Standard Lemma guide

concentrate

adj · noun · verb · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈkɒn.sən.tɹeɪt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈkɑn.sən.tɹeɪt/
  • CMU ARPABET: K AA1 N S AH0 N T R EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

concentrated

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A substance that is in a condensed form.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • orange concentrate

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To bring to, or direct toward, a common center; to unite more closely; to gather into one body, mass, or force.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ergative

Examples

  • to concentrate rays of light into a focus
  • to concentrate the attention

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore; to intensify, by getting rid of useless material; to condense.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • to concentrate acid by evaporation
  • to concentrate by washing

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: dilute

5

verb

Meaning 5

To approach or meet in a common center; to consolidate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Population tends to concentrate in cities.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To focus one's thought or attention (on).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • (oneself)
  • Let me concentrate!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: think, bury

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a concentrated example of something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the concentrate of contemporary despair

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: prototype, paradigm, epitome, image

8

noun

Meaning 8

a concentrated form of a foodstuff; the bulk is reduced by removing water

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: foodstuff, food product

Narrower terms: tomato concentrate, evaporated milk, frozen orange juice, orange-juice concentrate

9

noun

Meaning 9

the desired mineral that is left after impurities have been removed from mined ore

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dressed ore

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ore

10

verb

Meaning 10

cook until very little liquid is left

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The cook reduced the sauce by boiling it for a long time

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: reduce, boil down

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decrease, lessen, minify

11

verb

Meaning 11

be cooked until very little liquid is left

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The sauce should reduce to one cup

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: boil down, reduce, decoct

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decrease, diminish, lessen, fall

12

verb

Meaning 12

make denser, stronger, or purer

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • concentrate juice

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change state, turn

13

verb

Meaning 13

make more concise

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • condense the contents of a book into a summary

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: digest, condense

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: abridge, foreshorten, abbreviate, shorten, cut, contract, reduce

Narrower terms: encapsulate, capsule, capsulize, capsulise, telescope

14

verb

Meaning 14

compress or concentrate

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Congress condensed the three-year plan into a six-month plan

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: condense, contract

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change, alter, modify

15

verb

Meaning 15

make central

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The Russian government centralized the distribution of food

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: centralize, centralise

Antonyms: deconcentrate

Broader terms: change, alter, modify

16

verb

Meaning 16

direct one's attention on something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Please focus on your studies and not on your hobbies

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: focus, center, centre, pore, rivet

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: think, cogitate, cerebrate

Narrower terms: steep, immerse, engulf, plunge, engross, absorb, soak up, recall, think, zoom in, listen, hear, take heed

17

verb

Meaning 17

draw together or meet in one common center

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • These groups concentrate in the inner cities

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: converge

History

Etymology

From Medieval Latin/New Latin concentrātus, perfect passive participle of concentrō (“concentate”). See Etymology 1 and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more.

From a substantivation of the above adjective. See also -ate (noun-forming suffix). Compare French concentré and German Konzentrat.

(early 17th century) From a Romance language, see French concentrer, Italian concentràre, Spanish concentrar; alternatively from Medieval Latin/New Latin concentrō + -ate (verb-forming suffix). Compare also earlier concentre and German konzentrieren. By surface analysis, con- + center (centr- in compounds) + -ate (verb-forming suffix).

