Standard Lemma guide

comprehension

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˌkɒmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/
  • Australian: /ˌkɔmpɹɪˈhenʃn̩/
  • CMU ARPABET: K AA2 M P R IY0 HH EH1 N SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A thorough understanding.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Students will be tested on their comprehension of sentences in the foreign language.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The totality of intensions, that is, attributes, characters, marks, properties, or qualities, that the object possesses, or else the totality of intensions that are pertinent to the context of a given discussion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A compact syntax for generating a collection in some programming languages, traditionally lists in functional programming languages.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The inclusion of nonconformists within the Church of England.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Reading comprehension.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: education

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • how you can do that is beyond my comprehension
  • he was famous for his comprehension of American literature

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: incomprehension

Broader terms: understanding, apprehension, discernment, savvy

7

noun

Meaning 7

the relation of comprising something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he admired the inclusion of so many ideas in such a short work

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: inclusion

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: involvement

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French compréhension, from Latin comprehēnsiō (“taking together”), from com- (“with, together”) + prehendō (“take”).

Across languages

Translations

93 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: kuptim — thorough understanding
  • Arabic: فَهْم (fahm) — thorough understanding
  • Armenian: հասկացողություն (haskacʻoġutʻyun) — thorough understanding
  • Azerbaijani: fəhm — thorough understanding
  • Azerbaijani: anlayış — thorough understanding
  • Belarusian: разуме́нне (razumjénnje) — thorough understanding
  • Belarusian: разуме́ньне (razumjénʹnje) — thorough understanding
  • Bulgarian: разби́ране (razbírane) — thorough understanding
  • Bulgarian: схва́щане (shváštane) — thorough understanding
  • Bulgarian: споразуме́ние (sporazuménie) — thorough understanding
  • Catalan: comprensió — thorough understanding
  • Chinese Mandarin: 理解 (lǐjiě) — thorough understanding
  • Chinese Mandarin: 瞭解 /了解 (liǎojiě) — thorough understanding
  • Chinese Mandarin: 了解 (liǎojiě) — thorough understanding
  • Czech: porozumění — thorough understanding
  • Czech: pochopení — thorough understanding
  • Czech: chápání — thorough understanding
  • Danish: forståelse — thorough understanding
  • Dutch: begrip — thorough understanding
  • Dutch: verstandigheid — thorough understanding
  • Esperanto: kompreno — thorough understanding
  • Estonian: mõistmine — thorough understanding
  • Finnish: ymmärrys — thorough understanding
  • Finnish: käsityskyky — thorough understanding
  • French: compréhension — thorough understanding
  • French: entendement — thorough understanding
  • Galician: comprensión — thorough understanding
  • Georgian: გაგება (gageba) — thorough understanding
  • German: Verständnis — thorough understanding
  • German: Verstehen — thorough understanding
  • Greek: κατανόηση (katanóisi) — thorough understanding
  • Ancient Greek: κατάληψις (katálēpsis) — thorough understanding
  • Hanunoo: alam — thorough understanding
  • Hebrew: הֲבָנָה (havaná) — thorough understanding
  • Hindi: समझ (samajh) — thorough understanding
  • Hindi: फ़हम (faham) — thorough understanding
  • Hindi: फहम (phaham) — thorough understanding
  • Icelandic: skilningur — thorough understanding
  • Ido: kompreno — thorough understanding
  • Italian: comprensione — thorough understanding
  • Japanese: 理解 (rikai) — thorough understanding
  • Japanese: 了解 (ryōkai) — thorough understanding
  • Kazakh: түсіну (tüsınu) — thorough understanding
  • Korean: 이해 (ihae) — thorough understanding
  • Korean: 리해 (rihae) — thorough understanding
  • Korean: 요해 (yohae) — thorough understanding
  • Korean: 료해 (ryohae) — thorough understanding
  • Kyrgyz: түшүнүү (tüşünüü) — thorough understanding
  • Latvian: izpratne — thorough understanding
  • Lithuanian: supratimas — thorough understanding
  • Macedonian: разбирање (razbiranje) — thorough understanding
  • Macedonian: сфаќање (sfaḱanje) — thorough understanding
  • Māori: aroā — thorough understanding
  • Māori: aroātanga — thorough understanding
  • Nepali: बोध (bodh) — thorough understanding
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forståelse — thorough understanding
  • Norwegian Bokmål: begripelse — thorough understanding
  • Iranian Persian: فَهْم (fahm) — thorough understanding
  • Iranian Persian: دَرْک (dark) — thorough understanding
  • Polish: zrozumienie — thorough understanding
  • Polish: pojmowanie — thorough understanding
  • Portuguese: compreensão — thorough understanding
  • Romanian: comprehensiune — thorough understanding
  • Russian: понима́ние (ponimánije) — thorough understanding
  • Russian: поня́тие (ponjátije) — thorough understanding
  • Russian: осмысле́ние (osmyslénije) — thorough understanding
  • Russian: разуме́ние (razuménije) — thorough understanding
  • Serbo-Croatian: разумевање — thorough understanding
  • Serbo-Croatian: razumevanje — thorough understanding
  • Slovak: pochopenie — thorough understanding
  • Slovak: porozumenie — thorough understanding
  • Slovene: razumevanje — thorough understanding
  • Spanish: comprensión — thorough understanding
  • Spanish: entendimiento — thorough understanding
  • Spanish: comprehensión — thorough understanding
  • Swedish: förståelse — thorough understanding
  • Tagalog: katalusan — thorough understanding
  • Tagalog: talos — thorough understanding
  • Tajik: фаҳм (fahm) — thorough understanding
  • Tajik: дарк (dark) — thorough understanding
  • Thai: ความเข้าใจ (kwaam-kâo-jai) — thorough understanding
  • Turkish: anlayış — thorough understanding
  • Turkish: fehim — thorough understanding
  • Ukrainian: розумі́ння (rozumínnja) — thorough understanding
  • Ukrainian: зрозумі́ння (zrozumínnja) — thorough understanding
  • Urdu: سَمَجھ (samajh) — thorough understanding
  • Urdu: فَہْم (fahm) — thorough understanding
  • Uyghur: چۈشىنىش (chüshinish) — thorough understanding
  • Uzbek: tushunish — thorough understanding
  • Uzbek: fahm — thorough understanding
  • Vietnamese: sự hiểu — thorough understanding
  • Yiddish: פֿאַרשטאַנד (farshtand) — thorough understanding
  • Yiddish: פֿאַרשטיין (farshteyn) — thorough understanding
Real reading context

comprehension in complete knowledge articles