Standard Lemma guide

congest

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kənˈd͡ʒɛst/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛst
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH0 N JH EH1 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A farmer whose lands do not support him adequately.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Ireland, Scotland

Topics: agriculture, business, history, human-sciences, lifestyle, sciences

Examples

  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:congest.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To hinder or block the passage of something moving, for example a fluid, mixture, traffic, people, etc. (due to an excess of this or due to a partial or complete obstruction), resulting in overfilling or overcrowding.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • congest traffic
  • congest roads
  • congest lungs
  • Pollution can congest the city’s streets with smog.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To become blocked or obstructed

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Nasal passages can congest during a cold.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

become or cause to become obstructed

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The leaves clog our drains in the Fall
  • The water pipe is backed up

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: clog, choke off, clog up, back up, choke, foul

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: obstruct, obturate, impede, occlude, jam, block, close up

Narrower terms: gum up, crap up, stuff, lug, choke up, block, silt up, silt

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

9 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: натъпквам (natǎpkvam) — overfill
  • Bulgarian: препълвам (prepǎlvam) — overfill
  • Finnish: ruuhkauttaa — overfill
  • Irish: plúch — overfill
  • Persian: گرفتن — overfill
  • Portuguese: congestionar — overfill
  • Portuguese: entupir — overfill
  • Russian: переполня́ть (perepolnjátʹ) — overfill
  • Russian: перепо́лнить (perepólnitʹ) — overfill