adj · noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/kɒzˈmɛtɪk/
Canada, US:/kɑzˈmɛt.ɪk/
Canada, US:[kɑzˈmɛɾ.ɪk]
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australian:/kɔzˈmet.ɪk/
Australian:[kɔzˈmeɾ.ɪk]
CMU ARPABET:K AA0 Z M EH1 T IH0 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
a cosmetic preparation
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
External or superficial; pertaining only to the surface or appearance of something.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Fortunately, the damage to the house was mostly cosmetic and a bit of paint covered it nicely.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin, e.g. lipstick, eyeshadow, eyeliner.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: beauty product, makeup, make-up, product[Appendix:Glossary, slap, war paint
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A feature existing only on the surface.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
An intangible influence that improves the overall perception of some thing or situation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
adjective satellite
Meaning 6
serving an aesthetic purpose in beautifying the body
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
cosmetic surgery
enhansive makeup
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: enhancive
Antonyms: none provided
7
adjective satellite
Meaning 7
serving an esthetic rather than a useful purpose
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
cosmetic fenders on cars
the buildings were utilitarian rather than decorative
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: decorative, ornamental
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
a toiletry designed to beautify the body
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: toiletry, toilet articles
Narrower terms: depilatory, depilator, epilator, highlighter, makeup, make-up, war paint, nail polish, nail enamel, nail varnish, pencil
History
Etymology
From French cosmétique, from Ancient Greek κοσμητική (kosmētikḗ, “the art of dress and ornament”), κοσμητικός (kosmētikós), from κοσμητής (kosmētḗs, “orderer, director, decorator”), from κοσμέω (kosméō, “to order, to arrange, to rule, to adorn, to equip, to dress, to embellish”), from κόσμος (kósmos, “order”). By surface analysis, cosmos + -etic.
Across languages
Translations
48 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
تَجْمِيلِيّ
(tajmīliyy)
— imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion
Bulgarian:
козметичен
(kozmetičen)
— imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion
Cornish:
kosmetek
— imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion
Kazakh:
косметикалық
(kosmetikalyq)
— imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion
Māori:
whakapaipai
— imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion
Polish:
kosmetyczny
— imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion
Russian:
космети́ческий
(kosmetíčeskij)
— imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion
Arabic:
تَجْمِيلِيّ
(tajmīliyy)
— external or superficial
Bulgarian:
козметичен
(kozmetičen)
— external or superficial
Catalan:
cosmètic
— external or superficial
Cornish:
kosmetek
— external or superficial
Czech:
kosmetický
— external or superficial
Finnish:
kosmeettinen
— external or superficial
German:
kosmetisch
— external or superficial
Hungarian:
kozmetikai
— external or superficial
Norwegian Bokmål:
kosmetisk
— external or superficial
Norwegian Nynorsk:
kosmetisk
— external or superficial
Polish:
powierzchowny
— external or superficial
Portuguese:
cosmético
— external or superficial
Russian:
космети́ческий
(kosmetíčeskij)
— external or superficial
Spanish:
cosmético
— external or superficial
Spanish:
superficial
— external or superficial
Bulgarian:
козме́тика
(kozmétika)
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Catalan:
cosmètic
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Czech:
kosmetika
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Finnish:
kosmetiikka
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
French:
cosmétique
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
French:
cosmétiques
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
German:
Kosmetikum
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
German:
Kosmetik
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
German:
Hautverschönerungsmittel
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Greek:
καλλυντικό
(kallyntikó)
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Hungarian:
kozmetikum
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Hungarian:
szépítőszer
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Latin:
offūcia
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Iranian Persian:
کُسْماتیک
(kosmâtik)
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Polish:
kosmetyk
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Portuguese:
cosmético
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Russian:
косме́тика
(kosmétika)
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Spanish:
cosmético
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Spanish:
afeite
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Swedish:
kosmetik
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Tagalog:
kosmetiko
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Vietnamese:
mỹ phẩm
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Volapük:
jönamed
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Volapük:
jönameds
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Volapük:
jönamedem
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin
Yiddish:
קאָסמעטיק
(kosmetik)
— any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin