Standard Lemma guide

contraceptive

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈkɒn.tɹəˌsɛp.tɪv/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛptɪv
  • CMU ARPABET: K AA2 N T R AH0 S EH1 P T IH0 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

That acts to prevent conception as a result of sexual intercourse.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • She was careful to take her contraceptive pill at the same time every day.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A mechanism or means by which conception as a result of sexual intercourse can be prevented or made less likely.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Putting a pig's bladder over one's penis before intercourse is not a good contraceptive.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

capable of preventing conception or impregnation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • contraceptive devices and medications

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: prophylactic, antifertility

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

an agent or device intended to prevent conception

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: preventive, preventative, contraceptive device, prophylactic device, birth control device

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: device

Narrower terms: cervical cap, coil, condom, rubber, safety, safe, prophylactic, diaphragm, pessary, contraceptive diaphragm, intrauterine device, IUD, morning-after pill, pill, birth control pill, contraceptive pill, oral contraceptive pill, oral contraceptive, anovulatory drug, anovulant, spermicide, spermatocide

History

Etymology

Coined in the 20th century from contra- + conceptive; compare the related contraception.

Across languages

Translations

87 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: супрацьзача́ткавы (supracʹzačátkavy) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Belarusian: процізача́ткавы (procizačátkavy) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Belarusian: процізапладня́льны (procizapladnjálʹny) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Belarusian: кантрацэпты́ўны (kantraceptýwny) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Bulgarian: противозача́тъчен (protivozačátǎčen) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Bulgarian: контрацепти́вен (kontraceptíven) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Catalan: anticonceptiu — that acts to prevent conception
  • Chinese Mandarin: 避孕的 (bìyùn de) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Czech: antikoncepční — that acts to prevent conception
  • Esperanto: kontraŭkoncipa — that acts to prevent conception
  • Finnish: ehkäisy- — that acts to prevent conception
  • French: contraceptif — that acts to prevent conception
  • German: empfängnisverhütend — that acts to prevent conception
  • German: kontrazeptiv — that acts to prevent conception
  • Greek: αντισυλληπτικός (antisylliptikós) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Hebrew: אֶמְצָעִי מְנִיעָה (emtsa'í meni'á) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Hungarian: fogamzásgátló — that acts to prevent conception
  • Italian: contraccettivo — that acts to prevent conception
  • Japanese: 避妊の (hinin no) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Korean: 피임의 (piimui) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Māori: ārai hapū — that acts to prevent conception
  • Norman: contraceptif — that acts to prevent conception
  • Persian: ضد بارداری (zedd-e bârdâri) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Polish: przeciwciążowy — that acts to prevent conception
  • Polish: antykoncepcyjny — that acts to prevent conception
  • Portuguese: contraceptivo — that acts to prevent conception
  • Portuguese: contracetivo — that acts to prevent conception
  • Portuguese: anticoncepcional — that acts to prevent conception
  • Portuguese: anticoncecional — that acts to prevent conception
  • Romanian: contraceptiv — that acts to prevent conception
  • Romanian: anticoncepțional — that acts to prevent conception
  • Russian: противозача́точный (protivozačátočnyj) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Russian: контрацепти́вный (kontraceptívnyj) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Spanish: anticonceptivo — that acts to prevent conception
  • Spanish: contraceptivo — that acts to prevent conception
  • Spanish: contraconceptivo — that acts to prevent conception
  • Spanish: anticoncepcional — that acts to prevent conception
  • Spanish: anovulatorio — that acts to prevent conception
  • Swedish: p- — that acts to prevent conception
  • Ukrainian: протизаплі́дний (protyzaplídnyj) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Ukrainian: контрацепти́вний (kontraceptývnyj) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Urdu: مانع حمل (māne-e-hamaa) — that acts to prevent conception
  • Belarusian: супрацьзача́ткавы сро́дак (supracʹzačátkavy sródak) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Belarusian: кантрацэпты́ў (kantraceptýw) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Bulgarian: противозача́тъчно (protivozačátǎčno) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Catalan: anticonceptiu — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Chinese Mandarin: 避孕藥 /避孕药 (bìyùnyào) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Chinese Mandarin: 避孕用具 (bìyùn yòngjù) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Czech: antikoncepce — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Dutch: voorbehoedmiddel — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Dutch: voorbehoedsmiddel — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Esperanto: kontraŭkoncipilo — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Finnish: ehkäisyväline — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • French: contraceptif — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • German: Kontrazeptivum — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • German: Empfängnisverhütungsmittel — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • German: Verhütungsmittel — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Greek: αντισυλληπτικό (antisylliptikó) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Ancient Greek: ἀτοκεῖον (atokeîon) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Hebrew: אֶמְצָעִי מְנִיעָה (emtsa'í meni'á) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Hindi: गर्भनिरोधक (garbhanirodhak) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Hungarian: fogamzásgátló — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Japanese: 避妊薬 (hinin'yaku) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Korean: 피임약 (piimyak) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Latin: atocium — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Māori: ārai hapū — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Persian: ضد بارداری (zedd-e bârdâri) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Polish: środek antykoncepcyjny — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Portuguese: contraceptivo — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Portuguese: contracetivo — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Portuguese: anticoncepcional — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Portuguese: anticoncecional — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Romanian: contraceptiv — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Russian: контрацепти́в (kontraceptív) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Russian: противозача́точное сре́дство (protivozačátočnoje srédstvo) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Russian: противозача́точное (protivozačátočnoje) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Scottish Gaelic: casg-gineamhainn — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Spanish: anticonceptivo — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Spanish: contraceptivo — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Spanish: anticoncepcional — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Spanish: anovulatorio — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Swedish: preventivmedel — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Tagalog: panlabanlihi — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Tagalog: pang-agaw-lihi — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Ukrainian: протизаплі́дний за́сіб (protyzaplídnyj zásib) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Ukrainian: контрацепти́в (kontraceptýv) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented
  • Urdu: مانع حمل (māne-e-hamal) — means by which impregnating a woman can be prevented