adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/kənˈtɹɛə.ɹi.ən/
General-American:/kənˈtɹɛ.ɹi.ən/
General-American:/ˌkɑnˈ-/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɛəɹiən
rhymes with -ɛɹiən
rhymes with -æɹiən
CMU ARPABET:K AA2 N T R EH1 R IY0 AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Liking or tending to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Having an opinion of market trends at variance with most others.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: business, finance
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people, usually because of nonconformity or spite.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: slipstreamer
4
noun
Meaning 4
A financial investor who tends to have an opinion of market trends at variance with most others.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: business, finance
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
an investor who deliberately decides to go against the prevailing wisdom of other investors
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: investor
History
Etymology
Etymology tree English contrary Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Latin -nus Latin -ānus Old French -ainder. Middle English -an English -an English libertarianinflu. English contrarian From contrary + -an (suffix forming agent nouns; and meaning of or pertaining to forming adjectives), modelled after words like libertarian.
Across languages
Translations
33 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Dutch:
tegendraads
— liking or tending to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Finnish:
vastarintainen
— liking or tending to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Finnish:
vastusteleva
— liking or tending to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
German:
konträr
— liking or tending to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Italian:
controcorrente
— liking or tending to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Italian:
fuori dal coro
— liking or tending to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Finnish:
vastavirtainen
— having an opinion of market trends at variance with most others
Chinese Mandarin:
槓精 /杠精
(gàngjīng)
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Chinese Mandarin:
槓頭 /杠头
(gàngtóu)
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Czech:
opozičník
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Finnish:
vastarannan kiiski
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Finnish:
vastustelija
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Finnish:
toisinajattelija
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
French:
anti-conformiste
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
French:
contradicteur
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
French:
rebroussier (Meridional French, especially Nîmes)
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
French:
rebroussière (Meridional French, especially Nîmes)
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
German:
Querdenker
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
German:
Querdenkerin
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
German:
Querkopf
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Greek:
πνεύμα αντιλογίας
(pnévma antilogías)
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Italian:
bastian contrario
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Macedonian:
контраш
(kontraš)
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Polish:
odmianek (Far Masovian)
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Polish:
przeciwmówca
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Polish:
przekornik
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Spanish:
contreras
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Spanish:
contrera
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Spanish:
gustarle llevar la contraria
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Spanish:
anticonformista
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Spanish:
inconformista
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Yiddish:
אפּכא־מסתּבראניק
(ipkhe-mistebrenik)
— person who likes or tends to express a contradicting viewpoint, especially from one held by a majority of people
Finnish:
vastavirtasijoittaja
— financial investor who tends to have an opinion of market trends at variance with most others