Standard Lemma guide

controversial

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvɜː.sjəl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.ʃəl/
  • General-American: [ˌkɑn.t͡ʃɹəˈvɝ.ʃɫ̩]
  • General-American: /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.sjəl/
  • General-American: /ˌkɑn.tɹəˈvɝ.si.əl/
  • Australian: /ˌkɔn.tɹəˈvɜː.ʃəl/
  • New-Zealand: /ˌkɒn.tɹəˈvøː.ʃəl/
  • New-Zealand: [ˌkɔ̟n.tɹəˈvøː.ʃɫ̩]
  • CMU ARPABET: K AA2 N T R AH0 V ER1 SH AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Arousing or likely to arouse controversy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Engaging in or given to controversy; disputatious, argumentative.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Someone or something (such as a matter or an argument) that is controversial.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective

Meaning 4

marked by or capable of arousing controversy

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the issue of the death penalty is highly controversial
  • Rushdie's controversial book
  • a controversial decision on affirmative action

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: uncontroversial

History

Etymology

From Latin contrōversiālis, from contrōversia + -ālis. By surface analysis, controversy + -al.

Across languages

Translations

87 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مُثِيرٌ لِلْجَدَل (muṯīrun liljadal) — arousing controversy
  • Arabic: مَحَل جَدَل (maḥal jadal) — arousing controversy
  • Armenian: վիճահարույց (vičaharuycʻ) — arousing controversy
  • Azerbaijani: mübahisəli — arousing controversy
  • Belarusian: спрэ́чны (spréčny) — arousing controversy
  • Belarusian: спо́рны (spórny) — arousing controversy
  • Bulgarian: спо́рен (spóren) — arousing controversy
  • Catalan: controvertit — arousing controversy
  • Catalan: polèmic — arousing controversy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 有爭議 /有争议 (yǒuzhēngyì) — arousing controversy
  • Czech: kontroverzní — arousing controversy
  • Czech: sporný — arousing controversy
  • Danish: kontroversiel — arousing controversy
  • Danish: omstridt — arousing controversy
  • Dutch: omstreden — arousing controversy
  • Esperanto: polemika — arousing controversy
  • Estonian: vastuoluline — arousing controversy
  • Faroese: umstríddur — arousing controversy
  • Finnish: kiistelty — arousing controversy
  • Finnish: kiistanalainen — arousing controversy
  • French: controversé — arousing controversy
  • French: polémique — arousing controversy
  • Galician: controvertido — arousing controversy
  • Georgian: საკამათო (saḳamato) — arousing controversy
  • German: umstritten — arousing controversy
  • German: kontrovers — arousing controversy
  • Greek: αμφιλεγόμενος (amfilegómenos) — arousing controversy
  • Gujarati: વિવાદાસ્પદ (vivādāspad) — arousing controversy
  • Hebrew: שָׁנוּי בְּמַחֲלֹקֶת (shanúy bemaḥlóqet) — arousing controversy
  • Hindi: विवादास्पद (vivādāspad) — arousing controversy
  • Hungarian: vitás — arousing controversy
  • Hungarian: vitatott — arousing controversy
  • Hungarian: megosztó — arousing controversy
  • Hungarian: ellentmondásos — arousing controversy
  • Hungarian: nagy port kavaró — arousing controversy
  • Hungarian: sok vitát kiváltó — arousing controversy
  • Icelandic: umdeildur — arousing controversy
  • Indonesian: kontroversial — arousing controversy
  • Irish: conspóideach — arousing controversy
  • Irish: aighneasach — arousing controversy
  • Italian: controverso — arousing controversy
  • Japanese: 論争の的の — arousing controversy
  • Kazakh: даулы (dauly) — arousing controversy
  • Kazakh: таласты (talasty) — arousing controversy
  • Kazakh: жанжалды (janjaldy) — arousing controversy
  • Khmer: ចម្រូងចម្រាស់ (cɑmrooŋ cɑmreah) — arousing controversy
  • Korean: 논쟁의 여지가있는 (nonjaeng'ui yeojigainneun) — arousing controversy
  • Latin: contrōversus — arousing controversy
  • Latvian: pretrunīgs — arousing controversy
  • Latvian: strīdīgs — arousing controversy
  • Latvian: kontroversiāls — arousing controversy
  • Māori: whakawehewehe — arousing controversy
  • Māori: kūraruraru — arousing controversy
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kontroversiell — arousing controversy
  • Norwegian Bokmål: omstridt — arousing controversy
  • Norwegian Bokmål: omstridd — arousing controversy
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kontroversiell — arousing controversy
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: omstridd — arousing controversy
  • Polish: kontrowersyjny — arousing controversy
  • Portuguese: polémico — arousing controversy
  • Portuguese: polêmico — arousing controversy
  • Portuguese: controverso — arousing controversy
  • Romanian: controversabil — arousing controversy
  • Romanian: controversat — arousing controversy
  • Romanian: discutabil — arousing controversy
  • Romanian: polemizat — arousing controversy
  • Russian: спо́рный (spórnyj) — arousing controversy
  • Russian: сомни́тельный (somnítelʹnyj) — arousing controversy
  • Russian: дискуссио́нный (diskussiónnyj) — arousing controversy
  • Scottish Gaelic: connsachail — arousing controversy
  • Scottish Gaelic: connspaideach — arousing controversy
  • Serbo-Croatian: kontrovèrzan — arousing controversy
  • Slovak: kontraverzný — arousing controversy
  • Slovak: sporný — arousing controversy
  • Spanish: polémico — arousing controversy
  • Spanish: controvertido — arousing controversy
  • Spanish: controversial — arousing controversy
  • Spanish: controvertible — arousing controversy
  • Swedish: kontroversiell — arousing controversy
  • Swedish: omstridd — arousing controversy
  • Turkish: tartışmalı — arousing controversy
  • Turkish: ihtilaflı — arousing controversy
  • Turkish: çelişmeli — arousing controversy
  • Ukrainian: спі́рний (spírnyj) — arousing controversy
  • Ukrainian: дискусі́йний (dyskusíjnyj) — arousing controversy
  • Welsh: dadleuol — arousing controversy
  • West Frisian: kontroversjeel — arousing controversy
Real reading context

controversial in complete knowledge articles