Standard Lemma guide

construct

noun · verb · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: kŏn'strŭkt
  • UK: /ˈkɒn.stɹʌkt/
  • US: kän'strŭkt
  • US: /ˈkɑn.stɹʌkt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • UK, US: kən-strŭkt'
  • UK, US: /kənˈstɹʌkt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌkt
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH0 N S T R AH1 K T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: K AA1 N S T R AH0 K T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Something constructed from parts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The artwork was a construct of wire and tubes.
  • Loops and conditional statements are constructs in computer programming.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A concept or model.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Bohr's theoretical construct of the atom was soon superseded by quantum mechanics.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A segment of nucleic acid, created artificially, for transplantation into a target cell or tissue.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To build or form (something) by assembling parts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • We constructed the radio from spares.
  • A wall constructed of random stones.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To build (a sentence, an argument, etc.) by arranging words or ideas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Examples

  • A sentence may be constructed with a subject, verb and object.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To draw (a geometric figure) by following precise specifications and using geometric tools and techniques.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences

Examples

  • Construct a circle that touches each vertex of the given triangle.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: concept, conception

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: idea, thought

Narrower terms: conceptualization, conceptualisation, conceptuality, notion, category, rule, regulation, property, attribute, dimension, abstraction, abstract, quantity, part, section, division, whole, law, natural law, law of nature, lexicalized concept, hypothesis, possibility, theory, fact, linguistic rule

8

verb

Meaning 8

reassemble mentally

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • reconstruct the events of 20 years ago

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: reconstruct, retrace

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: speculate, theorize, theorise, conjecture, hypothesize, hypothesise, hypothecate, suppose

Narrower terms: etymologize, etymologise

9

verb

Meaning 9

draw with suitable instruments and under specified conditions

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • construct an equilateral triangle

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: trace, draw, line, describe, delineate

10

verb

Meaning 10

put together out of artificial or natural components or parts; He manufactured a popular cereal"

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the company fabricates plastic chairs
  • They manufacture small toys

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: manufacture, fabricate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: make

Narrower terms: mass-produce, raft

11

verb

Meaning 11

make by combining materials and parts

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • this little pig made his house out of straw
  • Some eccentric constructed an electric brassiere warmer

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: build, make

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: make, create

Narrower terms: customize, customise, revet, dry-wall, lock, wattle, frame, frame up, rebuild, reconstruct, groin, cantilever, raise, erect, rear, set up, put up, corduroy, channelize, channelise

12

verb

Meaning 12

create by organizing and linking ideas, arguments, or concepts

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • construct a proof
  • construct an argument

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: create by mental act, create mentally

13

verb

Meaning 13

create by linking linguistic units

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • construct a sentence
  • construct a paragraph

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: create by mental act, create mentally

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cōnstrūctus, from cōnstruō (“to heap together”), from com- (“together”) + struō (“to heap up, pile”). Doublet of construe.

