Standard Lemma guide

contemplation

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌkɒntəmˈpleɪʃən/
  • General-American: /ˌkɑntəmˈpleɪʃən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: K AA2 N T AH0 M P L EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of contemplating; being highly concentrated in thought; musing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: meditation, cogitation; see also Thesaurus:attention, Thesaurus:consideration

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: meditation, cogitation, advertence, advertency, attention, consideration, heed, heedfulness, mark, mind, note, notice, observance, observation, reflection, regard, contemplation, deliberation, mulling, musing, pondering, rethinking, reconsideration, rumination, thought

Antonyms: mindlessness, roteness, reflexiveness, autopilot

2

noun

Meaning 2

Holy meditation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: lifestyle, religion

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: devotions, prayer

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: devotion, prayer

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The act of looking forward to a future event.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Near-synonym: anticipation

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: anticipation

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The state of being considered or planned.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: consideration, planning, proposal
  • contemplation of port facility expansion

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: consideration, planning, proposal

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a long and thoughtful observation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: stare

6

noun

Meaning 6

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: reflection, reflexion, rumination, musing, thoughtfulness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: consideration

Narrower terms: cogitation, study, meditation, speculation, introspection, self-contemplation, self-examination, retrospect

History

Etymology

From Middle English contemplacioun, from Old French contemplation, from Latin contemplatio. By surface analysis, contemplate + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

68 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تَفَكُّر (tafakkur) — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Bulgarian: размишление (razmišlenie) — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Catalan: contemplació — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Czech: rozjímání — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Dutch: beschouwing — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Dutch: bespiegeling — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Dutch: overweging — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Dutch: contemplatie — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Finnish: tutkiskelu — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Finnish: mietiskely — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • French: contemplation — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Galician: contemplación — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • German: Betrachtung — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Greek: διαλογισμός (dialogismós) — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Greek: στοχασμός (stochasmós) — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Greek: περισυλλογή (perisyllogí) — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Greek: ενατένιση (enaténisi) — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Hindi: चिंतन (cintan) — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Hindi: ध्यान (dhyān) — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Hindi: मनन (manan) — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Māori: whakaaroarohanga — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Polish: kontemplacja — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Polish: medytacja — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Portuguese: contemplação — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Russian: размышле́ние (razmyšlénije) — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Russian: разду́мье (razdúmʹje) — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Serbo-Croatian: sozercanje — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Spanish: contemplación — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Swedish: begrundande — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Turkish: düşünme — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Turkish: tefekkür etme — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Vietnamese: thiền định — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Vietnamese: chiêm niệm — The act of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a particular subject; meditation; musing; study
  • Bulgarian: съзерцание (sǎzercanie) — Holy meditation
  • Czech: meditace — Holy meditation
  • Finnish: uskonnollinen mietiskely — Holy meditation
  • German: Meditation — Holy meditation
  • Greek: περισυλλογή (perisyllogí) — Holy meditation
  • Greek: θεωρία (theoría) — Holy meditation
  • Hindi: ध्यान (dhyān) — Holy meditation
  • Hindi: साधना (sādhnā) — Holy meditation
  • Hindi: तप (tap) — Holy meditation
  • Hindi: तपस्या (tapasyā) — Holy meditation
  • Macedonian: созерцание (sozercanie) — Holy meditation
  • Polish: bogomyślność — Holy meditation
  • Russian: созерца́ние (sozercánije) — Holy meditation
  • Russian: медита́ция (meditácija) — Holy meditation
  • Russian: благочести́вые размышле́ния (blagočestívyje razmyšlénija) — Holy meditation
  • Spanish: contemplación — Holy meditation
  • Swedish: meditation — Holy meditation
  • Swedish: andakt — Holy meditation
  • Turkish: meditasyon — Holy meditation
  • Vietnamese: thiền định — Holy meditation
  • Vietnamese: chiêm niệm — Holy meditation
  • Bulgarian: очакване (očakvane) — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
  • Finnish: suunnittelu — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
  • German: Erwarten — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
  • Greek: πρόβλεψη (próvlepsi) — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
  • Greek: πρόθεση (próthesi) — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
  • Hindi: मनन (manan) — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
  • Hindi: चिंतन (cintan) — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
  • Portuguese: contemplação — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
  • Russian: предвкуше́ние (predvkušénije) — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
  • Spanish: contemplación — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
  • Swedish: betraktande — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
  • Turkish: bekleme — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
  • Vietnamese: thiền định — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
  • Vietnamese: chiêm niệm — The act of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of intending or purposing
Real reading context

contemplation in complete knowledge articles