Standard Lemma guide

commutator

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An electrical switch, in a generator or motor, that periodically reverses the direction of an electric current.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rheotrope, electrepeter

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A binary map in a given group G, given by [g, h] = ghg−1h−1, where g and h are elements of G, which yields the group's identity if and only if the group operation commutes for g and h.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: group-theory, mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A binary map in a given ring R, given by [a, b] = ab − ba, where a and b are elements of R, which yields the ring's zero element if and only if the multiplication operation commutes for a and b.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: ring theory

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

switch for reversing the direction of an electric current

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: switch, electric switch, electrical switch

History

Etymology

Back-formation from commutation (in the late 19th century), as is commutate (verb) too.

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: virrankäännin — electrical switch
  • Finnish: kommutaattori — electrical switch
  • Japanese: 整流子 (seiryūshi) — electrical switch
  • Māori: pūhuri hiko — electrical switch
  • Romanian: colector de comutație — electrical switch
  • Romanian: colector — electrical switch
  • Swedish: kommutator — electrical switch
  • Hungarian: kommutátor — binary function in a group
  • Japanese: 交換子 (kōkanshi) — binary function in a group
  • Portuguese: comutador — binary function in a group
  • Turkish: değişeç — binary function in a group
  • German: Kommutator — binary function in a ring
  • Japanese: 交換子 (kōkanshi) — binary function in a ring
  • Swedish: kommutator — binary function in a ring
  • Turkish: değişeç — binary function in a ring