Standard Lemma guide

contender

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /kənˈtɛn.dɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛndə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH0 N T EH1 N D ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Someone who competes with one or more other people.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Someone who has a viable chance of winning a competition.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the contestant you hope to defeat

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he had respect for his rivals
  • he wanted to know what the competition was doing

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rival, challenger, competitor, competition

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: contestant

Narrower terms: champion, champ, title-holder, comer, finalist, foe, enemy, front-runner, favorite, favourite, king, queen, world-beater, runner-up, second best, scratch, semifinalist, street fighter, tier, tilter

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English contend Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old English -ere Middle English -ere English -er English contender From contend + -er.

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: garues — someone who competes
  • Albanian: garuese — someone who competes
  • Armenian: մրցակից (mrcʻakicʻ) — someone who competes
  • Armenian: հավակնորդ (havaknord) — someone who competes
  • Dutch: mededinger — someone who competes
  • French: concurrent — someone who competes
  • French: rival — someone who competes
  • Galician: competidor — someone who competes
  • Galician: rival — someone who competes
  • Georgian: მეტოქე (meṭoke) — someone who competes
  • German: Gegner — someone who competes
  • German: Konkurrent — someone who competes
  • German: Rivale — someone who competes
  • German: Mitbewerber — someone who competes
  • Greek: αγωνιζόμενος (agonizómenos) — someone who competes
  • Greek: αντίπαλος (antípalos) — someone who competes
  • Italian: contendente — someone who competes
  • Italian: rivale — someone who competes
  • Italian: concorrente — someone who competes
  • Italian: competitore — someone who competes
  • Macedonian: про́тивник (prótivnik) — someone who competes
  • Macedonian: со́перник (sópernik) — someone who competes
  • Polish: zawodnik — someone who competes
  • Polish: zawodniczka — someone who competes
  • Portuguese: competidor — someone who competes
  • Russian: сопе́рник (sopérnik) — someone who competes
  • Russian: сопе́рница (sopérnica) — someone who competes
  • Russian: претенде́нт (pretendént) — someone who competes
  • Russian: претенде́нтка (pretendéntka) — someone who competes
  • Spanish: contendiente — someone who competes
  • Spanish: contendedor — someone who competes
  • Turkish: rakip — someone who competes
  • Ottoman Turkish: رقیب (rakib) — someone who competes
Real reading context

contender in complete knowledge articles