noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American:/kənˈsɝn/
Received-Pronunciation:/kənˈsɜːn/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)n
CMU ARPABET:K AH0 N S ER1 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
That which affects one’s welfare or happiness. A matter of interest to someone.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
Mark’s health was of great concern to Connie.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: interest
Antonyms: unconcern
2
noun
Meaning 2
The placement of interest or worry on a subject.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
Most people in Australia have no concern for the recent events in London.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A worry; a sense that something may be wrong; an identification of a possible problem.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
Let me know if you have any questions or concerns about the document.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
The expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
Judy's eyes filled with concern as she listened to the news report.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: care, trouble
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A business, firm or enterprise; a company.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
The employees’ attitude is really hurting the concern.
a going concern
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
Any set of information that affects the code of a computer program.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To relate or belong to; to have reference to or connection with; to affect the interest of; to be of importance to.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
To engage by feeling or sentiment; to interest.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
A good prince concerns himself in the happiness of his subjects.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
To make somebody worried.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
I’m concerned that she’s becoming an alcoholic.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
something that interests you because it is important or affects you
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the safety of the ship is the captain's concern
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: interest, involvement
Narrower terms: worldly concern, earthly concern, world, earth, matter, affair, thing, personal business, personal matters, affairs, part, point of honor
11
noun
Meaning 11
something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
New York traffic is a constant concern
it's a major worry
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: worry, headache, vexation
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: negative stimulus
Narrower terms: bugaboo, burden, load, encumbrance, incumbrance, onus, business
There were lots of questions referring to her talk
My remark pertained to your earlier comments
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: refer, pertain, relate, come to, bear on, touch, touch on, have-to doe with
Antonyms: none provided
Narrower terms: focus on, center on, revolve around, revolve about, concentrate on, center, apply, hold, go for, involve, affect, regard, matter to, interest
16
verb
Meaning 16
be on the mind of
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
I worry about the second Germanic consonant shift
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: interest, occupy, worry
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French concerner, from Medieval Latin concernō, concernere (“I distinguish, have respect to”), from Latin concernō (“to mix, sift, or mingle together, as in a sieve”), combined form of con- + cernō (“distinguish”).
Across languages
Translations
200 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
shqetësim
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Bengali:
উদ্বেগ
(udbeg)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Bengali:
পরোয়া
(porōẇa)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Bulgarian:
грижа
(griža)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Bulgarian:
загриженост
(zagriženost)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Catalan:
preocupació
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Catalan:
consternació
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Danish:
Bekymring
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Dutch:
zorg
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Dutch:
belangstelling
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Esperanto:
zorgo
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Finnish:
huoli
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Finnish:
asia
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
French:
inquiétude
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
French:
souci
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Georgian:
ზრუნვა
(zrunva)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
German:
Sorge
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
German:
Anliegen
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Gothic:
𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰
(kara)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Ancient Greek:
ἐπιμέλεια
(epiméleia)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Hebrew:
דאגה
(d'aga)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Ingrian:
vaiva
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Ingrian:
hooli
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Italian:
interesse
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Japanese:
注意事項
