Standard Lemma guide

compute

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • kəm-pyo͞ot'
  • rhymes with -uːt
  • Received-Pronunciation: /kəmˈpjuːt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: /kəmˈpjut/
  • Colorado Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /kəmˈpjʉːt/
  • Northern-Ireland, Scotland: /kəmˈpjʉt/
  • /kŏm.pyʈ/
  • [kɐmˈpjuːʈ] most common realisation
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH0 M P Y UW1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Computational processing power (number of operations per unit of time) or computational work (to be) done (number of operations).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Qualifier: chiefly cloud computing

Examples

  • The GPU does not have enough on-chip SRAM memory for the parameters, and doesn't have enough compute to run the entire model in real time.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To reckon, calculate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Can anyone here compute the square root of 10201?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To make sense. (commonly used in mimicry of a science fictional robot and spoken in a robotic voice; most frequently in negative constructs)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, intransitive

Examples

  • Does that compute, or do I need to explain further?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

make a mathematical calculation or computation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: calculate, cipher, cypher, work out, reckon, figure

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: reason

Narrower terms: quantize, quantise, extract, process, prorate, miscalculate, misestimate, recalculate, average, average out, factor, factor in, factor out, add, add together, subtract, deduct, take off, multiply, divide, fraction, interpolate, extrapolate, differentiate, integrate, survey, estimate, gauge, approximate, guess, judge, budget, capitalize, capitalise, resolve, solve

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Latin com- Latin putus Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin putō Latin computō Latin computārelbor. French computerbor. English compute 17th century. Borrowed from French computer, from Latin computō (“calculate, compute”). Doublet of count.

Across languages

Translations

60 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: пресмятам (presmjatam) — to reckon or calculate
  • Bulgarian: изчислявам (izčisljavam) — to reckon or calculate
  • Catalan: computar — to reckon or calculate
  • Chinese Mandarin: 計算 /计算 (jìsuàn) — to reckon or calculate
  • Czech: počítat — to reckon or calculate
  • Czech: sčítat — to reckon or calculate
  • Dutch: uitrekenen — to reckon or calculate
  • Dutch: berekenen — to reckon or calculate
  • Esperanto: komputi — to reckon or calculate
  • Finnish: laskea — to reckon or calculate
  • French: computer — to reckon or calculate
  • French: calculer — to reckon or calculate
  • Old French: computer — to reckon or calculate
  • Galician: computar — to reckon or calculate
  • Galician: calcular — to reckon or calculate
  • Georgian: გამოთვლა (gamotvla) — to reckon or calculate
  • German: berechnen — to reckon or calculate
  • German: rechnen — to reckon or calculate
  • German: errechnen — to reckon or calculate
  • Ido: kalkular — to reckon or calculate
  • Irish: áirigh — to reckon or calculate
  • Irish: comhair — to reckon or calculate
  • Irish: ríomh — to reckon or calculate
  • Italian: computare — to reckon or calculate
  • Italian: elaborare — to reckon or calculate
  • Italian: calcolare — to reckon or calculate
  • Japanese: 計算する (keisan suru) — to reckon or calculate
  • Latin: computō — to reckon or calculate
  • Latin: calculō — to reckon or calculate
  • Latin: supputō — to reckon or calculate
  • Latvian: izskaitļot — to reckon or calculate
  • Polish: liczyć — to reckon or calculate
  • Polish: policzyć — to reckon or calculate
  • Portuguese: computar — to reckon or calculate
  • Portuguese: calcular — to reckon or calculate
  • Russian: вычисля́ть (vyčisljátʹ) — to reckon or calculate
  • Russian: вы́числить (výčislitʹ) — to reckon or calculate
  • Russian: счита́ть (sčitátʹ) — to reckon or calculate
  • Russian: посчита́ть (posčitátʹ) — to reckon or calculate
  • Russian: счесть (sčestʹ) — to reckon or calculate
  • Russian: подсчи́тывать (podsčítyvatʹ) — to reckon or calculate
  • Russian: подсчита́ть (podsčitátʹ) — to reckon or calculate
  • Russian: исчисля́ть (isčisljátʹ) — to reckon or calculate
  • Russian: исчи́слить (isčíslitʹ) — to reckon or calculate
  • Scottish Gaelic: àireamh — to reckon or calculate
  • Scottish Gaelic: àireamhaich — to reckon or calculate
  • Scottish Gaelic: coimpiutaich — to reckon or calculate
  • Scottish Gaelic: coimpiutairich — to reckon or calculate
  • Scottish Gaelic: cunnt — to reckon or calculate
  • Scottish Gaelic: nuimhrich — to reckon or calculate
  • Scottish Gaelic: tomhais — to reckon or calculate
  • Slovak: počítať — to reckon or calculate
  • Slovak: vypočítať — to reckon or calculate
  • Spanish: computar — to reckon or calculate
  • Spanish: calcular — to reckon or calculate
  • Swedish: beräkna — to reckon or calculate
  • Swedish: räkna ut — to reckon or calculate
  • Tagalog: tuusin — to reckon or calculate
  • Tagalog: magtuos — to reckon or calculate
  • Turkish: hesaplamak — to reckon or calculate
Real reading context

compute in complete knowledge articles