Standard Lemma guide

compete

verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kəmˈpiːt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • South-Asia: /kəmˈpiʈ/
  • South-Asia: /ˈkɔmpiʈ/
  • rhymes with -iːt
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH0 M P IY1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To be in battle or in a rivalry with another for the same thing, position, or reward; to contend.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To be in a position in which it is possible to win or triumph.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To take part in a contest, game or similar event.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To strive to achieve or obtain something which another also strives for, whether knowingly or unknowingly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vie, contend

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: try for, go for, play, run off, race, run, rival, emulate, equal, touch, match

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French competer, from Latin competere (“to coincide, to be equal to, to be capable of”), from com- (“with”) + petō (“to seek; to aim for, strive for”). Compare Latin competītor (“competitor”).

Across languages

Translations

69 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تَنَافَسَ (tanāfasa) — to contend
  • Arabic: تَبَارَى (tabārā) — to contend
  • Armenian: մրցել (mrcʻel) — to contend
  • Belarusian: сапе́рнічаць (sapjérničacʹ) — to contend
  • Bulgarian: състезавам се (sǎstezavam se) — to contend
  • Bulgarian: съревновавам се (sǎrevnovavam se) — to contend
  • Bulgarian: съпернича (sǎperniča) — to contend
  • Catalan: competir — to contend
  • Chinese Mandarin: 競爭 /竞争 (jìngzhēng) — to contend
  • Chinese Mandarin: 高下 (gāoxià) — to contend
  • Czech: soutěžit — to contend
  • Czech: konkurovat — to contend
  • Danish: konkurrere — to contend
  • Dutch: wedijveren — to contend
  • Esperanto: konkuri — to contend
  • Finnish: kilpailla — to contend
  • French: rivaliser — to contend
  • French: concourir — to contend
  • Georgian: შეჯიბრება (šeǯibreba) — to contend
  • Georgian: ასპარეზობა (asṗarezoba) — to contend
  • German: streiten — to contend
  • German: konkurrieren — to contend
  • German: (sich) messen — to contend
  • Ancient Greek: ἀγωνίζομαι (agōnízomai) — to contend
  • Hebrew: התחרה (hitkhará) — to contend
  • Hungarian: versenyez — to contend
  • Italian: competere — to contend
  • Italian: gareggiare — to contend
  • Japanese: 争う (arasou) — to contend
  • Japanese: 競う (kisou) — to contend
  • Japanese: 競争する (kyōsō suru) — to contend
  • Japanese: 勝負する (shōbu suru) — to contend
  • Khmer: ប្រកួត (prɑɑkuət) — to contend
  • Lao: ແຂ່ງ (khǣng) — to contend
  • Lao: ແຂ່ງຂັນ (khǣng khan) — to contend
  • Latvian: konkurēt — to contend
  • : ᦵᦀᧂᧈ (̇ʼeng1) — to contend
  • Macedonian: се натпрева́рува (se natpreváruva) — to contend
  • Malay: bertanding — to contend
  • Malayalam: മത്സരിയ്ക്കുക (matsariykkuka) — to contend
  • Māori: taumāhekeheke — to contend
  • Māori: taupatupatu — to contend
  • Māori: tauwhāinga — to contend
  • Mongolian: тэмцэх (temcex) — to contend
  • Polish: konkurować — to contend
  • Portuguese: competir — to contend
  • Portuguese: rivalizar — to contend
  • Russian: соревнова́ться (sorevnovátʹsja) — to contend
  • Russian: состяза́ться (sostjazátʹsja) — to contend
  • Russian: конкури́ровать (konkurírovatʹ) — to contend
  • Russian: сопе́рничать (sopérničatʹ) — to contend
  • Sanskrit: स्पर्धते (spardhate) — to contend
  • Shan: ၶေႉၶဵင်ႇ (khḛ̂e khàeng) — to contend
  • Slovak: súťažiť — to contend
  • Slovene: tekmovati — to contend
  • Spanish: competir — to contend
  • Spanish: competer (disused) — to contend
  • Swahili: wania — to contend
  • Swedish: tävla — to contend
  • Swedish: konkurrera — to contend
  • Thai: แข่ง (kɛ̀ng) — to contend
  • Thai: แข่งขัน (kɛ̀ng-kǎn) — to contend
  • Turkish: boy ölçüşmek — to contend
  • Turkish: yarışmak — to contend
  • Ottoman Turkish: رقابت ایتمك (rekabet etmek) — to contend
  • Ukrainian: конкурува́ти (konkuruváty) — to contend
  • Ukrainian: змага́тися (zmahátysja) — to contend
  • Welsh: cystadlu — to contend
  • Yiddish: פֿאַרמעסטן (farmestn) — to contend
Real reading context

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