noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
kŏm′pĭ-tən-sē
UK:/ˈkɒm.pə.tən.si/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American, US:/ˈkɑm.pə.tən.si/
CMU ARPABET:K AA1 M P AH0 T IH0 N S IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The ability to perform some task; competence.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An individual's capacity to understand the nature and implications of their legal rights and obligations.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Implicit knowledge of a language’s structure.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A sufficient supply of something.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A sustainable income.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
the quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: competence
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: ability
Narrower terms: fitness, linguistic competence, proficiency
History
Etymology
From Late Latin competentia. Doublet of competence.
Across languages
Translations
22 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
авторите́тност
(avtoritétnost)
— ability to perform some task
Danish:
kompetence
— ability to perform some task
Dutch:
bekwaamheid
— ability to perform some task
Dutch:
competentie
— ability to perform some task
Finnish:
pätevyys
— ability to perform some task
Finnish:
kompetenssi
— ability to perform some task
Ido:
kompetenteso
— ability to perform some task
Latvian:
kompetence
— ability to perform some task
Norwegian:
kompetanse
— ability to perform some task
Portuguese:
competência
— ability to perform some task
Portuguese:
aptidão
— ability to perform some task
Spanish:
competencia
— ability to perform some task
Turkish:
yetkinlik
— ability to perform some task
Danish:
kompetence
— law: meeting specified qualifications to perform
Dutch:
bevoegdheid
— law: meeting specified qualifications to perform
Finnish:
pätevyys
— law: meeting specified qualifications to perform
Latvian:
kompetence
— law: meeting specified qualifications to perform
Portuguese:
qualificação
— law: meeting specified qualifications to perform
Danish:
kompetens
— linguistics: implicit knowledge of a language’s structure
Finnish:
kielitaito
— linguistics: implicit knowledge of a language’s structure
French:
compétence
— linguistics: implicit knowledge of a language’s structure
Portuguese:
competência
— linguistics: implicit knowledge of a language’s structure