Standard Lemma guide

contemn

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kənˈtɛm/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛm
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH2 N T EH1 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To disdain; to value at little or nothing; to treat or regard with contempt.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To commit an offence of contempt, such as contempt of court; to unlawfully flout (e.g. a ruling).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

look down on with disdain

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He despises the people he has to work for
  • The professor scorns the students who don't catch on immediately

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: despise, scorn, disdain

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hate, detest

Narrower terms: look down on

History

Etymology

From Middle English contempnen, from Old French contemner, from Latin contemnō (“to scorn”). See also contempt.

Across languages

Translations

37 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: արհամարհել (arhamarhel) — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Bulgarian: презирам (preziram) — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Bulgarian: пренебрегвам (prenebregvam) — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Catalan: menyspreuar — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Catalan: desdenyar — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鄙夷 (bǐyí) — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鄙薄 (bǐbó) — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Finnish: halveksia — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Finnish: halveksua — to treat or regard with contempt
  • French: contemner — to treat or regard with contempt
  • French: mépriser — to treat or regard with contempt
  • German: verachten — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Hebrew: בז (baz) — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Hungarian: lenéz — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Hungarian: megvet — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Hungarian: ócsárol — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Italian: disprezzare — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Italian: disdegnare — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Japanese: 蔑む (sagesumu) — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Japanese: 見下す (mikudasu) — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Japanese: 軽蔑する (keibetsu suru) — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Japanese: 軽侮する (keibu suru) — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Māori: whakapu(w)heto — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Māori: tokoreko — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Māori: whakareko — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Māori: whakamanioro — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Portuguese: desdenhar — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Portuguese: desprezar — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Romanian: a disprețui — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Russian: презира́ть (prezirátʹ) — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Russian: пренебрега́ть (prenebregátʹ) — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Russian: попира́ть (popirátʹ) — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Spanish: despreciar — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Spanish: menospreciar — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Swedish: förakta — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Turkish: küçümsemek — to treat or regard with contempt
  • Turkish: hor görmek — to treat or regard with contempt