Across languages

Translations

174 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مركز — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Bulgarian: концентрат (koncentrat) — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Czech: koncentrát — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Finnish: tiiviste — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Finnish: rikaste — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Finnish: konsentraatti — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • French: concentré — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • German: Konzentrat — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Greek: συμπύκνωμα (sympýknoma) — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Hebrew: תַּרְכִּיז (tarkíz) — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Hungarian: koncentrátum — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Irish: tiúchán — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Irish: dlúthán — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Italian: concentrato — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Māori: kukū — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Norwegian Bokmål: konsentrat — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: konsentrat — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Polish: koncentrat — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Portuguese: concentrado — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Russian: концентра́т (koncentrát) — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Spanish: concentrado — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Swedish: koncentrat — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Tagalog: lapot — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Turkish: konsantre — A substance that is in a condensed form
  • Afrikaans: konsentreer — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Arabic: رَكَّزَ (rakkaza) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Armenian: կենտրոնացնել (kentronacʻnel) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Bulgarian: концентрирам (koncentriram) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Bulgarian: насочвам към общ център (nasočvam kǎm obšt centǎr) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Catalan: concentrar — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Chinese Mandarin: 集中 (jízhōng) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Czech: soustřeďovat — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Czech: soustředit — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Dutch: concentreren — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Esperanto: koncentri — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Finnish: keskittää — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Finnish: keskittyä — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • French: concentrer — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Galician: concentrar — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • German: konzentrieren — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • German: sich konzentrieren — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Irish: cuimsigh — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Italian: concentrare — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Japanese: 集中させる (shūchū saseru) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Kazakh: шоғырлану (şoğyrlanu) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Latin: animadverto — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Māori: āta whakaaro — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Māori: arotahi — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Polish: skupiać — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Polish: skupić — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Polish: koncentrować — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Polish: skoncentrować — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Polish: ogniskować — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Polish: zogniskować — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Polish: ześrodkować — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Polish: ześrodkowywać — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Portuguese: concentrar — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Russian: концентри́ровать (koncentrírovatʹ) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Russian: сконцентри́ровать (skoncentrírovatʹ) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Russian: сосредото́чивать (sosredotóčivatʹ) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Russian: сосредото́чить (sosredotóčitʹ) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Slovak: sústreďovať — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Slovak: sústrediť — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Slovak: koncentrovať — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Spanish: concentrar — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Swedish: koncentrera — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Ukrainian: концентрува́ти (koncentruváty) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Ukrainian: сконцентрува́ти (skoncentruváty) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Ukrainian: зосере́джувати (zoserédžuvaty) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Ukrainian: зосере́дити (zoserédyty) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Yiddish: קאָנצענטרירן (kontsentrirn) — bring to, or direct toward, a common center
