noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/kənˈstɹɪk.ʃən/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪkʃən
CMU ARPABET:K AH0 N S T R IH1 K SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The act of constricting, the state of being constricted, or something that constricts.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A narrow part of something; a stricture.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A compression.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
the action or process of compressing
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
a narrowing that reduces the flow through a channel
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bottleneck, chokepoint
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: narrowing
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin cōn- Proto-Indo-European *streyg- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *strinégti Proto-Italic *stringō Proto-Indo-European *strengh- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *stréngheti Proto-Italic *strengō Latin stringō Latin cōnstringō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Late Latin cōnstrictiōbor. English constriction Borrowed from Late Latin constrictio, constrictionis, from Latin constringo.
Across languages
Translations
11 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
свиване
(svivane)
— the act of narrowing
Bulgarian:
стягане
(stjagane)
— the act of narrowing
Catalan:
constricció
— the act of narrowing
Czech:
zúžení
— the act of narrowing
Irish:
ainleog
— the act of narrowing
Kashmiri:
ژۆمرَن
(ċomran)
— the act of narrowing
Spanish:
constricción
— the act of narrowing
Swedish:
förträngning
— the act of narrowing
Bulgarian:
стеснение
(stesnenie)
— A narrow part of something; a stricture
Russian:
сужение
(suženije)
— A narrow part of something; a stricture
Swedish:
förträngning
— A narrow part of something; a stricture