Standard Lemma guide

contest

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈkɒn.tɛst/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /ˈkɔntɛst/
  • US: kŏn'tĕst
  • US: /ˈkɑn.tɛst/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒntɛst
  • UK, US: kəntĕst'
  • UK, US: /kənˈtɛst/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /kənˈtɛst/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛst
  • CMU ARPABET: K AA1 N T EH0 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: K AH0 N T EH1 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Controversy; debate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • no contest

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: controversy, debate, discussion

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Struggle for superiority; combat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: battle, combat, fight

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A competition.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • The child entered the spelling contest.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: competition, pageant

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To contend.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • I will contest for the open seat on the board.
  • 1684-1690, Thomas Burnet, Sacred Theory of the Earth As for the difficulty or obscurity of an argument, that does but add to the pleasure.of contesting with it when there are hopes of victory

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: compete, contend, go in for, joust

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To call into question; to oppose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The rival contested the dictator's re-election because of claims of voting irregularities.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: call into question, oppose

Antonyms: support

6

verb

Meaning 6

To strive earnestly to hold or maintain; to struggle to defend.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The troops contested every inch of ground.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To make a subject of litigation; to defend, as a suit; to dispute or resist, as a claim, by course of law.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: controvert

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a struggle between rivals

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: competition, contention, rivalry

Narrower terms: battle of wits, bidding contest, popularity contest

9

noun

Meaning 9

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: competition

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: social event

Narrower terms: game, athletic contest, athletic competition, athletics, bout, championship, chicken, cliffhanger, dogfight, race, tournament, tourney, playoff, series, field trial, match, spelling bee, spelldown, spelling contest, trial

10

verb

Meaning 10

to make the subject of dispute, contention, or litigation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • They contested the outcome of the race

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: contend, repugn

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: oppose

Narrower terms: challenge, dispute, gainsay

History

Etymology

PIE word *tréyes From French contester, from Old French, from Latin contestor (“to call to witness”).

