name · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈkɔː(ɹ)ni.ə/
rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)niə
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:K AO1 R N IY0 AH0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A village and commune of Caraș-Severin County, Romania.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The transparent layer making up the outermost front part of the eye, covering the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
the transparent dome-shaped anterior portion of the outer covering of the eye; it covers the iris and pupil and is continuous with the sclera
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: membrane, tissue layer
Narrower terms: arcus, arcus senilis
History
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Romanian Cornea.
From Latin cornea tela (“horny tissue”), from cornu (“horn”).
Across languages
Translations
55 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
قَرْنِيَّة
(qarniyya)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Arabic:
قرنية
(qaraneya)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Armenian:
եղջերաթաղանթ
(eġǰeratʻaġantʻ)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Bulgarian:
роговица
(rogovica)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Catalan:
còrnia
— layer forming the front of the eye
Chinese Mandarin:
角膜
(jiǎomó)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Chinese Mandarin:
眼角膜
(yǎnjiǎomó)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Czech:
rohovka
— layer forming the front of the eye
Danish:
hornhinde
— layer forming the front of the eye
Esperanto:
korneo
— layer forming the front of the eye
Finnish:
sarveiskalvo
— layer forming the front of the eye
French:
cornée
— layer forming the front of the eye
Galician:
córnea
— layer forming the front of the eye
Georgian:
რქოვანა
(rkovana)
— layer forming the front of the eye
German:
Hornhaut
— layer forming the front of the eye
Greek:
κερατοειδής χιτώνας
(keratoeidís chitónas)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Hungarian:
szaruhártya
— layer forming the front of the eye
Indonesian:
kornea
— layer forming the front of the eye
Irish:
coirne
— layer forming the front of the eye
Italian:
cornea
— layer forming the front of the eye
Japanese:
角膜
(kakumaku)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Khmer:
គ្រាប់ភ្នែក
(kroap pnɛɛk)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Korean:
각막
(gangmak)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Northern Kurdish:
korniye
— layer forming the front of the eye
Latin:
cornea
— layer forming the front of the eye
Latvian:
radzene
— layer forming the front of the eye
Lithuanian:
ragena
— layer forming the front of the eye
Macedonian:
рожница
(rožnica)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Māori:
kiriwhatu
— layer forming the front of the eye
Mongolian:
эвэрлэг бүрхэвч
(everleg bürxevč)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Mongolian:
эвэр бүрхэвч
(ever bürxevč)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Norwegian Bokmål:
hornhinne
— layer forming the front of the eye
Norwegian Nynorsk:
hornhinne
— layer forming the front of the eye
Persian:
قرنیه
(qarniye)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Polish:
rogówka
— layer forming the front of the eye
Portuguese:
córnea
— layer forming the front of the eye
Punjabi:
ਪਾਰਦਰਸ਼ੀ ਝਿੱਲੀ
(pārdaraśī jhillī)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Romanian:
cornee
— layer forming the front of the eye
Russian:
рогови́ца
(rogovíca)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Serbo-Croatian:
kornea
— layer forming the front of the eye
Serbo-Croatian:
rožnica
— layer forming the front of the eye
Serbo-Croatian:
rožnjača
— layer forming the front of the eye
Shan:
တႃသႂ်
(tǎa sǎue)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Slovak:
rohovka
— layer forming the front of the eye
Spanish:
córnea
— layer forming the front of the eye
Swedish:
hornhinna
— layer forming the front of the eye
Swedish:
kornea
— layer forming the front of the eye
Tagalog:
sikwit-mata
— layer forming the front of the eye
Thai:
กระจกตา
(grà-jòk-dtaa)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Turkish:
kornea
— layer forming the front of the eye
Turkish:
saydam tabaka
— layer forming the front of the eye
Ukrainian:
рогі́вка
(rohívka)
— layer forming the front of the eye
Vietnamese:
giác mạc
— layer forming the front of the eye
Volapük:
korned
— layer forming the front of the eye
Welsh:
cornbilen
— layer forming the front of the eye