noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American:/ˈkɔɹtiɚ/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈkɔːtɪə/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
/ˈko(ː)ɹtiɚ/rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger
/ˈkoətɪə/non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger
rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)tiə(ɹ)
CMU ARPABET:K AO1 R T IY0 ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A person in attendance at a royal court.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A person who flatters in order to seek favour.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the Asian genus Sephisa.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
an attendant at the court of a sovereign
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: attendant, attender, tender
Narrower terms: Damocles, Du Barry, Comtesse Du Barry, Marie Jeanne Becu, Raleigh, Walter Raleigh, Sir Walter Raleigh, Ralegh, Walter Ralegh, Sir Walter Ralegh, Suckling, Sir John Suckling
History
Etymology
From Middle English courteour, from Anglo-Norman corteour, Old French cortoiier, from cort (“court”). By surface analysis, court + -ier.
Across languages
Translations
61 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Belarusian:
прыдво́рны
(prydvórny)
— attendant at a royal court
Belarusian:
прыдво́рная
(prydvórnaja)
— attendant at a royal court
Bulgarian:
придво́рен
(pridvóren)
— attendant at a royal court
Bulgarian:
придво́рна
(pridvórna)
— attendant at a royal court
Catalan:
cortesà
— attendant at a royal court
Chinese Mandarin:
廷臣
(tíngchén)
— attendant at a royal court
Chinese Mandarin:
朝臣
(cháochén)
— attendant at a royal court
Czech:
dvořan
— attendant at a royal court
Czech:
dvořanka
— attendant at a royal court
Old Czech:
dvořěnín
— attendant at a royal court
Danish:
hofmand
— attendant at a royal court
Dutch:
hoveling
— attendant at a royal court
Esperanto:
kortegano
— attendant at a royal court
Finnish:
hoviherra
— attendant at a royal court
Finnish:
hovimies
— attendant at a royal court
French:
courtisan
— attendant at a royal court
German:
Höfling
— attendant at a royal court
Greek:
αυλικός
(avlikós)
— attendant at a royal court
Ancient Greek:
αὐλικός
(aulikós)
— attendant at a royal court
Hungarian:
udvaronc
— attendant at a royal court
Irish:
cúirteoir
— attendant at a royal court
Italian:
cortigiano
— attendant at a royal court
Japanese:
廷臣
(teishin)
— attendant at a royal court
Korean:
정신
(jeongsin)
— attendant at a royal court
Latin:
aulicus
— attendant at a royal court
Latin:
cūriālis
— attendant at a royal court
Macedonian:
дворјанин
(dvorjanin)
— attendant at a royal court
Macedonian:
дворјанка
(dvorjanka)
— attendant at a royal court
Middle English:
courteour
— attendant at a royal court
Norwegian Bokmål:
hoffmann
— attendant at a royal court
Occitan:
cortesan
— attendant at a royal court
Polish:
dworzanin
— attendant at a royal court
Polish:
dworka
— attendant at a royal court
Polish:
dwórka
— attendant at a royal court
Portuguese:
cortesão
— attendant at a royal court
Romanian:
curtean
— attendant at a royal court
Russian:
придво́рный
(pridvórnyj)
— attendant at a royal court
Russian:
придво́рная
(pridvórnaja)
— attendant at a royal court
Russian:
царедво́рец
(caredvórec)
— attendant at a royal court
Serbo-Croatian:
дво̀ранин
— attendant at a royal court
Serbo-Croatian:
дворанка
— attendant at a royal court
Serbo-Croatian:
dvòranin
— attendant at a royal court
Serbo-Croatian:
dvoranka
— attendant at a royal court
Slovak:
dvoran
— attendant at a royal court
Slovak:
dvoranka
— attendant at a royal court
Slovene:
dvorjan
— attendant at a royal court
Slovene:
dvorjanka
— attendant at a royal court
Spanish:
cortesano
— attendant at a royal court
Swedish:
hovman
— attendant at a royal court
Ukrainian:
придво́рний
(prydvórnyj)
— attendant at a royal court
Ukrainian:
придво́рна
(prydvórna)
— attendant at a royal court
Vietnamese:
triều thần
— attendant at a royal court
Vietnamese:
cận thần
— attendant at a royal court
German:
Schmeichler
— a person who flatters in order to seek favour
Greek:
κόλακας
(kólakas)
— a person who flatters in order to seek favour
Polish:
pochlebca
— a person who flatters in order to seek favour
Polish:
przydupas
— a person who flatters in order to seek favour
Romanian:
curtezan
— a person who flatters in order to seek favour
Russian:
подхали́м
(podxalím)
— a person who flatters in order to seek favour
Russian:
льстец
(lʹstec)
— a person who flatters in order to seek favour
Vietnamese:
nịnh thần
— a person who flatters in order to seek favour