(chūi jikō)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Japanese:
題目
(daimoku)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Japanese:
心配事
(shinpai-goto)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Kven:
huoli
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Latgalian:
klopati
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Latin:
fabula
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Latvian:
raizes
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Māori:
whakatāuteute
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Norwegian:
bekymring
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Portuguese:
preocupação
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Romanian:
preocupare
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Romanian:
îngrijorare
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Romanian:
frământare
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Russian:
забо́та
(zabóta)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Scottish Gaelic:
suim
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Serbo-Croatian:
бри̏га
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Serbo-Croatian:
brȉga
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Spanish:
interés
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Spanish:
concernencia
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Turkish:
cesaretsizlik
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Turkish:
önyargı
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Turkish:
şaşkınlık
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Urdu:
تشویش
(taśvīś)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Urdu:
فکر
(fikr)
— that which affects one’s welfare or happiness
Portuguese:
preocupação
— a worry; a sense that something may be wrong; an identification of a possible problem
Portuguese:
apreensão
— a worry; a sense that something may be wrong; an identification of a possible problem
Portuguese:
reserva
— a worry; a sense that something may be wrong; an identification of a possible problem
Albanian:
shqetësim
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Bengali:
উদ্বেগ
(udbeg)
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Bulgarian:
загриженост
(zagriženost)
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Bulgarian:
интерес
(interes)
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Bulgarian:
мисъл
(misǎl)
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Catalan:
preocupació
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Danish:
bekymring
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Dutch:
zorg
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
French:
soin
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
French:
souci
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
French:
préoccupation
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Georgian:
დარდი
(dardi)
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Georgian:
ზრუნვა
(zrunva)
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
German:
Betroffenheit
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
German:
Sorge
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
German:
Besorgnis
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Gothic:
𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰
(kara)
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Ancient Greek:
ἐπιμέλεια
(epiméleia)
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Italian:
preoccupazione
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Latin:
fabula
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Norwegian:
bekymring
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Norwegian:
uro
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Plautdietsch:
Angst
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Portuguese:
preocupação
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Russian:
беспоко́йство
(bespokójstvo)
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Russian:
забо́та
(zabóta)
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Scottish Gaelic:
suim
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Spanish:
preocupación
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Spanish:
concernencia
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Swedish:
oro
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Tocharian B:
snauki
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Turkish:
kaygı
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Turkish:
endişe
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Turkish:
özen
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Turkmen:
alada
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Ukrainian:
занепоко́єння
(zanepokójennja)
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Ukrainian:
турбо́та
(turbóta)
— the expression of solicitude, anxiety, or compassion toward a thing or person
Bulgarian:
концерн
(koncern)
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Chinese Mandarin:
康采恩
(kāngcǎi'ēn)
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Czech:
podnik
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Dutch:
onderneming
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Dutch:
zaak
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Finnish:
konserni
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Finnish:
yritys
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Georgian:
კონცერნი
(ḳoncerni)
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
German:
Konzern
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Hindi:
समुत्थान
(samutthān)
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Italian:
impresa
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Japanese:
コンツェルン
