noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK:/ˈkɒn.sɪst/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
kənsĭst'
/kənˈsɪst/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪst
CMU ARPABET:K AH0 N S IH1 S T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A lineup or sequence of railroad carriages or cars, with or without a locomotive, that form a unit.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport
Examples
The train's consist included a baggage car, four passenger cars, and a diner.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To be.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: copulative, obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To exist or be compatible.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
be composed of
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The land he conquered comprised several provinces
What does this dish consist of?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: comprise
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: be
5
verb
Meaning 5
originate (in)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: dwell, lie, lie in
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: exist, be
6
verb
Meaning 6
be consistent in form, tenor, or character; be congruous
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Desires are to be satisfied only so far as consists with an approved end
have its essential character; be comprised or contained in; be embodied in
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The payment consists in food
What does love consist in?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: be
History
Etymology
From consist (verb).
From Middle French consister, from Latin consistō (“stand together, stop, become hard or solid, agree with, continue, exist”), from com- (“together”) + sistō (“to cause to stand, stand”).
Across languages
Translations
63 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Chinese Mandarin:
編組 /编组
(biānzǔ)
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
Czech:
souprava
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
Dutch:
samenstelling
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
French:
rame
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
German:
Verband
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
Italian:
composizione
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
Italian:
configurazione
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
Italian:
formazione
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
Japanese:
編成
(hensei)
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
Polish:
skład
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
Portuguese:
composição
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
Russian:
соста́в
(sostáv)
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
Spanish:
formación
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
Vietnamese:
đoàn xe ray
— sequence of railroad carriages or cars that form a unit
Arabic:
تَكَوَّنَ
(takawwana)
— to be composed (of)
Arabic:
تَأَلَّفَ
(taʔallafa)
— to be composed (of)
Azerbaijani:
ibarət olmaq
— to be composed (of)
Belarusian:
склада́цца
(skladácca)
— to be composed (of)
Bulgarian:
състоя́ се
(sǎstojá se)
— to be composed (of)
Bulgarian:
съста́вен съм
(sǎstáven sǎm)
— to be composed (of)
Catalan:
consistir
— to be composed (of)
Chinese Mandarin:
由 ...) 組成 /组成
(yóu)
— to be composed (of)
Chinese Mandarin:
由 ...) 構成 /构成
(yóu)
— to be composed (of)
Czech:
skládat se
— to be composed (of)
Danish:
bestå
— to be composed (of)
Dutch:
bestaan uit
— to be composed (of)
Esperanto:
konsisti
— to be composed (of)
Esperanto:
ampleksi
— to be composed (of)
Finnish:
koostua
— to be composed (of)
French:
consister (of: de)
— to be composed (of)
French:
de)
— to be composed (of)
Galician:
consistir
— to be composed (of)
German:
aus) bestehen
— to be composed (of)
Greek:
αποτελούμαι
(apoteloúmai)
— to be composed (of)
Greek:
συνίσταμαι
(synístamai)
— to be composed (of)
Icelandic:
samanstanda (af)
— to be composed (of)
Italian:
consistere
— to be composed (of)
Italian:
comporsi
— to be composed (of)
Italian:
configurarsi
— to be composed (of)
Japanese:
...から) 成り立つ
(...kara)
— to be composed (of)
Japanese:
...から) 成る
(...kara)
— to be composed (of)
Korean:
...되어 있다
(...doeeo itda)
— to be composed (of)
Korean:
...으로/로 구성되다
(...euro/ro guseongdoeda)
— to be composed (of)
Latin:
cōnstō
— to be composed (of)
Macedonian:
се состои
(se sostoi)
— to be composed (of)
Norwegian Bokmål:
bestå
— to be composed (of)
Polish:
składać się z
— to be composed (of)
Polish:
złożyć się z
— to be composed (of)
Portuguese:
consistir
— to be composed (of)
Romanian:
consta
— to be composed (of)
Romanian:
consista
— to be composed (of)
Russian:
скла́дываться
(skládyvatʹsja)
— to be composed (of)
Serbo-Croatian:
са́стојати се
— to be composed (of)
Serbo-Croatian:
sástojati se
— to be composed (of)
Slovak:
skladať sa
— to be composed (of)
Slovene:
biti sestavljen
— to be composed (of)
Spanish:
consistir
— to be composed (of)
Swedish:
vara (av)
— to be composed (of)
Swedish:
bestå (av)
— to be composed (of)
Ukrainian:
склада́тися
(skladátysja)
— to be composed (of)
Volapük:
binädön
— to be composed (of)
Welsh:
cynnwys
— to be composed (of)
Yiddish:
באַשטיין
(bashteyn)
— to be composed (of)