Standard Lemma guide

confinement

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kənˈfaɪnmənt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪnmənt
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH0 N F AY1 N M AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of confining or the state of being confined.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Lying-in, time of giving birth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, dated, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: labour, birthing

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

lockdown

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the act of restraining of a person's liberty by confining them

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: restraint

Narrower terms: imprisonment, internment, house arrest, commitment, committal, consignment

5

noun

Meaning 5

the act of keeping something within specified bounds (by force if necessary)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the restriction of the infection to a focal area

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: restriction

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: restraint

Narrower terms: classification, stipulation, specification, circumscription, constraint

6

noun

Meaning 6

the state of being confined

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he was held in confinement

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: subjugation, subjection

Narrower terms: constraint, restraint, captivity, imprisonment, incarceration, immurement, detention, detainment, hold, custody, solitary confinement, solitary

7

noun

Meaning 7

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she was in labor for six hours

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: parturiency, labor, labour, lying-in, travail, childbed

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: parturition, birth, giving birth, birthing

Narrower terms: premature labor, premature labour

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French confinement. By surface analysis, confine + -ment.

Across languages

Translations

38 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: ограничение (ograničenie) — state of being confined
  • Catalan: confinament — state of being confined
  • Chinese Mandarin: 監禁 /监禁 (jiānjìn) — state of being confined
  • Czech: zajetí — state of being confined
  • French: confinement — state of being confined
  • Galician: confinamento — state of being confined
  • Greek: φυλάκιση (fylákisi) — state of being confined
  • Italian: confinamento — state of being confined
  • Japanese: 監禁 — state of being confined
  • Korean: 갇힘 (gachim) — state of being confined
  • Korean: 얽매임 (eongmaeim) — state of being confined
  • Korean: 속박 (sokbak) — state of being confined
  • Korean: 구금 (gugeum) — state of being confined
  • Korean: 감금 (gamgeum) — state of being confined
  • Latin: inclūsiō — state of being confined
  • Macedonian: ограничу́вање (ograničúvanje) — state of being confined
  • Macedonian: затво́рање (zatvóranje) — state of being confined
  • Macedonian: заклучу́вање (zaklučúvanje) — state of being confined
  • Malay: pengurungan — state of being confined
  • Māori: mauheretanga — state of being confined
  • Māori: hamarurutanga — state of being confined
  • Marathi: बंदिवास (bandīvāsa) — state of being confined
  • Occitan: confinament — state of being confined
  • Portuguese: confinamento — state of being confined
  • Russian: заключе́ние (zaključénije) — state of being confined
  • Russian: заточение (zatočenije) — state of being confined
  • Russian: ограниче́ние (ograničénije) — state of being confined
  • Spanish: confinamiento — state of being confined
  • Tocharian B: prutkālñe — state of being confined
  • Ukrainian: ув'язнення (uvʺjaznennja) — state of being confined
  • Bulgarian: раждане (raždane) — lying-in
  • Chinese Mandarin: 坐月子 (zuòyuèzi) — lying-in
  • Greek: τοκετός (toketós) — lying-in
  • Macedonian: породу́вање (porodúvanje) — lying-in
  • Malay: pantang — lying-in
  • Malay: pramurawat — lying-in
  • Russian: ро́ды (ródy) — lying-in
  • Yiddish: קימפּעט (kimpet) — lying-in
Real reading context

confinement in complete knowledge articles