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Latin:
fabula
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Norwegian:
konsern
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Norwegian:
selskap
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Polish:
koncern
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Portuguese:
negócio
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Romanian:
concern
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Romanian:
întreprindere
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Russian:
конце́рн
(koncérn)
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Serbo-Croatian:
koncern
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Spanish:
negocio
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Spanish:
empresa
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Ukrainian:
конце́рн
(koncérn)
— business, firm or enterprise; a company
Arabic:
خَصَّ
(ḵaṣṣa)
— to relate to or be of importance to
Bulgarian:
засягам
(zasjagam)
— to relate to or be of importance to
Bulgarian:
отнасям се до
(otnasjam se do)
— to relate to or be of importance to
Bulgarian:
касая
(kasaja)
— to relate to or be of importance to
Catalan:
concernir
— to relate to or be of importance to
Danish:
vedrøre
— to relate to or be of importance to
Dutch:
belang hechten aan
— to relate to or be of importance to
Dutch:
zich inlaten
— to relate to or be of importance to
Esperanto:
rilati
— to relate to or be of importance to
Esperanto:
koncerni
— to relate to or be of importance to
Esperanto:
temi
— to relate to or be of importance to
Finnish:
koskea
— to relate to or be of importance to
Finnish:
liittyä
— to relate to or be of importance to
French:
concerner
— to relate to or be of importance to
French:
interesser
— to relate to or be of importance to
French:
toucher
— to relate to or be of importance to
Georgian:
ეხება
(exeba)
— to relate to or be of importance to
Georgian:
შემხებლობა
(šemxebloba)
— to relate to or be of importance to
German:
angehen
— to relate to or be of importance to
German:
anbetreffen
— to relate to or be of importance to
German:
anbelangen
— to relate to or be of importance to
German:
anlangen
— to relate to or be of importance to
German:
betreffen
— to relate to or be of importance to
German:
aagaa
— to relate to or be of importance to
Central Franconian:
aabelange
— to relate to or be of importance to
Greek:
αφορώ
(aforó)
— to relate to or be of importance to
Greek:
πρόκειται
(prókeitai)
— to relate to or be of importance to
Irish:
bain do
— to relate to or be of importance to
Irish:
bain le
— to relate to or be of importance to
Italian:
interessare
— to relate to or be of importance to
Italian:
concernere
— to relate to or be of importance to
Italian:
riguardare
— to relate to or be of importance to
Japanese:
関係する
(kankei suru)
— to relate to or be of importance to
Latin:
attingō
— to relate to or be of importance to
Norman:
concèrner
— to relate to or be of importance to
Norwegian:
angå
— to relate to or be of importance to
Pennsylvania German:
aabelange
— to relate to or be of importance to
Polish:
tyczyć
— to relate to or be of importance to
Polish:
dotyczyć
— to relate to or be of importance to
Portuguese:
concernir
— to relate to or be of importance to
Portuguese:
ter a ver com
— to relate to or be of importance to
Romanian:
preocupa
— to relate to or be of importance to
Russian:
каса́ться
(kasátʹsja)
— to relate to or be of importance to
Serbo-Croatian:
до̀таћи
— to relate to or be of importance to
Serbo-Croatian:
до̀тицати
— to relate to or be of importance to
Serbo-Croatian:
dòtaći
— to relate to or be of importance to
Serbo-Croatian:
dòticati
— to relate to or be of importance to
Spanish:
referirse a
— to relate to or be of importance to
Spanish:
atañer
— to relate to or be of importance to
Spanish:
concernir
— to relate to or be of importance to
Spanish:
tocar
— to relate to or be of importance to
Spanish:
respectar
— to relate to or be of importance to
Swedish:
angå
— to relate to or be of importance to
Ukrainian:
стосува́тись
(stosuvátysʹ)
— to relate to or be of importance to
Welsh:
ymwneud
— to relate to or be of importance to
Albanian:
shqetësoj
— to make somebody worried
Arabic:
هَمَّ
(hamma)
— to make somebody worried
Bulgarian:
обезпокоявам
(obezpokojavam)
— to make somebody worried
Catalan:
preocupar
— to make somebody worried
Czech:
trápit
— to make somebody worried
Czech:
znepokojovat
— to make somebody worried
Danish:
bekymre
— to make somebody worried
Dutch:
ongerust maken
— to make somebody worried
Dutch:
verontrusten
— to make somebody worried
Finnish:
huolestuttaa
— to make somebody worried
French:
inquiéter
— to make somebody worried
French:
préoccuper
— to make somebody worried
German:
sorgen
— to make somebody worried
German:
beunruhigen
— to make somebody worried
German:
kümmern
— to make somebody worried
Greek:
ανησυχώ
(anisychó)
— to make somebody worried
Hebrew:
הדאיג
(hid'íg)
— to make somebody worried
Italian:
preoccupare
— to make somebody worried
Italian:
turbare
— to make somebody worried
Italian:
inquietare
— to make somebody worried
Japanese:
心配させる
(shinpai saseru)
— to make somebody worried
Māori:
utiuti
— to make somebody worried
Occitan:
preocupar
— to make somebody worried
Polish:
martwić
— to make somebody worried
Portuguese:
preocupar
— to make somebody worried
Romanian:
îngrijora
— to make somebody worried
Russian:
беспоко́ить
(bespokóitʹ)
— to make somebody worried
Russian:
волнова́ть
(volnovátʹ)
— to make somebody worried
Russian:
занима́ть
(zanimátʹ)
— to make somebody worried
Spanish:
preocupar
— to make somebody worried
Swedish:
bekymra
— to make somebody worried
Swedish:
oroa
— to make somebody worried
Vietnamese:
làm cho lo ngại
— to make somebody worried