista — of or relating to communism
  • Chinese Mandarin: 共產主義 /共产主义 (gòngchǎnzhǔyì) — of or relating to communism
  • Crimean Tatar: kommunist — of or relating to communism
  • Czech: komunistický — of or relating to communism
  • Danish: kommunistisk — of or relating to communism
  • Dutch: communistisch — of or relating to communism
  • Esperanto: komunisma — of or relating to communism
  • Estonian: kommunistlik — of or relating to communism
  • Finnish: kommunistinen — of or relating to communism
  • French: communiste — of or relating to communism
  • Galician: comunista — of or relating to communism
  • Georgian: კომუნისტური (ḳomunisṭuri) — of or relating to communism
  • German: kommunistisch — of or relating to communism
  • Greek: κομμουνιστικός (kommounistikós) — of or relating to communism
  • Hindi: साम्यवादी (sāmyavādī) — of or relating to communism
  • Hungarian: kommunista — of or relating to communism
  • Icelandic: kommúnistískur — of or relating to communism
  • Icelandic: kommúnista- — of or relating to communism
  • Ingrian: kommunisticeskoi — of or relating to communism
  • Irish: cumannach — of or relating to communism
  • Italian: comunista — of or relating to communism
  • Japanese: 共産主義者の (kyōsanshugisha no) — of or relating to communism
  • Japanese: 共産主義の (kyōsanshugi no) — of or relating to communism
  • Kazakh: коммунистік (kommunistık) — of or relating to communism
  • Khmer: កុម្មុយនិស្ត (kommuynɨh) — of or relating to communism
  • Korean: 공산주의(共産主義)의 (gongsanjuui-ui) — of or relating to communism
  • Korean: 코뮤니스트 (komyuniseuteu) — of or relating to communism
  • Central Kurdish: کۆمۆنیستی (komonîstî) — of or relating to communism
  • Kyrgyz: коммунисттик (kommunisttik) — of or relating to communism
  • Lao: ກອມມູນິດ (kǭm mū nit) — of or relating to communism
  • Latvian: komunistisks — of or relating to communism
  • Lithuanian: komunistinis — of or relating to communism
  • Lithuanian: komunistinė — of or relating to communism
  • Luxembourgish: kommunistesch — of or relating to communism
  • Macedonian: комунистички (komunistički) — of or relating to communism
  • Māori: whiwhingatahi — of or relating to communism
  • Māori: angatōpū — of or relating to communism
  • Marathi: साम्यवादी (sāmyavādī) — of or relating to communism
  • Nepali: कम्युनिस्ट (kamyunisṭ) — of or relating to communism
  • Norman: commeuniste — of or relating to communism
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kommunistisk — of or relating to communism
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kommunistisk — of or relating to communism
  • Pashto: کمونيستي (komunisti) — of or relating to communism
  • Persian: کمونیست (komonist) — of or relating to communism
  • Polish: komunistyczny — of or relating to communism
  • Portuguese: comunista — of or relating to communism
  • Romanian: comunist — of or relating to communism
  • Romanian: комунист (comunist) — of or relating to communism
  • Russian: коммунисти́ческий (kommunistíčeskij) — of or relating to communism
  • Scottish Gaelic: co-mhaoineach — of or relating to communism
  • Scottish Gaelic: comannach — of or relating to communism
  • Serbo-Croatian: комунистички — of or relating to communism
  • Serbo-Croatian: komunistički — of or relating to communism
  • Slovak: komunistický — of or relating to communism
  • Slovene: komunističen — of or relating to communism
  • Spanish: comunista — of or relating to communism
  • Swahili: ukomunisti — of or relating to communism
  • Swedish: kommunistisk — of or relating to communism
  • Swedish: kommunistiskt — of or relating to communism
  • Tajik: коммунистӣ (kommunisti) — of or relating to communism
  • Thai: คอมมิวนิสต์ (kɔm-miu-nít) — of or relating to communism
  • Turkish: komünist — of or relating to communism
  • Ottoman Turkish: قومونیست (komünist) — of or relating to communism
  • Ukrainian: комуністи́чний (komunistýčnyj) — of or relating to communism
  • Uyghur: كوممۇنىستىك (kommunistik) — of or relating to communism
  • Uzbek: kommunistik — of or relating to communism
  • Vietnamese: cộng sản — of or relating to communism
  • Volapük: kobädimik — of or relating to communism
  • Welsh: comiwnyddol — of or relating to communism
  • Yiddish: קאָמוניסטיש (komunistish) — of or relating to communism
  • Zhuang: gungcanj — of or relating to communism
  • Afrikaans: kommunis — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Albanian: komunist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Albanian: komuniste — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Arabic: شُيُوعِيّ (šuyūʕiyy) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Arabic: شُيُوعِيَّة (šuyūʕiyya) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Armenian: կոմունիստ (komunist) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Azerbaijani: kommunist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Belarusian: камуні́ст (kamuníst) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Belarusian: камуні́стка (kamunístka) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Bulgarian: комуни́ст (komuníst) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Bulgarian: комуни́стка (komunístka) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Bulgarian: комуни́сти (komunísti) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Burmese: ကွန်မြူနစ်ဝါဒီ (kwanmrunac-wadi) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Burmese: ကွန်မြူနစ် (kwanmrunac) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Catalan: comunista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 共產主義者 /共产主义者 (gòngchǎnzhǔyìzhě) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Czech: komunista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Czech: komunistka — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Danish: kommunist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Dutch: communist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Dutch: communiste — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Esperanto: komunisto — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Esperanto: komunistino — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Estonian: kommunist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Finnish: kommunisti — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • French: communiste — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Galician: comunista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Georgian: კომუნისტი (ḳomunisṭi) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • German: Kommunist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • German: Kommunistin — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Greek: κομμουνιστής (kommounistís) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Greek: κομμουνίστρια (kommounístria) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Greenlandic: