adj · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/kənˈfjuːz/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Canada, General-American:/kənˈfjuz/
Australian, New-Zealand:/kənˈfjʉːz/
rhymes with -uːz
CMU ARPABET:K AH0 N F Y UW1 Z
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Synonym of confused.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: confused
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder (somebody); to afflict by being complicated, contradictory, or otherwise difficult to understand
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
It confused me when I went to the office and nobody was there, but then I realised it was Sunday.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To mix up, muddle up (one thing with another); to mistake (one thing for another).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
People who say "hola" to Italians are confusing Italian with Spanish.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To mix thoroughly; to confound; to disorder.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
The dense fog utterly confused traffic on the highway.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To make uneasy and ashamed; to embarrass.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: dated, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To rout; discomfit.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To be confused.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
mistake one thing for another
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
you are confusing me with the other candidate
I mistook her for the secretary
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: confound
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: mistake, misidentify
9
verb
Meaning 9
make unclear, indistinct, or blurred
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Her remarks confused the debate
Their words obnubilate their intentions
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: blur, obscure, obnubilate
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: change, alter, modify
Narrower terms: muddy
10
verb
Meaning 10
be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly
From Middle English confus, from Old French confus, from Latin cōnfūsus, past participle of cōnfundō.
Back-formation from confused, from Middle English confused (“frustrated, ruined”), from Anglo-Norman confus, from Latin cōnfūsus, past participle of cōnfundō.
Across languages
Translations
132 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
أَرْبَكَ
(ʔarbaka)
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Arabic:
حَيَّرَ
(ḥayyara)
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Azerbaijani:
çaşdırmaq
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Azerbaijani:
çaş-baş etmək
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Azerbaijani:
karıxdırmaq
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Bulgarian:
обърквам
(obǎrkvam)
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Bulgarian:
смущавам
(smuštavam)
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Catalan:
confondre
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Chinese Mandarin:
讓......困惑 /让......困惑
(ràng ... kùnhuò)
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Czech:
zmást
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Danish:
forvirre
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Dutch:
verwarren
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Dutch:
in de war brengen
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Dutch:
verbijsteren
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Esperanto:
konfuzi
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Finnish:
sekoittaa
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Finnish:
saada ymmälleen
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Finnish:
hämätä
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
French:
rendre perplexe
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
French:
confondre
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
French:
confuser
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
French:
confusionner
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Georgian:
დაბნევა
(dabneva)
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
German:
verwirren
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
German:
konfundieren
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Greek:
μπερδεύω
(berdévo)
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Greek:
σαστίζω
(sastízo)
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Hebrew:
בלבל
(bilbel)
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Hungarian:
összezavar
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody
Italian:
confondere
— to puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder somebody