Standard Lemma guide

cordial

adj · noun · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈkɔː.di.əl/
  • UK: /ˈkɔː.dʒəl/
  • US: /ˈkɔɹ.di.əl/
  • US: /ˈkɔɹ.d͡ʒəl/
  • US: /ˈkɔɹ.djəl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: K AO1 R JH AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Hearty; sincere; warm; affectionate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I have a cordial dislike for arachnids.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Radiating warmth and friendliness; genial.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Tending to revive, cheer, or invigorate; giving strength or spirits.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Proceeding from the heart.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A concentrated non-carbonated soft drink which is diluted with water before drinking.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australia, New-Zealand, UK

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: squash, high juice

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

An individual serving of such a diluted drink.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australia, New-Zealand, UK

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A pleasant-tasting medicine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A liqueur prepared using the infusion process.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 1728, John Gay, The Beggar's Opera, Act III, Scene 1, in 1828, British Theatre, Comprising Tragedies, Comedies, Operas, and Farces, 827, Lucy. But, miss Polly—in the way of friendship, will you give me leave to propose a glass of cordial to you ? Polly. Strong waters are apt to give me the headache.—I hope, madam, you will excuse me?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A candy (or bonbon) usually made of milk chocolate, filled with small fruits (often maraschino cherries) and syrup or fondant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Anything that revives or comforts, a stimulant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

adjective satellite

Meaning 11

diffusing warmth and friendliness

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an affable smile
  • an amiable gathering
  • cordial relations
  • a cordial greeting
  • a genial host

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: affable, amiable, genial

Antonyms: none provided

12

adjective satellite

Meaning 12

sincerely or intensely felt

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a cordial regard for his visitor's comfort
  • a cordial abhorrence of waste

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

adjective satellite

Meaning 13

politely warm and friendly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a cordial handshake

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

strong highly flavored sweet liquor usually drunk after a meal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: liqueur

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: alcohol, alcoholic drink, alcoholic beverage, intoxicant, inebriant

Narrower terms: absinth, absinthe, amaretto, anisette, anisette de Bordeaux, benedictine, Chartreuse, coffee liqueur, creme de cacao, creme de menthe, creme de fraise, Drambuie, Galliano, orange liqueur, kummel, maraschino, maraschino liqueur, pastis, Pernod, pousse-cafe, ratafia, ratafee, sambuca

History

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English cordial, from Old French cordial, from Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”), from cor (“heart”).

Across languages

Translations

103 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: душэ́ўны (dušéwny) — hearty
  • Belarusian: сардэ́чны (sardéčny) — hearty
  • Bulgarian: сърдечен (sǎrdečen) — hearty
  • Bulgarian: приветлив (privetliv) — hearty
  • Catalan: cordial — hearty
  • Czech: srdečný — hearty
  • Dutch: hartelijk — hearty
  • Estonian: südamlik — hearty
  • Finnish: sydämellinen — hearty
  • Galician: cordial — hearty
  • German: herzlich — hearty
  • Greek: εγκάρδιος (egkárdios) — hearty
  • Hungarian: szívélyes — hearty
  • Icelandic: hjartanlegur — hearty
  • Icelandic: alúðlegur — hearty
  • Ido: kordiala — hearty
  • Italian: cordiale — hearty
  • Norwegian Bokmål: hjertelig — hearty
  • Occitan: coral — hearty
  • Polish: serdeczny — hearty
  • Portuguese: cordial — hearty
  • Romanian: cordial — hearty
  • Russian: душе́вный (dušévnyj) — hearty
  • Russian: серде́чный (serdéčnyj) — hearty
  • Scots: guidwilly — hearty
  • Lower Sorbian: wutšobny — hearty
  • Upper Sorbian: wutrobny — hearty
  • Spanish: cordial — hearty
  • Swedish: hjärtlig — hearty
  • Turkish: samimi — hearty
  • Turkish: içten — hearty
  • Ukrainian: душе́вний (dušévnyj) — hearty
  • Ukrainian: серде́чний (serdéčnyj) — hearty
  • Bulgarian: топъл (topǎl) — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Bulgarian: задушевен (zaduševen) — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Catalan: cordial — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Czech: srdečný — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Czech: přátelský — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Czech: přívětivý — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Estonian: südamlik — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Finnish: sydämellinen — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Galician: cordial — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Greek: εγκάρδιος (egkárdios) — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Greek: θερμός (thermós) — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Ido: kordiala — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Italian: cordiale — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Māori: aumārire — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Norwegian Bokmål: hjertelig — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Portuguese: cordial — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Russian: раду́шный (radúšnyj) — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Russian: тёплый (tjóplyj) — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Russian: серде́чный (serdéčnyj) — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Russian: душе́вный (dušévnyj) — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Scots: guidwilly — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Spanish: cordial — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Turkish: samimi — radiating warmth and friendliness
  • Belarusian: сіро́п (siróp) — concentrated drink
  • Bulgarian: сиро́п (siróp) — concentrated drink
  • Chinese Mandarin: 糖漿 /糖浆 (tángjiāng) — concentrated drink
  • Czech: sirup — concentrated drink
  • Czech: ovocná šťáva — concentrated drink
  • Dutch: limonade — concentrated drink
  • Dutch: limo — concentrated drink
  • Dutch: ranja — concentrated drink
  • Estonian: siirup — concentrated drink
  • Finnish: mehutiiviste — concentrated drink
  • Finnish: mehu — concentrated drink
  • French: sirop — concentrated drink
  • German: Sirup — concentrated drink
  • Greek: σιρόπι (sirópi) — concentrated drink
  • Hungarian: szörp — concentrated drink
  • Indonesian: sirup — concentrated drink
  • Japanese: シロップ (shiroppu) — concentrated drink
  • Malay: sirap — concentrated drink
  • Polish: syrop — concentrated drink
  • Portuguese: concentrado — concentrated drink
  • Romanian: sirop — concentrated drink
  • Russian: сиро́п (siróp) — concentrated drink
  • Russian: ко́рдиал (kórdial) — concentrated drink
  • Spanish: cordial — concentrated drink
  • Swedish: saft — concentrated drink
  • Swedish: blandsaft — concentrated drink
  • Turkish: konsantre içecek — concentrated drink
  • Ukrainian: сиро́п (syróp) — concentrated drink
  • Bulgarian: сиро́п (siróp) — serving
  • Finnish: mehu — serving
  • Bulgarian: ликьор (likjor) — liqueur
  • Czech: likér — liqueur
  • Estonian: puuviljaliköör — liqueur
  • Finnish: likööri — liqueur
  • German: Likör — liqueur
  • Italian: cordiale — liqueur
  • Polish: nalewka — liqueur
  • Polish: kordiał — liqueur
  • Portuguese: licor — liqueur
  • Russian: нали́вка (nalívka) — liqueur
  • Russian: ликёр (likjór) — liqueur
  • Turkish: likör — liqueur
  • Yiddish: פֿרוכטליקער (frukhtliker) — liqueur
  • Yiddish: נאַליווקע (nalivke) — liqueur
  • Bulgarian: пияна вишна (pijana višna) — candy
  • Finnish: konvehti — candy
  • Russian: конфе́та (konféta) — candy