Across languages

Translations

114 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: констру́кция (konstrúkcija) — something constructed from parts
  • Finnish: rakennelma — something constructed from parts
  • French: construction — something constructed from parts
  • Georgian: კონსტრუქცია (ḳonsṭrukcia) — something constructed from parts
  • Greek: κατασκευή (kataskeví) — something constructed from parts
  • Greek: κατασκεύασμα (kataskévasma) — something constructed from parts
  • Hebrew: קומפוזיציה (kompozitsia) — something constructed from parts
  • Hebrew: קונסטרוקציה (konstructsia) — something constructed from parts
  • Italian: struttura — something constructed from parts
  • Italian: costruzione — something constructed from parts
  • Japanese: コンストラクト (konsutorakuto) — something constructed from parts
  • Khiamniungan Naga: ū-ìeshā — something constructed from parts
  • Persian: سازه (sâza, sâze) — something constructed from parts
  • Portuguese: montagem — something constructed from parts
  • Russian: констру́кция (konstrúkcija) — something constructed from parts
  • Spanish: construcción — something constructed from parts
  • Bulgarian: конце́пция (koncépcija) — concept or model
  • Catalan: constructe — concept or model
  • Chinese Mandarin: 概念 (gàiniàn) — concept or model
  • Finnish: malli — concept or model
  • Hebrew: מבנה (mivneh) — concept or model
  • Hebrew: דגם (degem) — concept or model
  • Hebrew: מודל (model) — concept or model
  • Italian: concetto — concept or model
  • Italian: idea — concept or model
  • Italian: modello — concept or model
  • Japanese: 概念 (gainen) — concept or model
  • Persian: ساختمان (sâxtemân) — concept or model
  • Portuguese: constructo — concept or model
  • Russian: конце́пция (koncépcija) — concept or model
  • Spanish: constructo — concept or model
  • Vietnamese: khái niệm — concept or model
  • French: construction — segment of DNA created artificially
  • Italian: costruzione — segment of DNA created artificially
  • Portuguese: construção — segment of DNA created artificially
  • Spanish: construcción — segment of DNA created artificially
  • Armenian: կառուցել (kaṙucʻel) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Armenian: շինել (šinel) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Armenian: սարքել (sarkʻel) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Belarusian: будава́ць (budavácʹ) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Belarusian: пабудава́ць (pabudavácʹ) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Belarusian: канструява́ць (kanstrujavácʹ) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Belarusian: сканструява́ць (skanstrujavácʹ) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Bulgarian: строя́ (strojá) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Bulgarian: градя́ (gradjá) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Catalan: construir — build or form by assembling parts
  • Chinese Mandarin: 建造 (jiànzào) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Chinese Mandarin: 建設 /建设 (jiànshè) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Czech: konstruovat — build or form by assembling parts
  • Czech: sestavit — build or form by assembling parts
  • Danish: konstruere — build or form by assembling parts
  • Danish: bygge — build or form by assembling parts
  • Estonian: ehitama — build or form by assembling parts
  • Finnish: rakentaa — build or form by assembling parts
  • French: construire — build or form by assembling parts
  • Georgian: აშენებს (ašenebs) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Georgian: აგებს (agebs) — build or form by assembling parts
  • German: bauen — build or form by assembling parts
  • German: konstruieren — build or form by assembling parts
  • Gothic: 𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (timrjan) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Greek: κατασκευάζω (kataskevázo) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Greek: οικοδομώ (oikodomó) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Ancient Greek: οἰκοδομέω (oikodoméō) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Ancient Greek: δομέω (doméō) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Hebrew: הרכיב (hirkív) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Italian: costruire — build or form by assembling parts
  • Japanese: 建設する (kensetsu suru) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Japanese: 建てる (tateru) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Japanese: 築く (kizuku) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Northern Kurdish: ava kirin — build or form by assembling parts
  • Latin: compingō — build or form by assembling parts
  • Latin: construō — build or form by assembling parts
  • Lithuanian: statyti — build or form by assembling parts
  • Norwegian Bokmål: konstruere — build or form by assembling parts
  • Persian: ساختن (sâxtan) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Polish: budować — build or form by assembling parts
  • Polish: zbudować — build or form by assembling parts
  • Polish: konstruować — build or form by assembling parts
  • Polish: skonstruować — build or form by assembling parts
  • Portuguese: montar — build or form by assembling parts
  • Romanian: construi — build or form by assembling parts
  • Russian: стро́ить (stróitʹ) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Russian: постро́ить (postróitʹ) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Russian: конструи́ровать (konstruírovatʹ) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Russian: сконструи́ровать (skonstruírovatʹ) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Spanish: construir — build or form by assembling parts
  • Swedish: konstruera — build or form by assembling parts
  • Tamil: கட்டு (kaṭṭu) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Ukrainian: будува́ти (buduváty) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Ukrainian: збудува́ти (zbuduváty) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Ukrainian: конструюва́ти (konstrujuváty) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Ukrainian: зконструюва́ти (zkonstrujuváty) — build or form by assembling parts
  • Bulgarian: съставям (sǎstavjam) — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Catalan: construir — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Estonian: koostama — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Finnish: rakentaa — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Hebrew: בנה (baná) — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Northern Kurdish: ava kirin — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Northern Kurdish: durist kirin — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Persian: ساختن (sâxtan) — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Portuguese: construir — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Portuguese: montar — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Russian: составля́ть (sostavljátʹ) — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Russian: соста́вить (sostávitʹ) — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Russian: стро́ить (stróitʹ) — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Russian: постро́ить (postróitʹ) — build (a sentence or argument)
  • Bulgarian: построявам (postrojavam) — draw (a geometric figure)
  • Czech: sestrojit — draw (a geometric figure)
  • Finnish: konstruoida — draw (a geometric figure)
  • French: construire — draw (a geometric figure)
  • German: konstruieren — draw (a geometric figure)
  • Romanian: construi — draw (a geometric figure)
  • Russian: стро́ить (stróitʹ) — draw (a geometric figure)
  • Russian: постро́ить (postróitʹ) — draw (a geometric figure)
Real reading context

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