adj · noun · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˈkɔːp(ə)ɹəl/
US:kôr'-pər-əl
US:kôr'-prəl
US:/ˈkoɹ.pɚ.əl/
US:/ˈkoɹ.pɹəl/
Canada:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)pɹəl
rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)pəɹəl
CMU ARPABET:K AO1 R P ER0 AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:K AO1 R P R AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Having a physical, tangible body; material, corporeal.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Of or pertaining to the body, especially the human body; bodily.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Examples
corporal punishment
corporal suffering
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Pertaining to the body (the thorax and abdomen), as distinguished from the head, limbs and wings, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A non-commissioned officer army rank with NATO code OR-4. The rank below a sergeant but above a lance corporal and private.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: government, military, politics, war
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A non-commissioned officer rank in the police force, below a sergeant but above a private or patrolman.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A worker in charge of the wagonway, reporting to the deputy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical
Topics: business, mining
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
A dragonfly of the genus Ladona.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
The white linen cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed; a communion cloth.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: ecclesiastical, lifestyle, religion
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
adjective satellite
Meaning 9
possessing or existing in bodily form- Shakespeare
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
what seemed corporal melted as breath into the wind
an incarnate spirit
`corporate' is an archaic term
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bodied, corporate, embodied, incarnate
Antonyms: none provided
10
adjective satellite
Meaning 10
affecting or characteristic of the body as opposed to the mind or spirit
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
bodily needs
a corporal defect
corporeal suffering
a somatic symptom or somatic illness
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bodily, corporeal, somatic
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
a noncommissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Middle English corporal, corporall, corporel, corporell, from Old French corporal (French corporel), from Latin corporālis, from Latin corpus (“body”); compare corporeal.
From French caporal, probably influenced by corporal (above), from the Italian caporale, from capo (“head, leader”) from Latin caput (“head”).
From Middle English corporall, corporalle, from the Latin corporāle, the neuter of corporālis representing the doctrine of transubstantiation in which the Eucharist becomes the body of Christ.
Across languages
Translations
55 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
tetar
— military rank
Armenian:
կապրալ
(kapral)
— military rank
Bulgarian:
ефрейтор
(efrejtor)
— military rank
Catalan:
caporal
— military rank
Czech:
desátník
— military rank
Czech:
kaprál
— military rank
Danish:
korporal
— military rank
Dutch:
korporaal
— military rank
Esperanto:
kaporalo
— military rank
Estonian:
kapral
— military rank
Finnish:
alikersantti
— military rank
French:
caporal
— military rank
German:
Stabsgefreiter
— military rank
German:
Oberstabsgefreiter
— military rank
German:
Korporal
— military rank
Greek:
υποδεκανέας
(ypodekanéas)
— military rank
Hungarian:
tizedes
— military rank
Hungarian:
szakaszvezető
— military rank
Hungarian:
káplár
— military rank
Indonesian:
kopral
— military rank
Italian:
caporale
— military rank
Japanese:
伍長
(gochō)
— military rank
Korean:
상병
(sangbyeong)
— military rank
Latin:
decuriō
— military rank
Macedonian:
десета́р
(desetár)
— military rank
Macedonian:
каплар
(kaplar)
— military rank
Māori:
kāpara
— military rank
Norman:
corpotha
— military rank
Norwegian Bokmål:
korporal
— military rank
Norwegian Nynorsk:
korporal
— military rank
Persian:
سرجوخه
(sarjuxe)
— military rank
Polish:
kapral
— military rank
Portuguese:
cabo
— military rank
Russian:
капра́л
(kaprál)
— military rank
Spanish:
cabo
— military rank
Tagalog:
kabo
— military rank
Ottoman Turkish:
اون باش
(on baş)
— military rank
Chinese Mandarin:
二劃警員 /二划警员
(èrhuà jǐngyuán)
— police rank
Hungarian:
tizedes
— police rank
Finnish:
hukankorento
— dragonfly of the genus Ladona
Catalan:
corporal
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
Dutch:
corporale
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
Finnish:
korporaali
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
Finnish:
korporaaliliina
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
French:
corporal
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
Galician:
corporal
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
German:
Korporale
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
Indonesian:
korporal
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
Indonesian:
korporale
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
Polish:
korporał
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
Portuguese:
corporal
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
Russian:
антими́нс
(antimíns)
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
Spanish:
corporal
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
Tagalog:
korporal
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed
Tagalog:
kulpuralis
— ecclesiastical: cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed