Standard Lemma guide

comply

verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /kəmˈplaɪ/
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /kəmˈplɑe/
  • Queensland Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • New-Zealand: [kəmˈplɑe̯]
  • rhymes with -aɪ
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH0 M P L AY1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree, consent; to adapt oneself, to conform.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • comply with rules
  • comply fully
  • failure to comply
  • All workers must comply with safety regulations.
  • He refused to comply with their demands.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: give way, accede, agree, allow, cave in, come around, come round, comply, concede, grant, soothe, yield

Antonyms: violate

2

verb

Meaning 2

To accomplish, to fulfil.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: carry out, consummate

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To be ceremoniously courteous; to make one's compliments.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To enfold; to embrace.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He complied with my instructions
  • You must comply or else!
  • Follow these simple rules
  • abide by the rules

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: follow, abide by

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: obey

Narrower terms: oblige, accommodate, toe the line, conform to

History

Etymology

From Italian complire, Catalan complir (“to complete, fulfil; to carry out”), Spanish cumplir (“to complete, fulfil”), (alternatively from Old French compli), from Latin complēre, from compleō (“to finish, complete; to fulfil”), from com- (prefix indicating completeness of an act) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, near; by, with”)) + pleō (“to fill; to fulfil”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleh1- (“to fill”)). The word is very close to the French verb complaire which means to satisfy or to please. The word is also cognate with Old French complir (“to accomplish, complete; to do”) (modern French accomplir (“to accomplish, achieve”)). Compare complete, compliment.

Across languages

Translations

47 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: съгласявам се (sǎglasjavam se) — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Bulgarian: съобразявам се (sǎobrazjavam se) — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Chinese Mandarin: 遵守 (zūnshǒu) — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Chinese Mandarin: 順應 /顺应 (shùnyìng) — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Chinese Mandarin: 符合 — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Finnish: suostua — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Finnish: taipua — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Finnish: mukautua — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Finnish: myöntyä — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • French: se conformer — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • French: respecter — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • French: acquiescer — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • German: einwilligen — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • German: sich fügen — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • German: einhalten — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Hebrew: נענה (na'aná) — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Ido: konformigar su — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Italian: concordare — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Italian: adattarsi — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Italian: conformarsi — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Japanese: 従う (shitagau) — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Japanese: 応じる (ōjiru) — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Japanese: 守る (mamoru) — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Māori: ū — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Norwegian: etterleva — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Portuguese: concordar — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Portuguese: assentir (a) — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Portuguese: aquiescer (a) — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Romanian: se supune — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Russian: подчиня́ться (podčinjátʹsja) — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Russian: соглаша́ться (soglašátʹsja) — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Scottish Gaelic: gèill — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Spanish: cumplir — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Spanish: acatar — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Spanish: atenerse (a) — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Turkish: riayet etmek — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Turkish: uymak — to yield assent; to accord; to acquiesce, agree
  • Azerbaijani: yerinə yetirmək — to accomplish, fulfil
  • Bulgarian: изпълнявам (izpǎlnjavam) — to accomplish, fulfil
  • Dutch: voldoen — to accomplish, fulfil
  • Italian: attuare — to accomplish, fulfil
  • Portuguese: cumprir — to accomplish, fulfil
  • Spanish: cumplir con — to accomplish, fulfil
  • Bulgarian: спазвам (spazvam) — to be ceremoniously courteous
  • Bulgarian: придържам се към (pridǎržam se kǎm) — to be ceremoniously courteous
  • Portuguese: cumprimentar — to be ceremoniously courteous
  • Portuguese: abraçar — to enfold; to embrace