kommunisti — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Hebrew: קומוניסט \ קוֹמוּנִיסְט (komuníst) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Hebrew: קומוניסטית \ קוֹמוּנִיסְטִית (komunistít) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Hindi: साम्यवादी (sāmyavādī) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Hindi: कम्युनिस्ट (kamyunisṭ) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Hungarian: kommunista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Icelandic: kommúnisti — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Ingrian: kommunista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Irish: cumannach — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Italian: comunista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Japanese: 共産主義者 (kyōsanshugisha) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Japanese: 共産党員 (kyōsantōin) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Kazakh: коммунист (kommunist) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Khmer: កុម្មុយនិស្ត (kommuynɨh) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Korean: 공산주의자 (gongsanjuuija) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Korean: 빨갱이 (ppalgaeng'i) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Central Kurdish: کۆمۆنیست (komonîst) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Northern Kurdish: komunîst — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Kyrgyz: коммунист (kommunist) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Lao: ກອມມູນິດ (kǭm mū nit) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Latin: communista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Latvian: komunists — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Latvian: komuniste — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Lithuanian: komunistas — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Lithuanian: komunistė — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Malay: komunis — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Marathi: साम्यवादी (sāmyavādī) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Marathi: कम्युनिस्ट (kamyunisṭa) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Mongolian: коммунист (kommunist) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Norman: commeuniste — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kommunist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kommunist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Pashto: کمونست (komunist) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Persian: کمونیست (komunist) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Polish: komunista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Polish: komunistka — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Portuguese: comunista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Portuguese: marxista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Romanian: comunist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Romanian: comunistă — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Russian: коммуни́ст (kommuníst) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Russian: коммуни́стка (kommunístka) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Scottish Gaelic: co-mhaoineach — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Scottish Gaelic: comannach — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Serbo-Croatian: кому̀нист — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Serbo-Croatian: комуниста — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Serbo-Croatian: кому̀нистица — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Serbo-Croatian: кому̀нисткиња — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Serbo-Croatian: komùnist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Serbo-Croatian: komunista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Serbo-Croatian: komùnistica — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Serbo-Croatian: komùnistkinja — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Shona: mukomonisiti — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Slovak: komunista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Slovak: komunistka — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Slovene: komunist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Slovene: komunistka — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Spanish: comunista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Swahili: mkomunisti — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Swedish: kommunist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Tagalog: kalama — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Tagalog: komunista — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Tajik: коммунист (kommunist) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Tatar: коммунист (qommunist) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Thai: คอมมิวนิสต์ (kɔm-miu-nít) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Turkish: komünist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Ottoman Turkish: قومونیست (komünist) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Turkmen: kommunist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Ukrainian: комуні́ст (komuníst) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Ukrainian: комуні́стка (komunístka) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Urdu: کمیونسٹ (kamyunisṭ) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Uyghur: كوممۇنىست (kommunist) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Uzbek: kommunist — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Vietnamese: người cộng sản — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Volapük: kobädiman — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Volapük: hikobädiman — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Volapük: jikobädiman — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Welsh: comiwnydd — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Yiddish: קאָמוניסט (komunist) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Yiddish: קאָמוניסטקע (komunistke) — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Zhuang: gungcanjcujyicej — person who follows a communist philosophy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 共產主義的 /共产主义的 (gòngchǎnzhǔyì de) — revolutionary or subversive radical
  • Finnish: kommunisti — revolutionary or subversive radical
  • Portuguese: comuna — revolutionary or subversive radical
  • Portuguese: vermelho — revolutionary or subversive radical
  • Scottish Gaelic: co-mhaoineach — revolutionary or subversive radical
  • Scottish Gaelic: comannach — revolutionary or subversive radical
  • Swahili: mpinduzi — revolutionary or subversive radical
Real reading context

communist in complete knowledge articles