Across languages

Translations

132 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: aanveg — controversy
  • Bulgarian: спор (spor) — controversy
  • Catalan: debat — controversy
  • Catalan: disputa — controversy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 爭論 /争论 (zhēnglùn) — controversy
  • Finnish: riita — controversy
  • German: Auseinandersetzung — controversy
  • German: Debatte — controversy
  • Greek: συναγωνισμός (synagonismós) — controversy
  • Hindi: विवाद (vivād) — controversy
  • Norwegian: debatt — controversy
  • Norwegian: diskusjon — controversy
  • Persian: مناقشه (monāqeše) — controversy
  • Persian: خویسه (xavise) — controversy
  • Polish: spór — controversy
  • Polish: debata — controversy
  • Portuguese: disputa — controversy
  • Romanian: controversă — controversy
  • Romanian: dispută — controversy
  • Romanian: dezbatere — controversy
  • Russian: спор (spor) — controversy
  • Russian: ди́спут (dísput) — controversy
  • Spanish: debate — controversy
  • Swahili: mashindano — controversy
  • Telugu: చర్చనీయాంశము (carcanīyāṁśamu) — controversy
  • Ukrainian: спір (spir) — controversy
  • Ukrainian: супере́чка (superéčka) — controversy
  • Arabic: مُسَابَقَة (musābaqa) — competition — see also competition
  • Arabic: مُسَابَقَة (musābaga) — competition — see also competition
  • Armenian: մրցույթ (mrcʻuytʻ) — competition — see also competition
  • Azerbaijani: yarış — competition — see also competition
  • Bulgarian: състеза́ние (sǎstezánie) — competition — see also competition
  • Bulgarian: ко́нкурс (kónkurs) — competition — see also competition
  • Catalan: concurs — competition — see also competition
  • Catalan: competició — competition — see also competition
  • Chinese Mandarin: 競賽 /竞赛 (jìngsài) — competition — see also competition
  • Chinese Mandarin: 比賽 /比赛 (bǐsài) — competition — see also competition
  • Czech: soutěž — competition — see also competition
  • Danish: konkurrence — competition — see also competition
  • Dutch: wedstrijd — competition — see also competition
  • Esperanto: konkurso — competition — see also competition
  • Estonian: võistlus — competition — see also competition
  • Estonian: konkurss — competition — see also competition
  • Faroese: kapping — competition — see also competition
  • Finnish: kilpailu — competition — see also competition
  • French: concours — competition — see also competition
  • French: compétition — competition — see also competition
  • Georgian: შეჯიბრი (šeǯibri) — competition — see also competition
  • German: Wettkampf — competition — see also competition
  • German: Wettbewerb — competition — see also competition
  • German: Wettstreit — competition — see also competition
  • Greek: διαγωνισμός (diagonismós) — competition — see also competition
  • Ancient Greek: ἀγών (agṓn) — competition — see also competition
  • Ancient Greek: ἆθλος (âthlos) — competition — see also competition
  • Hebrew: תחרות (takharút) — competition — see also competition
  • Hindi: प्रतियोगिता (pratiyogitā) — competition — see also competition
  • Hindi: प्रतिस्पर्धा (pratispardhā) — competition — see also competition
  • Hindi: प्रतिद्वंद्विता (pratidvandvitā) — competition — see also competition
  • Italian: concorso — competition — see also competition
  • Japanese: コンクール (konkūru) — competition — see also competition
  • Japanese: コンテスト (kontesuto) — competition — see also competition
  • Japanese: 競争 (kyōsō) — competition — see also competition
  • Kalmyk: марһан (marğan) — competition — see also competition
  • Korean: 콩쿠르 (kongkureu) — competition — see also competition
  • Korean: 콘테스트 (konteseuteu) — competition — see also competition
  • Korean: 경쟁 (gyeongjaeng) — competition — see also competition
  • Latin: certāmen — competition — see also competition
  • Māori: tauwhawhai — competition — see also competition
  • Norwegian: konkurranse — competition — see also competition
  • Persian: مسابقه (mosâbeqe) — competition — see also competition
  • Polish: konkurs — competition — see also competition
  • Portuguese: concurso — competition — see also competition
  • Portuguese: competição — competition — see also competition
  • Romanian: concurs — competition — see also competition
  • Romanian: competiție — competition — see also competition
  • Romanian: întrecere — competition — see also competition
  • Russian: ко́нкурс (kónkurs) — competition — see also competition
  • Russian: состяза́ние (sostjazánije) — competition — see also competition
  • Russian: соревнова́ние (sorevnovánije) — competition — see also competition
  • Slovak: súťaž — competition — see also competition
  • Spanish: concurso — competition — see also competition
  • Spanish: competencia — competition — see also competition
  • Spanish: competición — competition — see also competition
  • Swahili: shindano — competition — see also competition
  • Telugu: పోటీలు (pōṭīlu) — competition — see also competition
  • Turkish: yarışma — competition — see also competition
  • Turkish: yarış — competition — see also competition
  • Turkish: müsabaka — competition — see also competition
  • Ukrainian: змага́ння (zmahánnja) — competition — see also competition
  • Ukrainian: ко́нкурс (kónkurs) — competition — see also competition
  • Yiddish: פֿאַרמעסט (farmest) — competition — see also competition
  • Yiddish: קאָנקורס (konkurs) — competition — see also competition
  • Bulgarian: състезавам се (sǎstezavam se) — to contend
  • Finnish: tavoitella — to contend
  • Finnish: kilpailla — to contend
  • German: streiten — to contend
  • German: kämpfen — to contend
  • German: ringen um — to contend
  • German: sich einsetzen für — to contend
  • Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (haifstjan) — to contend
  • Hebrew: התחרה (hitkhará) — to contend
  • Hindi: स्पर्धा करना (spardhā karnā) — to contend
  • Italian: contendere — to contend
  • Portuguese: contender — to contend
  • Sanskrit: स्पर्धते (spardhate) — to contend
  • Spanish: competir — to contend
  • Spanish: contender — to contend
  • Spanish: concursar — to contend
  • Spanish: contrapuntear — to contend
  • Swahili: shindana — to contend
  • Telugu: పోటీ చేయు (pōṭī cēyu) — to contend
  • Ukrainian: зма́гатися (zmáhatysja) — to contend
  • Bulgarian: споря (sporja) — to oppose
  • Bulgarian: оспорвам (osporvam) — to oppose
  • Finnish: kyseenalaistaa — to oppose
  • Finnish: kritisoida — to oppose
  • Finnish: vastustaa — to oppose
  • German: hinterfragen — to oppose
  • German: infrage stellen — to oppose
  • German: in Frage stellen — to oppose
  • German: bestreiten — to oppose
  • German: abstreiten — to oppose
  • German: sich widersetzen — to oppose
  • Greek: αμφισβητώ (amfisvitó) — to oppose
  • Norman: contester — to oppose
  • Portuguese: contestar — to oppose
  • Portuguese: questionar — to oppose
  • Spanish: cuestionar — to oppose
  • Spanish: impugnar — to oppose
  • Spanish: oponerse — to oppose
  • Spanish: salirle al paso — to oppose
  • Telugu: ఎదిరించు (ediriñcu) — to oppose
Real reading context

contest in complete knowledge articles