  • Afrikaans: konsentreer — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Armenian: խտացնել (xtacʻnel) — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Bulgarian: концентрирам (koncentriram) — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Catalan: concentrar — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Chinese Mandarin: 濃縮 /浓缩 (nóngsuō) — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Czech: koncentrovat — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Dutch: concentreren — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Esperanto: koncentri — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Finnish: väkevöidä — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Finnish: rikastaa — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • French: concentrer — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Galician: concentrar — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • German: konzentrieren — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Irish: tiubhaigh — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Irish: dlúthaigh — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Italian: concentrare — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Japanese: 凝縮する (gyōshuku suru) — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Japanese: 凝縮させる (gyōshuku saseru) — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Khmer: រំងាស់ (rumngŏəh) — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Māori: whakakukū — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Polish: zatężać — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Polish: zatężyć — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Polish: stężać — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Polish: stężyć — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Polish: zagęszczać — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Polish: zagęścić — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Portuguese: concentrar — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Russian: концентри́ровать (koncentrírovatʹ) — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Russian: сконцентри́ровать (skoncentrírovatʹ) — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Spanish: concentrar — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Swedish: koncentrera — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Tagalog: palaputin — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Vietnamese: cô — increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore
  • Afrikaans: konsentreer — approach or meet in a common center
  • Bulgarian: съсредоточавам (sǎsredotočavam) — approach or meet in a common center
  • Chinese Mandarin: 集中 (jízhōng) — approach or meet in a common center
  • Czech: soustředit se — approach or meet in a common center
  • Dutch: concentreren — approach or meet in a common center
  • Finnish: keskittyä — approach or meet in a common center
  • German: sich konzentrieren — approach or meet in a common center
  • Irish: comhchruinnigh — approach or meet in a common center
  • Italian: concentrarsi — approach or meet in a common center
  • Italian: incentrare — approach or meet in a common center
  • Japanese: 集中する (shūchū suru) — approach or meet in a common center
  • Polish: skupiać się — approach or meet in a common center
  • Polish: skupić się — approach or meet in a common center
  • Polish: koncentrować się — approach or meet in a common center
  • Polish: skoncentrować się — approach or meet in a common center
  • Polish: zbierać się — approach or meet in a common center
  • Polish: zebrać się — approach or meet in a common center
  • Portuguese: concentrar-se — approach or meet in a common center
  • Russian: концентри́ровать (koncentrírovatʹ) — approach or meet in a common center
  • Russian: сконцентри́ровать (skoncentrírovatʹ) — approach or meet in a common center
  • Russian: сосредото́чивать (sosredotóčivatʹ) — approach or meet in a common center
  • Russian: сосредото́чить (sosredotóčitʹ) — approach or meet in a common center
  • Spanish: concentrarse — approach or meet in a common center
  • Afrikaans: konsentreer — focus one's thought or attention
  • Arabic: رَكَّزَ (rakkaza) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Arabic: تَرَكَّزَ (tarakkaza) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Armenian: կենտրոնանալ (kentronanal) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Chinese Mandarin: 集中 (jízhōng) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Cornish: keskreuni — focus one's thought or attention
  • Dutch: concentreren — focus one's thought or attention
  • Esperanto: koncentri sin — focus one's thought or attention
  • Esperanto: koncentriĝi — focus one's thought or attention
  • Estonian: keskenduma — focus one's thought or attention
  • Finnish: keskittyä — focus one's thought or attention
  • French: se concentrer — focus one's thought or attention
  • Galician: concentrarse — focus one's thought or attention
  • German: sich konzentrieren — focus one's thought or attention
  • Greek: συγκεντρώνομαι (sygkentrónomai) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Hawaiian: noʻonoʻo pono — focus one's thought or attention
  • Hebrew: הִתְרַכֵּז (hitrakéz) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Icelandic: einbeita sér — focus one's thought or attention
  • Irish: d'aire a dhíriú — focus one's thought or attention
  • Irish: d'aird a dhíriú — focus one's thought or attention
  • Italian: focalizzare — focus one's thought or attention
  • Italian: puntare — focus one's thought or attention
  • Japanese: 集中する (shūchū-suru) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Kazakh: шоғырландыру (şoğyrlandyru) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Khmer: ប្រមូលអារម្មណ៍ (prɑmoul ʼaarɑm) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Korean: 집중하다 (jipjunghada) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Latin: animadverto — focus one's thought or attention
  • Māori: arotahi — focus one's thought or attention
  • Māori: whakahihiwa — focus one's thought or attention
  • Māori: whakaarorangi — focus one's thought or attention
  • Polish: skupić się — focus one's thought or attention
  • Polish: skupiać się — focus one's thought or attention
  • Polish: koncentrować się — focus one's thought or attention
  • Polish: skoncentrować się — focus one's thought or attention
  • Portuguese: concentrar-se — focus one's thought or attention
  • Russian: концентри́роваться (koncentrírovatʹsja) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Russian: сконцентри́роваться (skoncentrírovatʹsja) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Russian: сосредото́чиваться (sosredotóčivatʹsja) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Russian: сосредото́читься (sosredotóčitʹsja) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Spanish: concentrarse — focus one's thought or attention
  • Swedish: koncentrera sig — focus one's thought or attention
  • Tamil: ஒருநிலைப்படுத்து (orunilaippaṭuttu) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Turkish: konsantre olmak — focus one's thought or attention
  • Ukrainian: зосереджуватися (zoseredžuvatysja) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Ukrainian: концентруватися (koncentruvatysja) — focus one's thought or attention
  • Vietnamese: tập trung — focus one's thought or attention
  • Yiddish: זיך קאָנצענטרירן (zikh kontsentrirn) — focus one's thought or attention
Real reading context

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