Standard Lemma guide

conspire

verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kənˈspaɪə(ɹ)/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH0 N S P AY1 ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To secretly plot or make plans together, often with the intention to bring bad or illegal results; to collude, to connive, to plot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To agree, to concur to one end.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • The press, the pulpit, and the stage / Conspire to censure and expose our age.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To work together to bring about.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Rain and sweat conspired to smudge her mascara.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • They conspired to overthrow the government

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cabal, complot, conjure, machinate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: plot

Narrower terms: coconspire

5

verb

Meaning 5

act in unison or agreement and in secret towards a deceitful or illegal purpose

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The two companies conspired to cause the value of the stock to fall

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: collude

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: interact

History

Etymology

From Middle English conspiren, from Old French conspirer, from Latin conspirare, conspīrō, from con- (combining form of cum (“with”)) + spīrō (“breathe”).

Across languages

Translations

49 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: komplotoj — to secretly plot
  • Arabic: تَآمَرَ (taʔāmara) — to secretly plot
  • Arabic: اِئْتَمَرَ (iʔtamara) — to secretly plot
  • Asturian: maquilar — to secretly plot
  • Asturian: guarnir — to secretly plot
  • Asturian: urdir — to secretly plot
  • Bulgarian: заговорнича (zagovorniča) — to secretly plot
  • Catalan: conspirar — to secretly plot
  • Chinese Mandarin: 勾结 (gōujié) — to secretly plot
  • Danish: sammensværge sig — to secretly plot
  • Dutch: samenzweren — to secretly plot
  • Esperanto: konspiri — to secretly plot
  • Esperanto: komploti — to secretly plot
  • Finnish: juonitella — to secretly plot
  • Galician: urdir — to secretly plot
  • German: sich verschwören — to secretly plot
  • Greek: συνωμοτώ (synomotó) — to secretly plot
  • Hungarian: összeesküszik — to secretly plot
  • Hungarian: konspirál — to secretly plot
  • Indonesian: berkomplot — to secretly plot
  • Indonesian: bersekongkol — to secretly plot
  • Japanese: 企む (takuramu) — to secretly plot
  • Kashubian: kònspirowac — to secretly plot
  • Latin: coniūrō — to secretly plot
  • Malayalam: ഗൂഢാലോചന നടത്തുക (gūḍhālōcana naṭattuka) — to secretly plot
  • Māori: whakatakoto kara — to secretly plot
  • Māori: kakai — to secretly plot
  • Occitan: conspirar — to secretly plot
  • Polish: spiskować — to secretly plot
  • Polish: konspirować — to secretly plot
  • Polish: kombinować — to secretly plot
  • Polish: knuć — to secretly plot
  • Polish: uknuć — to secretly plot
  • Portuguese: conspirar — to secretly plot
  • Russian: замышля́ть (zamyšljátʹ) — to secretly plot
  • Russian: сгова́риваться (sgovárivatʹsja) — to secretly plot
  • Russian: сговори́ться (sgovorítʹsja) — to secretly plot
  • Spanish: conspirar — to secretly plot
  • Spanish: contlapachearse — to secretly plot
  • Turkish: komplo kurmak — to secretly plot
  • Turkish: gizlice anlaşmak — to secretly plot
  • Ukrainian: змовля́тися (zmovljátysja) — to secretly plot
  • Ukrainian: змо́витися (zmóvytysja) — to secretly plot
  • Vietnamese: âm mưu — to secretly plot
  • Vietnamese: mưu hại — to secretly plot
  • Welsh: cynllwynio — to secretly plot
  • Spanish: conspirar — to try to make things go a certain way
  • Vietnamese: chung sức — to try to make things go a certain way
  • Vietnamese: hiệp lực — to try to make things go a certain way